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Link partitioning is a popular approach in network science used for discovering overlapping communities by identifying clusters of strongly connected links. Current link partitioning methods are specifically designed for networks modelled…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Xinyi Wu , Arnab Sarker , Ali Jadbabaie

With the rapid development of geometric deep learning techniques, many mesh-based convolutional operators have been proposed to bridge irregular mesh structures and popular backbone networks. In this paper, we show that while convolutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Qiujie Dong , Xiaoran Gong , Rui Xu , Zixiong Wang , Shuangmin Chen , Shiqing Xin , Changhe Tu , Wenping Wang

Hypergraphs offer a generalized framework for capturing high-order relationships between entities and have been widely applied in various domains, including healthcare, social networks, and bioinformatics. Hypergraph neural networks, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Akash Choudhuri , Yongjian Zhong , Bijaya Adhikari

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success in learning from graph-structured data. However, they face significant limitations in expressive power, struggling with long-range interactions and lacking a principled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Lorenzo Giusti , Teodora Reu , Francesco Ceccarelli , Cristian Bodnar , Pietro Liò

Going from pure Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) to a learnable graph message-passing mechanism at each layer has been foundational to state-of-the-art results, despite the computational trade-off (e.g. GATs or Transformers). To go a step…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Alexandre Dussolle , Pietro Liò

Message passing (MP) is a computational technique used to find approximate solutions to a variety of problems defined on networks. MP approximations are generally accurate in locally tree-like networks but require corrections to maintain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-09-27 George T. Cantwell , Alec Kirkley , Filippo Radicchi

Networks provide a powerful formalism for modeling complex systems by using a model of pairwise interactions. But much of the structure within these systems involves interactions that take place among more than two nodes at once; for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Austin R. Benson , Rediet Abebe , Michael T. Schaub , Ali Jadbabaie , Jon Kleinberg

Learning representation from unlabeled time series data is a challenging problem. Most existing self-supervised and unsupervised approaches in the time-series domain do not capture low and high-frequency features at the same time. Further,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Vandan Gorade , Azad Singh , Deepak Mishra

The principal benefit of unsupervised representation learning is that a pre-trained model can be fine-tuned where data or labels are scarce. Existing approaches for graph representation learning are domain specific, maintaining consistent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Alex O. Davies , Riku W. Green , Nirav S. Ajmeri , Telmo M. Silva Filho

Message-passing has proved to be an effective way to design graph neural networks, as it is able to leverage both permutation equivariance and an inductive bias towards learning local structures in order to achieve good generalization.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Clement Vignac , Andreas Loukas , Pascal Frossard

Despite remarkable advances, large language models often fail at compositional reasoning tasks, a phenomenon exemplified by the ``curse of two-hop reasoning''. This paper introduces the Identity Bridge, a simple yet powerful mechanism that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Pengxiao Lin , Zheng-An Chen , Zhi-Qin John Xu

In brain network analysis using resting-state fMRI, there is growing interest in modeling higher-order interactions beyond simple pairwise connectivity via persistent homology. Despite the promise of these advanced topological tools, robust…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-03-20 Moo K. Chung , Anass B. El-Yaagoubi , Anqi Qiu , Hernando Ombao

As one of the core technologies for 5G systems, massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) introduces dramatic capacity improvements along with very high beamforming and spatial multiplexing gains. When developing efficient physical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Hengtao He , Xianghao Yu , Jun Zhang , Shenghui Song , Khaled B. Letaief

Topological Neural Networks (TNNs) incorporate higher-order relational information beyond pairwise interactions, enabling richer representations than Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). Concurrently, topological descriptors based on persistent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Yogesh Verma , Amauri H Souza , Vikas Garg

The dominant approach in probing neural networks for linguistic properties is to train a new shallow multi-layer perceptron (MLP) on top of the model's internal representations. This approach can detect properties encoded in the model, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Steven Cao , Victor Sanh , Alexander M. Rush

Modelling long-range dependencies is critical for scene understanding tasks in computer vision. Although CNNs have excelled in many vision tasks, they are still limited in capturing long-range structured relationships as they typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Li Zhang , Dan Xu , Anurag Arnab , Philip H. S. Torr

We proposed the molecular hyper-message passing network (MolHMPN) that predicts the properties of a molecule with prior knowledge-guided subgraph. Modeling higher-order connectivities in molecules is necessary as changes in both the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Fangying Chen , Junyoung Park , Jinkyoo Park

Explaining graph neural networks (GNNs) has become more and more important recently. Higher-order interpretation schemes, such as GNN-LRP (layer-wise relevance propagation for GNN), emerged as powerful tools for unraveling how different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Ping Xiong , Thomas Schnake , Grégoire Montavon , Klaus-Robert Müller , Shinichi Nakajima

Graph-based recommender systems have achieved remarkable effectiveness by modeling high-order interactions between users and items. However, such approaches are significantly undermined by popularity bias, which distorts the interaction…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Yanbiao Ji , Yue Ding , Dan Luo , Chang Liu , Yuxiang Lu , Xin Xin , Hongtao Lu

Representation learning is a widely adopted framework for learning in data-scarce environments, aiming to extract common features from related tasks. While centralized approaches have been extensively studied, decentralized methods remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Donghwa Kang , Shana Moothedath