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相关论文: A new solution for a generalized cosmological worm…

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We study wormhole solutions in the framework of f (R,T) gravity where R is the scalar curvature, and T is the trace of the stress-energy tensor of the matter. We have obtained the shape function of the wormhole by specifying an equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Tahereh Azizi

In this thesis, we investigate traversable wormhole spacetimes within the context of a covariant generalization of Einstein's General Relativity, namely the energy-momentum squared gravity, denoted as $f\left(R,T_{ab}T^{ab}\right)$. Here,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Nailya Ganiyeva

A possible astrophysical object to be found in General Relativity is the wormhole. This special solution describes a topological bridge connecting points in two distinguished universes or two different points in the same universe. Despite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Moreshwar Tayde , Joao R. L. Santos , Julia N. Araujo , P. K. Sahoo

We explore the possibility of dynamic wormhole geometries, within the context of nonlinear electrodynamics. The Einstein field equation imposes a contracting wormhole solution and the obedience of the weak energy condition. Furthermore, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aaron V. B. Arellano , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We construct exact nonstatic nonhomogeneous spherically symmetric solutions in the theory of gravity with a scalar field possessing the exponential potential. The solution of particular interest corresponds to the scalar field with negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey V. Sushkov , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

In this article we study a general class of non-rotating thin-shell wormholes with cylindrical symmetry. We consider two physically sound definitions of the flare-out condition and we show that the less restrictive one allows for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Claudio Simeone

Wormholes and black holes have traditionally been treated a quite separate objects with relatively little overlap. The possibility of a connection arises in that wormholes, if they exist, might have profound influence on black holes, their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Matt Visser , David Hochberg

We have found a simple exact solution of spherically-symmetrical Einstein equations describing a wormhole for an inhomogeneous distribution of the phantom energy. The equation of state is linear but highly anisotropic: while the radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. B. Zaslavskii

We present a family of charged, traversable wormhole solutions in the presence of a cosmological constant. In de Sitter spacetime, two types of wormhole throats can exist--referred to as typical and cosmological throat--located at small and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Wonwoo Lee

We present a new definition of the wormhole throat including the flare-out condition and the traversability for general dynamical spacetimes in terms of null geodesic congruences. We will examine our definition for some examples and see…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yoshimune Tomikawa , Keisuke Izumi , Tetsuya Shiromizu

We review a new traversable-wormhole solution of the gravitational field equation of general relativity without exotic matter. Instead of having exotic matter to keep the wormhole throat open, the solution relies on a 3-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Frans R. Klinkhamer

The ring wormhole is the zero-mass limit of the Kerr metric. Its geometry is locally flat, but the topology is nontrivial, with a throat connecting two asymptotic regions and a distributional curvature singularity on the ring encircling the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Mikhail S. Volkov

First, the ideas introduced in the wormhole research field since the work of Morris and Thorne are briefly reviewed, namely, the issues of energy conditions, wormhole construction, stability, time machines and astrophysical signatures.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose' P. S. Lemos , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Sergio Quinet de Oliveira

A fundamental ingredient in wormhole physics is the flaring-out condition at the throat which, in classical general relativity, entails the violation of the null energy condition. In this work, we present the most general conditions in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-29 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak , Sergey V. Sushkov

Motivated by recent proposals of possible wormhole existence in galactic halos, we analyse the cosmological evolution of wormhole solutions in modified $f(R)$ gravity. We construct a dynamical wormhole that asymptotically approaches FLRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Sebastian Bahamonde , Mubasher Jamil , Petar Pavlovic , Marko Sossich

We study wormhole geometries embedded in an expanding universe within a four-scalar non-linear $\sigma$ model, where the target-space metric is identified with the spacetime Ricci tensor. In this framework, wormholes can remain stable even…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

In this work, we derive an exact vacuum solution to the Einstein field equations that depends on three constant parameters: the throat radius $r_0$, a parameter $q$, which is closely associated with the Komar mass, and a parameter $s$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 I. A. Sarmiento-Alvarado , Leonel Bixano , Tonatiuh Matos

The construction of traversable wormholes (WHs) with a cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, introduces significant challenges and leads to non-trivial modifications of the spacetime geometry. In this work, we obtain an analytical solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Rajesh Karmakar , Xian-Hui Ge

Quantization is performed of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with a conformally invariant scalar field and a perfect fluid with equation of state $p=\alpha \rho$. A well-known discrete set of static quantum wormholes is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 N. A. Lemos , G. A. Monerat

We study the classical and quantum wormholes for a flat {\it Euclidean} Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric with a perfect fluid including an ordinary matter source plus a source playing the role of dark energy (decaying cosmological term).…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 F. Darabi