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Patchwork learning arises as a new and challenging data collection paradigm where both samples and features are observed in fragmented subsets. Due to technological limits, measurement expense, or multimodal data integration, such patchwork…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Lili Zheng , Andersen Chang , Genevera I. Allen

Tensor CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) decomposition has wide applications in statistical learning of latent variable models and in data mining. In this paper, we propose fast and randomized tensor CP decomposition algorithms based on sketching. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-21 Yining Wang , Hsiao-Yu Tung , Alexander Smola , Animashree Anandkumar

Cross-modal contrastive learning has led the recent advances in multimodal retrieval with its simplicity and effectiveness. In this work, however, we reveal that cross-modal contrastive learning suffers from incorrect normalization of the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Yookoon Park , Mahmoud Azab , Bo Xiong , Seungwhan Moon , Florian Metze , Gourab Kundu , Kirmani Ahmed

Spectral clustering is a fundamental technique in the field of data mining and information processing. Most existing spectral clustering algorithms integrate dimensionality reduction into the clustering process assisted by manifold learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Xiaojun Chang , Feiping Nie , Zhigang Ma , Yi Yang , Xiaofang Zhou

The problem of high-dimensional and large-scale representation of visual data is addressed from an unsupervised learning perspective. The emphasis is put on discrete representations, where the description length can be measured in bits and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Sohrab Ferdowsi

Computational imaging has been revolutionized by compressed sensing algorithms, which offer guaranteed uniqueness, convergence, and stability properties. Model-based deep learning methods that combine imaging physics with learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Aniket Pramanik , M. Bridget Zimmerman , Mathews Jacob

Neural time-series data contain a wide variety of prototypical signal waveforms (atoms) that are of significant importance in clinical and cognitive research. One of the goals for analyzing such data is hence to extract such…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-15 Mainak Jas , Tom Dupré La Tour , Umut Şimşekli , Alexandre Gramfort

Sketching uses randomized Hash functions for dimensionality reduction and acceleration. The existing sketching methods, such as count sketch (CS), tensor sketch (TS), and higher-order count sketch (HCS), either suffer from low accuracy or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Xingyu Cao , Jiani Liu

First-order optimizers are reliable but slow in sharp, anisotropic regions. We study a curvature-adaptive method that periodically sketches a low-rank Hessian subspace via Hessian--vector products and preconditions gradients only in that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Wenzhang Du

The problem of sparse multichannel blind deconvolution (S-MBD) arises frequently in many engineering applications such as radar/sonar/ultrasound imaging. To reduce its computational and implementation cost, we propose a compression method…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-05 Bahareh Tolooshams , Satish Mulleti , Demba Ba , Yonina C. Eldar

We address the challenge of applying existing convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures to compressed images. Existing CNN architectures represent images as a matrix of pixel intensities with a specified dimension; this desired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Christopher A. George , Bradley M. West

In this work we propose a new paradigm for designing efficient deep unrolling networks using operator sketching. The deep unrolling networks are currently the state-of-the-art solutions for imaging inverse problems. However, for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Junqi Tang , Subhadip Mukherjee , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Block coordinate descent is an optimization paradigm that iteratively updates one block of variables at a time, making it quite amenable to big data applications due to its scalability and performance. Its convergence behavior has been…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-13 Liangzu Peng , René Vidal

Ordered statistics decoding has been instrumental in addressing decoding failures that persist after normalized min-sum decoding in short low-density parity-check codes. Despite its benefits, the high computational complexity of effective…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Guangwen Li , Xiao Yu

The standard approach to compressive sampling considers recovering an unknown deterministic signal with certain known structure, and designing the sub-sampling pattern and recovery algorithm based on the known structure. This approach…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Yen-Huan Li , Volkan Cevher

Spectral clustering is one of the most prominent clustering approaches. The distance-based similarity is the most widely used method for spectral clustering. However, people have already noticed that this is not suitable for multi-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Hengrui Wang , Yubo Zhang , Mingzhi Chen , Tong Yang

Sketching is one of the most fundamental tools in large-scale machine learning. It enables runtime and memory saving via randomly compressing the original large problem into lower dimensions. In this paper, we propose a novel sketching…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Zhao Song , Yitan Wang , Zheng Yu , Lichen Zhang

Random sampling is a fundamental tool in modern machine learning and numerical linear algebra for reducing the computational cost of large-scale matrix problems. Existing analyses, however, rely primarily on subspace embedding guarantees,…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Chengmei Niu , Sachin Garg , Michał Dereziński , Zhenyu Liao

The recently proposed Multilinear Compressive Learning (MCL) framework combines Multilinear Compressive Sensing and Machine Learning into an end-to-end system that takes into account the multidimensional structure of the signals when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Dat Thanh Tran , Moncef Gabbouj , Alexandros Iosifidis

Nearest-neighbour clustering is a simple yet powerful machine learning algorithm that finds natural application in the decoding of signals in classical optical-fibre communication systems. Quantum k-means clustering promises a speed-up over…