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Weak gravitational lensing directly probes the matter distribution surrounding satellite galaxies in galaxy clusters. We measure the weak lensing signal induced on the shapes of background galaxies around SDSS redMaPPer cluster satellite…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Amit Kumar , Surhud More , Divya Rana

We compare the L-Galaxies semi-analytic model to deep observational data from the UKIDSS Ultra Deep Survey (UDS) across the redshift range $0.5 < z < 3$. We find that the over-abundance of low-mass, passive galaxies at high redshifts in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Jimi E. Harrold , Omar Almaini , Frazer R. Pearce , Robert M. Yates

Galaxy cluster centring is a key issue for precision cosmology studies using galaxy surveys. Mis-identification of central galaxies causes systematics in various studies such as cluster lensing, satellite kinematics, and galaxy clustering.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Chiaki Hikage , Rachel Mandelbaum , Alexie Leauthaud , Eduardo Rozo , Eli S. Rykoff

Cosmological constraints from current and upcoming galaxy cluster surveys are limited by the accuracy of cluster mass calibration. In particular, optically identified galaxy clusters are prone to selection effects that can bias the weak…

The clustering of matter on cosmological scales is an essential probe for studying the physical origin and composition of our Universe. To date, most of the direct studies have focused on shear-shear weak lensing correlations, but it is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-26 Tobias Baldauf , Robert E. Smith , Uros Seljak , Rachel Mandelbaum

The matter environment of galaxies is connected to the physics of galaxy formation and evolution. Utilising galaxy-galaxy-galaxy lensing as a direct probe, we map out the distribution of correlated surface mass-density around galaxy pairs…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 P. Simon , H. Saghiha , S. Hilbert , P. Schneider , C. Boever , A. H. Wright

The morphology of galaxy clusters reflects the epoch at which they formed and hence depends on the value of the mean cosmological density, Omega. Recent studies have shown that the distribution of dark matter in clusters can be mapped from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Gillian Wilson , Shaun Cole , Carlos S. Frenk

Galaxy systems with large magnitude gaps - defined as the difference in magnitude between the central galaxy and the brightest satellite in the central region - have been claimed to have earlier formation histories. In this study we measure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 André Z. Vitorelli , Eduardo S. Cypriano , Martín Makler , Maria E. S. Pereira , Thomas Erben , Bruno Moraes

There is increasing observational evidence for a failed galaxy formation pathway for some ultradiffuse galaxies (UDGs) at low redshift however they currently lack simulated counterparts. We attempt to identify dark matter halos at high…

We present detailed observations of a z~1.99 cluster of submillimeter galaxies (SMGs), discovered as the strongest redshift spike in our entire survey of ~100 SMGs across 800 square arcmin. It is the largest blank-field SMG concentration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. C. Chapman , A. W. Blain , R. Ibata , R. J. Ivison , Ian Smail , G. Morrison

Clusters of galaxies trace massive dark matter halos in the Universe, but they can include multiple halos projected along lines of sight. As a case study, we quantify the properties of halos contributing to clusters identified by the…

We apply the empirical galaxy--halo connection model UniverseMachine to dark matter-only zoom-in simulations of isolated Milky Way (MW)--mass halos along with their parent cosmological simulations. This application extends…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Yunchong Wang , Ethan O. Nadler , Yao-Yuan Mao , Susmita Adhikari , Risa H. Wechsler , Peter Behroozi

In order to enlarge publicly available optical cluster catalogs, in particular at high redshift, we have performed a systematic search for clusters of galaxies in the CFHTLS. We used the Le Phare photometric redshifts for the galaxies…

We present the results of a weak lensing survey of six high-redshift (z > 0.5), X-ray selected clusters of galaxies. We have obtained ultra-deep R-band images of each cluster with the Keck Telescope, and have measured a weak lensing signal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Clowe , G. Luppino , N. Kaiser , I. Gioia

We present cosmology results obtained from a blind joint analysis of the abundance, projected clustering, and weak lensing of galaxy clusters measured from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) redMaPPer cluster catalog and the Hyper-Suprime…

In this work we study the shape of the projected surface mass density distribution of galaxy clusters using weak-lensing stacking techniques. In particular, we constrain the average aligned component of the projected ellipticity,…

We present the public data release of the Uchuu-UM galaxy catalogues by applying the UniverseMachine algorithm to assign galaxies to the dark matter halos in the Uchuu $N$-body cosmological simulation. It includes a variety of baryonic…

In order to study the galaxy population of galaxy clusters with photometric data one must be able to accurately discriminate between cluster members and non-members. The redMaPPer cluster finding algorithm treats this problem…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Eduardo Rozo , Eli S. Rykoff , Matthew Becker , Rachel M. Reddick , Risa H. Wechsler

We present an optical analysis of a sample of 11 clusters built from the EXCPRES sample of X-ray selected clusters at intermediate redshift (z ~ 0.5). With a careful selection of the background galaxies we provide the mass maps…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Genevieve Soucail , Gael Foex , Etienne Pointecouteau , Monique Arnaud , Marceau Limousin
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