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In 2019, outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases reached the highest number in the US since 1992. Medical misinformation, such as antivaccine content propagating through social media, is associated with increases in vaccine delay and…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Zuhui Wang , Zhaozheng Yin , Young Anna Argyris

Although billions of COVID-19 vaccines have been administered, too many people remain hesitant. Misinformation about the COVID-19 vaccines, propagating on social media, is believed to drive hesitancy towards vaccination. However, exposure…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Maxwell Weinzierl , Sanda Harabagiu

The COVID-19 pandemic brought upon a massive wave of disinformation, exacerbating polarization in the increasingly divided landscape of online discourse. In this context, popular social media users play a major role, as they have the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Giacomo De Nicola , Victor H. Tuekam Mambou , Göran Kauermann

While most social media companies have attempted to address the challenge of COVID-19 misinformation, the success of those policies is difficult to assess, especially when focusing on individual platforms. This study explores the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 David S. Axelrod , Brian P. Harper , John C. Paolillo

Vaccination is one of the most impactful healthcare interventions in terms of lives saved at a given cost, leading the anti-vaccination movement to be identified as one of the top 10 threats to global health in 2019 by the World Health…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Miguel E. P. Silva , Rigina Skeva , Thomas House , Caroline Jay

Along with the Coronavirus pandemic, another crisis has manifested itself in the form of mass fear and panic phenomena, fueled by incomplete and often inaccurate information. There is therefore a tremendous need to address and better…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Jim Samuel , G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali , Md. Mokhlesur Rahman , Ek Esawi , Yana Samuel

Transcending the binary categorization of racist texts, our study takes cues from social science theories to develop a multi-dimensional model for racism detection, namely stigmatization, offensiveness, blame, and exclusion. With the aid of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Xin Pei , Deval Mehta

The most surprising observation reported by the study in (arXiv:2208.13523), involving stance detection of COVID-19 vaccine related tweets during the first year of pandemic, is the presence of a significant number of users (~2 million) who…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Zainab Zaidi , Mengbin Ye , Shanika Karunasekera , Yoshihisa Kashima

The recent global outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has spread to all corners of the globe. The international travel ban, panic buying, and the need for self-quarantine are among the many other social challenges brought about…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Ankita Agarwal , Preetham Salehundam , Swati Padhee , William L. Romine , Tanvi Banerjee

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to bring up various topics discussed or debated on social media. In order to explore the impact of pandemics on people's lives, it is crucial to understand the public's concerns and attitudes towards…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Peilin Zhou , Zeqiang Wang , Dading Chong , Zhijiang Guo , Yining Hua , Zichang Su , Zhiyang Teng , Jiageng Wu , Jie Yang

False claims about COVID-19 vaccines can undermine public trust in ongoing vaccination campaigns, thus posing a threat to global public health. Misinformation originating from various sources has been spreading online since the beginning of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Goran Muric , Yusong Wu , Emilio Ferrara

Vaccination remains a cornerstone of global public health, yet the COVID-19 pandemic exposed how online misinformation, political polarization, and declining institutional trust can undermine immunization efforts. Most of the prior…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Geovana S. de Oliveira , Ana P. C. Silva , Fabricio Murai , Carlos H. G. Ferreira

The kick-off of vaccination campaigns in Europe, starting in late December 2020, has been followed by the online spread of controversies and conspiracies surrounding vaccine validity and efficacy. We study Twitter discussions in three major…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Gianluca Nogara , Francesco Pierri , Stefano Cresci , Luca Luceri , Silvia Giordano

In the classification tasks, from raw data acquisition to the curation of a dataset suitable for use in evaluating machine learning models, a series of steps - often associated with high costs - are necessary. In the case of Natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Weronika Borek-Marciniec , Pawel Zyblewski , Jakub Klikowski , Pawel Ksieniewicz

The Covid-19 pandemic had an enormous effect on our lives, especially on people's interactions. By introducing Covid-19 vaccines, both positive and negative opinions were raised over the subject of taking vaccines or not. In this paper,…

Vaccine hesitancy, which has recently been driven by online narratives, significantly degrades the efficacy of vaccination strategies, such as those for COVID-19. Despite broad agreement in the medical community about the safety and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Matheus Schmitz , Goran Murić , Keith Burghardt

For more than a decade, doubt about vaccines has become an increasingly important global issue. Polarization of opinions on this matter, especially through social media, has been repeatedly observed, but details about the balance of forces…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Floriana Gargiulo , Florian Cafiero , Paul Guille-Escuret , Valerie Seror , Jeremy Ward

Social media platforms provide actionable information during crises and pandemic outbreaks. The COVID-19 pandemic has imposed a chronic public health crisis worldwide, with experts considering vaccines as the ultimate prevention to achieve…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Pardeep Singh , Rabindra Lamsal , Monika , Satish Chand , Bhawna Shishodia

Since the Covid-19 pandemic is a global threat to health that few can fully escape, it has given a unique opportunity to study international reactions to a common problem. Such reactions can be partly obtained from public posts to Twitter,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Mike Thelwall

Previous studies have highlighted the importance of vaccination as an effective strategy to control the transmission of the COVID-19 virus. It is crucial for policymakers to have a comprehensive understanding of the public's stance towards…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Yida Mu , Mali Jin , Kalina Bontcheva , Xingyi Song