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相关论文: X-ray luminosity versus orbital period of AM CVn s…

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It has been suggested that most Be/X-ray binaries are low X-ray luminosity nearby objects, containing white dwarfs (Chevalier & Ilovaisky 1998). We show that existing evidence indicates that all known Be/X-ray binaries are relatively bright…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ignacio Negueruela

We investigate the relation between the optical (g-band) and X-ray (0.5-10 keV) luminosities of accreting nonmagnetic white dwarfs. According to the present-day counts of the populations of star systems in our Galaxy, these systems have the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-24 M. G. Revnivtsev , E. V. Filippova , V. F. Suleimanov

An XMM-Newton observation of the nearby "pre-cataclysmic" short-period (P_orb = 3.62 hr) binary QS Vir (EC 13471-1258) revealed regular narrow X-ray eclipses when the white dwarf passed behind its M2-4 dwarf companion. The X-ray emission…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Marco Matranga , Jeremy J. Drake , Vinay Kashyap , Danny Steeghs

We derive metallicities for 41 cataclysmic variables (CVs) from near-infrared spectroscopy. We use synthetic spectra that cover the 0.8 $\mu$m $\leq \lambda \leq$ 2.5 $\mu$m bandpass to ascertain the value of [Fe/H] for CVs with K-type…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Thomas E. Harrison

The application of standard accretion theory to observations of X-ray binaries provides valuable insights into neutron star properties, such as their spin period and magnetic field. However, most studies concentrate on relatively old…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Wynn C. G. Ho , M. J. P. Wijngaarden , Nils Andersson , Thomas M. Tauris , F. Haberl

Using a recent Chandra ACIS observation of the eclipsing cataclysmic variable (CV) V1460 Her (2MASS J16211735+4412541) with a fast-rotating ($P_{\rm spin} = 38.9$~s) white dwarf, we estimated a flux $F_{0.5-7 {\rm keV}}^{\rm abs} = (1.9\pm…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Erik B. Monson , George G. Pavlov , Gordon P. Garmire

The AM Canum Venaticorum (AM CVn) binaries are a rare group of ultra-short period, mass-transferring white dwarf binaries, some of which may be Type Ia supernova progenitors. More than a third of the total known population of AM CVn…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 P. J. Carter , B. T. Gänsicke , D. Steeghs , T. R. Marsh , E. Breedt , T. Kupfer , N. P. Gentile Fusillo , P. J. Groot , G. Nelemans

We present Chandra and Swift X-ray observations of four extremely low-mass (ELM) white dwarfs with massive companions. We place stringent limits on X-ray emission from all four systems, indicating that neutron star companions are extremely…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Mukremin Kilic , Warren R. Brown , Craig O. Heinke , A. Gianninas , P. Benni , M. A. Agueros

Bright and eclipsing, the high-mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 offers a unique opportunity to study accretion onto a neutron star from clumpy winds of O/B stars and to disentangle the complex accretion geometry of these systems. In Chandra-HETGS…

Accretion discs are fundamental to much of astronomy. They can occur around stars both young and old, around compact objects they provide a window into the extremes of physics, and around supermassive black holes in galaxy centres they…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Gabriella Zsidi , C. J. Nixon , T. Naylor , J. E. Pringle

CSS1603+19 is a cataclysmic variable (CV) with an orbital period of 81.96 min, near the minimal period of cataclysmic variables. It is unusual in having a strong mid-infrared excess inconsistent with thermal emission from a brown dwarf…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Yiqi Liu , Hsiang-Chih Hwang , Nadia L. Zakamska , John R. Thorstensen

In over a thousand known cataclysmic variables (CVs), where a white dwarf is accreting from a hydrogen-rich star, only a dozen have orbital periods below 75 minutes. One way to achieve these short periods requires the donor star to have…

Strongly magnetized, accreting neutron stars show periodic and aperiodic variability over a wide range of time scales. By obtaining spectral and timing information on these different time scales, we can have a closer look into the physics…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-15 F. Fuerst , P. Kretschmar , V. Grinberg , K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms , M. Kuehnel , I. El Mellah , S. Martinez-Nunez

The binaries known as cataclysmic variables are particular binary systems in which the primary star (a white dwarf) accretes material from a secondary via Roche-lobe mechanism. Usually, these objects have orbital period of a few hours so…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. A. Nucita , S. Carpano , F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso , B. M. T. Maiolo , M. Guainazzi

We present the detection of a variable star with an $18.05$ minute period in far-ultraviolet (FUV) images of the globular cluster NGC 1851 taken with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). A candidate optical counterpart lies on the red…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 D. R. Zurek , C. Knigge , T. J. Maccarone , D. Pooley , A. Dieball , K. S. Long , M. Shara , A. Sarajedini

Ultra-luminous X-Ray Objects are off-nucleus point sources with $L_X=10^{39}$-$10^{41}$ erg/s but the nature of such systems are largely unidentified. Here we report a 2.1 hour period observed in a Chandra ACIS observation for ULX M51 X-7,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ji-Feng Liu , Joel N. Bregman , Jimmy Irwin , Patrick Seitzer

We studied the spectral energy distribution (SED) of 22 known AM~CVns with orbital periods ($P_{orb}$) larger than 35~min using multiwavelength public photometric data to estimate the effective temperature of the accreting white dwarf. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Colin W. Macrie , Liliana Rivera Sandoval , Yuri Cavecchi , Tin Long Sunny Wong , Manuel Pichardo Marcano

We present a binary evolution study of cataclysmic variables (CVs) and related systems with white dwarf accretors, including for example, AM CVn systems, classical novae, supersoft X-ray sources, and systems with giant donor stars. Our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 B. Kalomeni , L. Nelson , S. Rappaport , M. Molnar , J. Quintin , K. Yakut

We present volume-limited samples of cataclysmic variables (CVs) and AM CVn binaries jointly selected from SRG/eROSITA eRASS1 and \textit{Gaia} DR3 using an X-ray + optical color-color diagram (the ``X-ray Main Sequence"). This tool…

Close white dwarf - red dwarf binaries must have gone through a common-envelope phase during their evolution. DE CVn is a detached white dwarf - red dwarf binary with a relatively short (~8.7 hours) orbital period. Its brightness and the…