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Electrospinning is a highly sensitive fabrication process in which small variations in operating parameters can significantly influence fiber morphology and material performance. Machine learning (ML) methods are increasingly employed to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Mehrab Mahdian , Ferenc Ender , Tamas Pardy

The layering approach used in fused filament fabrication (FFF) enables creation of complex designs generated by topology optimization. Defects associated with the layer-by-layer process, introduce considerable random variability to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Zahra Kazemi , Craig A. Steeves

The inability of Moore's Law and other figure-of-merits (FOMs) to accurately explain the technology development of the semiconductor industry demands a holistic merit to guide the industry. Here we introduce a FOM termed CLEAR that…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Shuai Sun , Vikram K. Narayana , Tarek El-Ghazawi , Volker J. Sorger

Density functional theory is routinely applied to predict crystal structures. The most common exchange-correlation functionals used to this end are the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) approximation and its variant PBEsol. We investigate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Robert Hussein , Jonathan Schmidt , Tomás Barros , Miguel A. L. Marques , Silvana Botti

Currently, the growth of material data from experiments and simulations is expanding beyond processable amounts. This makes the development of new data-driven methods for the discovery of patterns among multiple lengthscales and time-scales…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Anke Stoll , Peter Benner

Serving as an essential prerequisite for modern power system operation, robust state estimation (RSE) could effectively resist noises and outliers in measurements. The emerging neural network (NN) based end-to-end (E2E) learning framework…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Yibo Ding , Wenzhuo Shi , Mengzhao Duan , Yuhong Zhao , Jiaqi Ruan , Jian Zhao , Zhao Xu

The current catalyst discovery and development pipeline for energy-intensive applications like methane conversion remains bottlenecked by expensive trial-and-error experimentation, irreproducible chemical intuition, and a lack of frameworks…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Oyinkansola Romiluyi

Network embedding aims to learn low-dimensional representations of nodes in a network, while the network structure and inherent properties are preserved. It has attracted tremendous attention recently due to significant progress in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Jie Zhang , Yan Wang , Jie Tang , Ming Ding

The crucial role of convolutional models, both as standalone vision models and backbones in foundation models, necessitates effective acceleration techniques. This paper proposes a novel method to learn semi-structured sparsity patterns for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 David A. Danhofer

Machine learning has emerged as a powerful approach in materials discovery. Its major challenge is selecting features that create interpretable representations of materials, useful across multiple prediction tasks. We introduce an…

Multi-access edge computing (MEC) is viewed as an integral part of future wireless networks to support new applications with stringent service reliability and latency requirements. However, guaranteeing ultra-reliable and low-latency MEC…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-26 Arian Ahmadi , Omid Semiari , Mehdi Bennis , Merouane Debbah

In this paper, we explore the use of metric learning to embed Windows PE files in a low-dimensional vector space for downstream use in a variety of applications, including malware detection, family classification, and malware attribute…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Ethan M. Rudd , David Krisiloff , Scott Coull , Daniel Olszewski , Edward Raff , James Holt

Moir\'e patterns made of two-dimensional (2D) materials represent highly tunable electronic Hamiltonians, allowing a wide range of quantum phases to emerge in a single material. Current modeling techniques for moir\'e electrons requires…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Diyi Liu , Mitchell Luskin , Stephen Carr

Purpose: Accurate electronic stopping power data is crucial for calculating radiation-induced effects in various applications, from dosimetry and radiotherapy to particle physics. In this study, Stacking Ensemble Machine Learning (EML)…

We present a machine learning (ML) method for predicting electronic structure correlation energies using Hartree-Fock input.The total correlation energy is expressed in terms of individual and pair contributions from occupied molecular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Matthew Welborn , Lixue Cheng , Thomas F. Miller

This paper explores whether graph embedding methods can be used as a tool for analysing the robustness of power-grids within the framework of network science. The paper focuses on the strain elevation tension spring embedding (SETSe)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-28 Jonathan Bourne

Consider communication over the binary erasure channel BEC using random low-density parity-check codes with finite-blocklength n from `standard' ensembles. We show that large error events is conveniently described within a scaling theory,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Abdelaziz Amraoui , Andrea Montanari , Tom Richardson , Rudiger Urbanke

The increasing focus on predicting renewable energy production aligns with advancements in deep learning (DL). The inherent variability of renewable sources and the complexity of prediction methods require robust approaches, such as DL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Haibo Wang , Jun Huang , Lutfu Sua , Bahram Alidaee

Machine-learning (ML) parameterizations of subgrid processes (here of turbulence, convection, and radiation) may one day replace conventional parameterizations by emulating high-resolution physics without the cost of explicit simulation.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Jerry Lin , Sungduk Yu , Liran Peng , Tom Beucler , Eliot Wong-Toi , Zeyuan Hu , Pierre Gentine , Margarita Geleta , Mike Pritchard

Scanning probe experiments such as scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) on strongly correlated electronic systems often reveal complex pattern formation on multiple length scales. By studying the universal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-03 L. Burzawa , Shuo Liu , E. W. Carlson