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Evidence suggests that medication adherence applications (apps) are one of the most effective methods to remind patients to take medication on time. Reminders via apps are overwhelming today, consumers discard using them after a brief…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Nawal Chanane , Farhaan Mirza , M. Asif Naeem

This paper introduces the OPIAID algorithm, a novel approach for predicting and recommending personalized opioid dosages for individual patients. The algorithm optimizes pain management while minimizing opioid related adverse events (ORADE)…

Medication adherence is a problem of widespread concern in clinical care. Poor adherence is a particular problem for patients with chronic diseases requiring long-term medication because poor adherence can result in less successful…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-26 Kristen B. Hunter , Mark E. Glickman , Luis F. Campos

Poor medication adherence presents serious economic and health problems including compromised treatment effectiveness, medical complications, and loss of billions of dollars in wasted medicine or procedures. Though various interventions…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Chrisogonas Odhiambo , Pamela Wright , Cindy Corbett , Homayoun Valafar

Mental health disorders remain a significant challenge in modern healthcare, with diagnosis and treatment often relying on subjective patient descriptions and past medical history. To address this issue, we propose a personalized mental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Manan Shukla , Oshani Seneviratne

Adherence to prescribed treatments is crucial for individuals with chronic conditions to avoid costly or adverse health outcomes. For certain patient groups, intensive lifestyle interventions are vital for enhancing medication adherence.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Abdullah Mamun , Diane J. Cook , Hassan Ghasemzadeh

Electronic health record is an important source for clinical researches and applications, and errors inevitably occur in the data, which could lead to severe damages to both patients and hospital services. One of such error is the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Liang Zhao , Zhiyuan Ma , Yangming Zhou , Kai Wang , Shengping Liu , Ju Gao

The lack of annotated datasets is a major bottleneck for training new task-specific supervised machine learning models, considering that manual annotation is extremely expensive and time-consuming. To address this problem, we present MONAI…

Privacy preservation in AI is crucial, especially in healthcare, where models rely on sensitive patient data. In the emerging field of machine unlearning, existing methodologies struggle to remove patient data from trained multimodal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Shahad Hardan , Darya Taratynova , Abdelmajid Essofi , Karthik Nandakumar , Mohammad Yaqub

The rise of AI-native Low-Code/No-Code (LCNC) platforms enables autonomous agents capable of executing complex, long-duration business processes. However, a fundamental challenge remains: memory management. As agents operate over extended…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Jiexi Xu

The broad adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHR) has led to vast amounts of data being accumulated on a patient's history, diagnosis, prescriptions, and lab tests. Advances in recommender technologies have the potential to utilize this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Suman Bhoi , Lee Mong Li , Wynne Hsu

In this paper, we present an effective deep prediction framework based on robust recurrent neural networks (RNNs) to predict the likely therapeutic classes of medications a patient is taking, given a sequence of diagnostic billing codes in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Deyin Liu , Lin Wu , Xue Li

Making neural networks remember over the long term has been a longstanding issue. Although several external memory techniques have been introduced, most focus on retaining recent information in the short term. Regardless of its importance,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Sangjun Park , JinYeong Bak

Leveraging large historical data in electronic health record (EHR), we developed Doctor AI, a generic predictive model that covers observed medical conditions and medication uses. Doctor AI is a temporal model using recurrent neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-29 Edward Choi , Mohammad Taha Bahadori , Andy Schuetz , Walter F. Stewart , Jimeng Sun

In the clinical treatment of mood disorders, the complex behavioral symptoms presented by patients and variability of patient response to particular medication classes can create difficulties in providing fast and reliable treatment when…

Adherence can be defined as "the extent to which patients take their medications as prescribed by their healthcare providers"[Osterberg and Blaschke, 2005]. World Health Organization's reports point out that, in developed countries, only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Thomas Janssoone , Clémence Bic , Dorra Kanoun , Pierre Hornus , Pierre Rinder

Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a chronic and relapsing condition that involves the continued and compulsive use of opioids despite harmful consequences. The development of medications with improved efficacy and safety profiles for OUD…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-03-02 Hongsong Feng , Jian Jiang , Guo-Wei Wei

The growing global population of older adults, combined with ongoing healthcare workforce shortages, has increased reliance on informal caregivers, including family members and friends who provide unpaid support to individuals with chronic…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Zhiyin Zhou

Machine-assisted treatment recommendations hold a promise to reduce physician time and decision errors. We formulate the task as a sequence-to-sequence prediction model that takes the entire time-ordered medical history as input, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Hung Le , Truyen Tran , Svetha Venkatesh

Rights provisioned within data protection regulations, permit patients to request that knowledge about their information be eliminated by data holders. With the advent of AI learned on data, one can imagine that such rights can extent to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Ruolin Su , Xiao Liu , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris
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