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Phytoplankton absorb and scatter light in unique ways, subtly altering the color of water, changes that are often minor for human eyes to detect but can be captured by sensitive ocean color instruments onboard satellites from space.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Jiadong Lou , Bingqing Liu , Yuanheng Xiong , Xiaodong Zhang , Xu Yuan

Accurate prediction of the next point of interest (POI) within human mobility trajectories is essential for location-based services, as it enables more timely and personalized recommendations. In particular, with the rise of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Ruichen Tan , Jiawei Xue , Kota Tsubouchi , Takahiro Yabe , Satish V. Ukkusuri

In eukaryotic cell chemotaxis, cells extend and retract transient actin-driven protrusions at their membrane that facilitate both the detection of external chemical gradients and directional movement via the formation of focal adhesions…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2025-09-25 Samuel W. S. Johnson , Maddy Parsons , Ruth E. Baker , Philip K. Maini

Proton transport property is studied by modelling the intermolecular pair correlation functions of the proton ion with the electrode and the electrolyte of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEMFC) by using Materials-Studio and then applying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-05 S. S. Awulachew , K. N. Nigussa

Failing to account for ecological processes such as dispersal and connectivity when modeling distributions can lead to biased inference about environmental drivers and reduced predictive performance. Spatial dynamic occupancy models are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-07 Simon Lacombe , Sébastien Devillard , Cécile Kauffmann , Olivier Gimenez

Differential Evolution (DE) is a renowned optimization stratagem that can easily solve nonlinear and comprehensive problems. DE is a well known and uncomplicated population based probabilistic approach for comprehensive optimization. It has…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Sandeep Kumar , Vivek Kumar Sharma , Rajani Kumari

Recent analysis of empirical data [F. Radicchi, A. Baronchelli & L.A.N. Amaral. PloS ONE 7, e029910 (2012)] showed that humans adopt L\'evy flight strategies when exploring the bid space in on-line auctions. A game theoretical model proved…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Filippo Radicchi , Andrea Baronchelli

Most of the real-world problems are multimodal in nature that consists of multiple optimum values. Multimodal optimization is defined as the process of finding multiple global and local optima (as opposed to a single solution) of a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Shatendra Singh , Aruna Tiwari

Excitation energy transfer (EET) in an organic/inorganic nanohybrid system, composed of a single \textit{para}-sexiphenyl (6P) molecule physisorbed on a finite-sized MoS$_2$ nanoflake, is investigated theoretically. % The electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Yan Meng , Kainan Chang , Luxia Wang

Recent years have witnessed an increased focus on interpretability and the use of machine learning to inform policy analysis and decision making. This paper applies machine learning to examine travel behavior and, in particular, on modeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Xilei Zhao , Xiang Yan , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Intelligent agents progress by continually refining their capabilities through actively exploring environments. Yet robot policies often lack sufficient exploration capability due to action mode collapse. Existing methods that encourage…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Yang Jin , Jun Lv , Han Xue , Wendi Chen , Chuan Wen , Cewu Lu

Background: Exploration of the physical environment is an indispensable precursor to information acquisition and knowledge consolidation for living organisms. Yet, current artificial intelligence models lack these autonomy capabilities…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Gustavo Assunção , Miguel Castelo-Branco , Paulo Menezes

It has been discovered before (arXiv:2306.07676) that for the selectivity gain due to fluctuations in the process of primary odor reception by olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) there exists an optimal concentration of odors at which increased…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-15 A. K. Vidybida

We consider the utilization of a computational model to guide the optimal acquisition of experimental data to inform the stochastic description of model input parameters. Our formulation is based on the recently developed consistent…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-05-04 Scott N. Walsh , Tim M. Wildey , John D. Jakeman

Model free reinforcement learning suffers from the high sampling complexity inherent to robotic manipulation or locomotion tasks. Most successful approaches typically use random sampling strategies which leads to slow policy convergence. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Miroslav Bogdanovic , Ludovic Righetti

Active navigation in disordered media depends on a biased random walk interacting with environmental constraints. Using E. coli chemotactic navigation in agar gels as a model system, we reveal a fundamental trade-off between diffusive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Yang Bai , Caiyun He , Weirong Liu , Songtao Cheng , Pan Chu , Liang Luo , Chenli Liu , Xiongfei Fu

In adaptive-bias enhanced sampling methods, a bias potential is added to the system to drive transitions between metastable states. The bias potential is a function of a few collective variables and is gradually modified according to the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Michele Invernizzi , Michele Parrinello

The search ability of an Evolutionary Algorithm (EA) depends on the variation among the individuals in the population [3, 4, 8]. Maintaining an optimal level of diversity in the EA population is imperative to ensure that progress of the EA…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-27 Maumita Bhattacharya

We introduce ProM3E, a probabilistic masked multimodal embedding model for any-to-any generation of multimodal representations for ecology. ProM3E is based on masked modality reconstruction in the embedding space, learning to infer missing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Srikumar Sastry , Subash Khanal , Aayush Dhakal , Jiayu Lin , Dan Cher , Phoenix Jarosz , Nathan Jacobs

Machine-type-communications (MTC) are being crucial in the development of next generation mobile networks. Given that MTC devices are usually battery constrained, wireless power transfer (WPT) and energy harvesting (EH) have emerged as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-28 Sergi Liesegang , Olga Muñoz-Medina , Antonio Pascual-Iserte