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We consider the thermodynamics of three-flavor QCD in the pion-condensed phase at nonzero isospin chemical potential ($\mu_I$) and vanishing temperature using chiral perturbation theory in the isospin limit. The transition from the vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen

We consider pion condensation in QCD at finite isospin density $\mu_I$ and zero temperature using two-flavor chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT). The pressure is calculated to next-to-leading order (NLO) in the low-energy expansion. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Jens O. Andersen , Qing Yu , Hua Zhou

In this paper, we calculate the equation of state of two-flavor finite isospin chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order in the pion-condensed phase at zero temperature. We show that the transition from the vacuum phase to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

We consider the problem of Bose condensation of charged pions in QCD at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ using the O(4)-symmetric linear sigma model as an effective field theory for two-flavor QCD. Using the 2PI $1/N$-expansion, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jens O. Andersen

We consider three-flavor chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) at zero temperature and nonzero isospin ($\mu_{I}$) and strange ($\mu_{S}$) chemical potentials. The effective potential is calculated to next-to-leading order (NLO) in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen

We study pion and kaon condensation using three-flavor chiral perturbation theory at finite isospin and strangeness quark chemical potentials {\mu}I and {\mu}S . The phase diagram consists of a vacuum phase and three distinct Bose condensed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Jens O. Andersen , Martin Kjøllesdal Johnsrud

In this paper, we consider two-flavor QCD at zero temperature and finite isospin chemical potential ($\mu_I$) using a model-independent analysis within chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order. We calculate the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen

We consider two-flavor chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ and finite temperature $T$. We calculate the effective potential and the quark and pion condensates as functions of $T$ and $\mu_I$ to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen , Martin A. Mojahed

I discuss pion and koan condensation and the the properties of the phases of QCD at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ and strangeness chemical potential $\mu_S$ at zero temperature using three-flavor chiral perturbation theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Jens O. Andersen

We construct the chiral perturbation theory for two-color QCD with two quark flavors as an effective theory on the SO(6)/SO(5) coset space. This formulation turns out to be particularly useful for extracting the physical content of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tomas Brauner

When the isospin chemical potential exceeds the pion mass, charged pions condense in the zero-momentum state forming a superfluid. Chiral perturbation theory provides a very powerful tool for studying this phase. However, the formalism that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Stefano Carignano , Luca Lepori , Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli , Giulia Pagliaroli

We calculate the light quark condensate, the strange quark condensate, the pion condensate, and the axial condensate in three-flavor chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) in the presence of an isospin chemical potential at next-to-leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen , Martin A. Mojahed

In QCD at large enough isospin chemical potential Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) takes place, separated from the normal phase by a phase transition. From previous studies the location of the BEC line at the physical point is known. In the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Bastian B. Brandt , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrődi

We study the phase transition between pion condensed phase and normal phase, as well as chiral phase transition in a two flavor($\mathcal{N}_f=2$) IR- improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Xuanmin Cao , Hui Liu , Danning Li , Guanning Ou

We study the thermodynamic properties of matter at vanishing temperature for non-extreme values of the isospin chemical potential and of the strange quark chemical potential. From the leading order pressure obtained by maximizing the static…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Stefano Carignano , Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli

We report on the results of the 2+1 flavour QCD simulations at nonzero isospin chemical potential performed at half the physical light quark mass. At low temperatures and large isospin chemical potential Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Bastian B. Brandt , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrődi

At very high densities, QCD is in the color-flavor locked phase, which is a color-superconducting phase. The diquark condensates break chiral symmetry in the same way as it is broken in vacuum QCD and gives rise to an octet of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Jens O. Andersen , Lars E. Leganger

We use the Polyakov-loop extended two-flavor quark-meson model as a low-energy effective model for QCD to study 1) the possibility of inhomogeneous chiral condensates and its competition with a homogeneous pion condensate in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Jens O. Andersen , Prabal Adhikari , Patrick Kneschke

We investigate the quark contribution to the equation of state (EOS) of the isospin QCD matter using the two-flavor quark meson model at finite isospin density. This model includes the quark degrees of freedom through the lowest order of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Ryuji Chiba

Introduction of a nonzero isospin chemical potential in QCD leads to the emergence of a pion condensed phase at sufficiently large $\mu_I$, bounded by a second order transition line. At zero temperature the pion condensate appears at $\mu_I…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Bastian B. Brandt , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrődi
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