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We study a novel variant of the multi-armed bandit problem, where at each time step, the player observes an independently sampled context that determines the arms' mean rewards. However, playing an arm blocks it (across all contexts) for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Soumya Basu , Orestis Papadigenopoulos , Constantine Caramanis , Sanjay Shakkottai

We propose a new sequential decision-making setting, combining key aspects of two established online learning problems with bandit feedback. The optimal action to play at any given moment is contingent on an underlying changing state which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Alexander Galozy , Slawomir Nowaczyk , Mattias Ohlsson

Contextual dueling bandit is used to model the bandit problems, where a learner's goal is to find the best arm for a given context using observed noisy human preference feedback over the selected arms for the past contexts. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Arun Verma , Zhongxiang Dai , Xiaoqiang Lin , Patrick Jaillet , Bryan Kian Hsiang Low

For traffic routing platforms, the choice of which route to recommend to a user depends on the congestion on these routes -- indeed, an individual's utility depends on the number of people using the recommended route at that instance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Pranjal Awasthi , Kush Bhatia , Sreenivas Gollapudi , Kostas Kollias

Multi-behavior recommendation faces a critical challenge in practice: auxiliary behaviors (e.g., clicks, carts) are often noisy, weakly correlated, or semantically misaligned with the target behavior (e.g., purchase), which leads to biased…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Miaomiao Cai , Zhijie Zhang , Junfeng Fang , Zhiyong Cheng , Xiang Wang , Meng Wang

Multi-armed bandits (MAB) model sequential decision making problems, in which a learner sequentially chooses arms with unknown reward distributions in order to maximize its cumulative reward. Most of the prior work on MAB assumes that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-22 Onur Atan , Cem Tekin , Mihaela van der Schaar

We introduce data-driven decision-making algorithms that achieve state-of-the-art \emph{dynamic regret} bounds for non-stationary bandit settings. These settings capture applications such as advertisement allocation, dynamic pricing, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Wang Chi Cheung , David Simchi-Levi , Ruihao Zhu

In this work, we investigate the problem of adapting to the presence or absence of causal structure in multi-armed bandit problems. In addition to the usual reward signal, we assume the learner has access to additional variables, observed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Ziyi Liu , Idan Attias , Daniel M. Roy

Modern systems, such as digital platforms and service systems, increasingly rely on contextual bandits for online decision-making; however, their deployment can inadvertently create unfair exposure among arms, undermining long-term platform…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-05 Qingwen Zhang , Wenjia Wang

Deep Reinforcement Learning has been shown to be very successful in complex games, e.g. Atari or Go. These games have clearly defined rules, and hence allow simulation. In many practical applications, however, interactions with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Andreas Merentitis , Kashif Rasul , Roland Vollgraf , Abdul-Saboor Sheikh , Urs Bergmann

In this paper, we study the multi-objective bandits (MOB) problem, where a learner repeatedly selects one arm to play and then receives a reward vector consisting of multiple objectives. MOB has found many real-world applications as varied…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Shiyin Lu , Guanghui Wang , Yao Hu , Lijun Zhang

Traditional multi-armed bandit (MAB) frameworks, predominantly examined under stochastic or adversarial settings, often overlook the temporal dynamics inherent in many real-world applications such as recommendation systems and online…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Qinyi Chen , Negin Golrezaei , Djallel Bouneffouf

We study the problem of learning 'good' interventions in a stochastic environment modeled by its underlying causal graph. Good interventions refer to interventions that maximize rewards. Specifically, we consider the setting of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Fateme Jamshidi , Jalal Etesami , Negar Kiyavash

We study a regret minimization problem with the existence of multiple best/near-optimal arms in the multi-armed bandit setting. We consider the case when the number of arms/actions is comparable or much larger than the time horizon, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-23 Yinglun Zhu , Robert Nowak

The problem of opportunistic spectrum access in cognitive radio networks has been recently formulated as a non-Bayesian restless multi-armed bandit problem. In this problem, there are N arms (corresponding to channels) and one player…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-11-10 Wenhan Dai , Yi Gai , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

In many biomedical, science, and engineering problems, one must sequentially decide which action to take next so as to maximize rewards. One general class of algorithms for optimizing interactions with the world, while simultaneously…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-05 Iñigo Urteaga , Chris H. Wiggins

We introduce robustness in \textit{restless multi-armed bandits} (RMABs), a popular model for constrained resource allocation among independent stochastic processes (arms). Nearly all RMAB techniques assume stochastic dynamics are precisely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Jackson A. Killian , Lily Xu , Arpita Biswas , Milind Tambe

We study the problem of multi-agent coordination in unpredictable and partially observable environments, that is, environments whose future evolution is unknown a priori and that can only be partially observed. We are motivated by the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-29 Zirui Xu , Xiaofeng Lin , Vasileios Tzoumas

We study bandit learning in matching markets, where players and arms constitute the two market sides, and the players' utilities are linear in the arm contexts. In each round, new arms arrive with observable contexts. Then, the algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Shiyun Lin , Simon Mauras , Vianney Perchet , Nadav Merlis

Users can be supported to adopt healthy behaviors, such as regular physical activity, via relevant and timely suggestions on their mobile devices. Recently, reinforcement learning algorithms have been found to be effective for learning the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Marianne Menictas , Sabina Tomkins , Susan Murphy