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Ray tracing is widely employed to model the propagation of radio-frequency (RF) signal in complex environment. The modelling performance greatly depends on how accurately the target scene can be depicted, including the scene geometry and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Haifeng Jia , Xinyi Chen , Yichen Wei , Yifei Sun , Yibo Pi

Radar-based materials detection received significant attention in recent years for its potential inclusion in consumer and industrial applications like object recognition for grasping and manufacturing quality assurance and control. Several…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-11 Rami N. Khushaba , Andrew J. Hill

In distributed radar systems, when several transmitters radiate simultaneously, the reflected signals need to be distinguished at the receivers to detect various targets. If the transmit signals are in different frequency bands, they…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-02 Gokularam Muthukrishnan , S. Sruti , K. Giridhar

A new physically based method to estimate hemispheric-directional reflectance factor (HDRF) from lightweight multispectral cameras that have a downwelling irradiance sensor is presented. It combines radiometry with photogrammetric computer…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Klaus Schneider-Zapp , Manuel Cubero-Castan , Dai Shi , Christoph Strecha

Frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radar is a promising sensor technology for indoor drones as it provides range, angular as well as Doppler-velocity information about obstacles in the environment. Recently, deep learning approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 Ali Safa , Tim Verbelen , Ozan Catal , Toon Van de Maele , Matthias Hartmann , Bart Dhoedt , André Bourdoux

Target characterization is an important step in many defense missions, often relying on fitting a known target model to observed data. Optimization of model parameters can be computationally expensive depending on the model complexity, thus…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-07 Zachary Chance , Adam Kern , Arianna Burch , Justin Goodwin

Radar interferometry usually exploits two complex-valued radar images with the same resolution to extract terrain elevation information. This paper considers the interferometry using two radar images with different resolutions, which we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Huizhang Yang , Chengzhi Chen , Shengyao Chen , Feng Xi , Zhong Liu

High-resolution radar sensors are able to resolve multiple detections per object and therefore provide valuable information for vehicle environment perception. For instance, multiple detections allow to infer the size of an object or to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-29 Alexander Scheel , Klaus Dietmayer

The use of Intelligent Reflective Surfaces (IRS) to assist communication and sensing has proven cost-effective in challenging scenarios. For sensing, IRS is shown to sense non-line-of-sight (NLOS) and stealth targets, albeit with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-07 Sanjeeva Reddy S , Vinod Veera Reddy

Human Activity Recognition has gained significant attention due to its diverse applications, including ambient assisted living and remote sensing. Wearable sensor-based solutions often suffer from user discomfort and reliability issues,…

Neural fields have been broadly investigated as scene representations for the reproduction and novel generation of diverse outdoor scenes, including those autonomous vehicles and robots must handle. While successful approaches for RGB and…

Autonomous vehicles are conceived to provide safe and secure services by validating the safety standards as indicated by SOTIF-ISO/PAS-21448 (Safety of the intended functionality). Keeping in this context, the perception of the environment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Shoaib Azam , Farzeen Munir , Moongu Jeon

Robust perception is a vital component for ensuring safe autonomous and assisted driving. Automotive radar (77 to 81 GHz), which offers weather-resilient sensing, provides a complementary capability to the vision- or LiDAR-based autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Jen-Hao Cheng , Sheng-Yao Kuan , Hugo Latapie , Gaowen Liu , Jenq-Neng Hwang

Microwave photonic radars enable fast or even real-time high-resolution imaging thanks to its broad bandwidth. Nevertheless, the frequency range of the radars usually overlaps with other existed radio-frequency (RF) applications, and only a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Cong Ma , Yue Yang , Ce Liu , Beichen Fan , Xingwei Ye , Yamei Zhang , Xiangchuan Wang , Shilong Pan

The designation of the radar system is to detect the position and velocity of targets around us. The radar transmits a waveform, which is reflected back from the targets, and echo waveform is received. In a commonly used model, the echo is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-17 Alexander Fish , Shamgar Gurevich

Anti-collision assistance, integral to the current drive towards increased vehicular autonomy, relies heavily on precise detection and localization of moving targets in the vehicle's vicinity. A crucial step towards achieving this is the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-18 Xiangyu Gao , Sumit Roy , Lyutianyang Zhang

Low-cost millimeter automotive radar has received more and more attention due to its ability to handle adverse weather and lighting conditions in autonomous driving. However, the lack of quality datasets hinders research and development. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Peili Song , Dezhen Song , Yifan Yang , Enfan Lan , Jingtai Liu

For high resolution scene mapping and object recognition, optical technologies such as cameras and LiDAR are the sensors of choice. However, for robust future vehicle autonomy and driver assistance in adverse weather conditions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Marcel Sheeny , Andrew Wallace , Sen Wang

We present Doppler-corrected position and velocity measurement with a fiber-coupled COFDR system based on the FMCW radar principle for high precision localization applications. A high measurement accuracy and the ability to track targets…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Esther Renner , Max Koeppel , Bernhard Schmauss

This work presents the use of frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar technology combined with a machine learning model to differentiate between normal and abnormal breath rates. The proposed system non-contactly collects data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Mohammad Wassaf Ali , Ayushi Gupta , Mujeev Khan , Mohd Wajid