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This article outlines a method for automatically generating models of dynamic decision-making that both have strong predictive power and are interpretable in human terms. This is useful for designing empirically grounded agent-based…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-17 John J. Nay , Jonathan M. Gilligan

DESP-C++ is a C++ discrete-event random simulation engine that has been designed to be fast, very easy to use and expand, and valid. DESP-C++ is based on the resource view. Its complete architecture is presented in detail, as well as a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Jérôme Darmont

Geometric predicates are at the core of many algorithms, such as the construction of Delaunay triangulations, mesh processing and spatial relation tests. These algorithms have applications in scientific computing, geographic information…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-01 Tinko Bartels , Vissarion Fisikopoulos , Martin Weiser

The heart of every Monte Carlo simulation is a source of high quality random numbers and the generator has to be picked carefully. Since the ``Ferrenberg affair'' it is known to a broad community that statistical tests alone do not suffice…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Mario Ruetti , Matthias Troyer , Wesley P. Petersen

Conditional graphic layout generation, which generates realistic layouts according to user constraints, is a challenging task that has not been well-studied yet. First, there is limited discussion about how to handle diverse user…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Zhaoyun Jiang , Jiaqi Guo , Shizhao Sun , Huayu Deng , Zhongkai Wu , Vuksan Mijovic , Zijiang James Yang , Jian-Guang Lou , Dongmei Zhang

This paper investigates the column generation (CG) for solving cutting stock problems (CSP). Traditional CG method, which repeatedly solves a restricted master problem (RMP), often suffers from two critical issues in practice -- the loss of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-24 Mingjie Hu , Jie Yan , Liting Chen , Qingwei Lin

This paper first analyzes the resolution complexity of two random CSP models (i.e. Model RB/RD) for which we can establish the existence of phase transitions and identify the threshold points exactly. By encoding CSPs into CNF formulas, it…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ke Xu , Wei Li

Circuit design is complicated and requires extensive domain-specific expertise. One major obstacle stuck on the way to hardware agile development is the considerably time-consuming process of accurate circuit quality evaluation. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Nan Wu , Huake He , Yuan Xie , Pan Li , Cong Hao

Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) have been used to formulate many decision-making problems in science and engineering. The objective is to synthesize the best decision (action selection) policies to maximize expected rewards (minimize…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-08 Mahmoud El Chamie , Behcet Acikmese

$\mathbf F_2$-linear pseudorandom number generators are very popular due to their high speed, to the ease with which generators with a sizable state space can be created, and to their provable theoretical properties. However, they suffer…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 David Blackman , Sebastiano Vigna

The family of Multiscale Hybrid-Mixed (MHM) finite element methods has received considerable attention from the mathematics and engineering community in the last few years. The MHM methods allow solving highly heterogeneous problems on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 Antonio Tadeu A. Gomes , Weslley S. Pereira , Frederic Valentin , Diego Paredes

In this paper, we present an approach for designing correct-by-design controllers for cyber-physical systems composed of multiple dynamically interconnected uncertain systems. We consider networked discrete-time uncertain nonlinear systems…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-06 Oliver Schön , Birgit van Huijgevoort , Sofie Haesaert , Sadegh Soudjani

Multistage stochastic programming deals with operational and planning problems that involve a sequence of decisions over time while responding to realizations that are uncertain. Algorithms designed to address multistage stochastic linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-26 Harsha Gangammanavar , Suvrajeet Sen

Conditional Neural Processes (CNP; Garnelo et al., 2018) are an attractive family of meta-learning models which produce well-calibrated predictions, enable fast inference at test time, and are trainable via a simple maximum likelihood…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Stratis Markou , James Requeima , Wessel Bruinsma , Richard Turner

Solving constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) is a notoriously expensive computational task. Recently, it has been proposed that efficient stochastic solvers can be obtained through appropriately configured spiking neural networks…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-07 Jonathan Binas , Giacomo Indiveri , Michael Pfeiffer

Mixed-Integer Second-Order Cone Programs (MISOCPs) form a nice class of mixed-inter convex programs, which can be solved very efficiently due to the recent advances in optimization solvers. Our paper bridges the gap between modeling a class…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-22 Amir Ahmadi-Javid , Pooya Hoseinpour

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved great success in the area of computer vision. The disparity estimation problem tends to be addressed by DNNs which achieve much better prediction accuracy than traditional hand-crafted feature-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Qiang Wang , Shaohuai Shi , Shizhen Zheng , Kaiyong Zhao , Xiaowen Chu

Most existing neural network-based approaches for solving stochastic optimal control problems using the associated backward dynamic programming principle rely on the ability to simulate the underlying state variables. However, in some…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Christian Yeo

We propose a methodology at the nexus of operations research and machine learning (ML) leveraging generic approximators available from ML to accelerate the solution of mixed-integer linear two-stage stochastic programs. We aim at solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-14 Eric Larsen , Emma Frejinger , Bernard Gendron , Andrea Lodi

A new method to solve computationally challenging (random) parametric obstacle problems is developed and analyzed, where the parameters can influence the related partial differential equation (PDE) and determine the position and surface…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Martin Eigel , Cosmas Heiß , Janina E. Schütte