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Context. To date, stellar activity is one of the main limitations in detecting small exoplanets via transit photometry. Since this activity is enhanced in young stars, traditional filtering algorithms may severely under-perform in detecting…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 G. Canocchi , L. Malavolta , I. Pagano , O. Barragán , G. Piotto , S. Aigrain , S. Desidera , S. Grziwa , J. Cabrera , H. Rauer

An efficient algorithm is required to extract moving objects (asteroids, satellites, and space debris) from enormous data with advances in observational instruments. We have developed an algorithm, tracee, to swiftly detect points aligned…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Ryou Ohsawa

This paper is concerned with the theoretical and computational development of a new class of nonlinear filtering algorithms called the optimal transport particle filters (OTPF). The algorithm is based on a recently introduced variational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-04 Mohammad Al-Jarrah , Bamdad Hosseini , Amirhossein Taghvaei

With the increase in the number of active satellites and space debris in orbit, the problem of initial orbit determination (IOD) becomes increasingly important, demanding a high accuracy. Over the years, different approaches have been…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-07 Ricardo Ferreira , Filipa Valdeira , Marta Guimarães , Cláudia Soares

Particle filtering for target tracking using multi-input multi-output (MIMO) pulse-Doppler radars faces three long-standing obstacles: a) the absence of reliable likelihood models for raw radar data; b) the computational and statistical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-11 Shixiong Wang , Wei Dai , Geoffrey Ye Li

In this paper, we use a variance-based genetic ensemble (VGE) of Neural Networks (NNs) to detect anomalies in the satellite's historical data. We use an efficient ensemble of the predictions from multiple Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Mohammad Amin Maleki Sadr , Yeying Zhu , Peng Hu

Observatories and satellites around the globe produce tremendous amounts of imaging data to study many different astrophysical phenomena. The serendipitous observations of Solar System objects are a fortunate by-product which have often…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Max Mahlke , Enrique Solano , Hervé Bouy , Benoit Carry , Gijs A. Verdoes Kleijn , Emmanuel Bertin

We present a statistically grounded methodology for recovering physically consistent initial conditions from historical two-line element sets (TLEs), enabling accurate long-arc trajectory reconstruction for distant and highly eccentric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Binyamin Stivi , Vishnuu Mallik , Lamberto Dell'Elce , Aaron J. Rosengren

Trajectory prediction has gained great attention and significant progress has been made in recent years. However, most works rely on a key assumption that each video is successfully preprocessed by detection and tracking algorithms and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Ryo Fujii , Jayakorn Vongkulbhisal , Ryo Hachiuma , Hideo Saito

We present orbital elements, orbital parallaxes and individual component masses, for fourteen spatially resolved double-line spectroscopic binaries derived doing a simultaneous fit of their visual orbit and radial velocity curve. This was…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Jennifer Anguita-Aguero , Rene A. Mendez , Ruben M. Claveria , Edgardo Costa

On-orbit performance of the Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) aboard Hinode is described with some attentions on its unpredicted aspects. In general, SOT revealed an excellent performance and has been providing outstanding data. Some unexpected…

PLANET (the Probing Lensing Anomalies NETwork) is a worldwide collaboration of astronomers whose primary goal is to monitor microlensing events densely and precisely in order to detect and study anomalies that contain information about…

A new material characterization technique is emerging for the transmission electron microscope (TEM). Using electron energy-loss spectroscopy, real space mappings of the underlying electronic transitions in the sample, so called orbital…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Manuel Ederer , Stefan Löffler

This work brings together some of the most common machine learning (ML) algorithms, and the objective is to make a comparison at the level of obtained results from a set of unbalanced data. This dataset is composed of almost 17 thousand…

The reliable execution of high-level missions in multi-robot systems with heterogeneous agents, requires robust methods for detecting spurious behaviors. In this paper, we address the challenge of identifying spurious executions of plans…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Fernando Salanova , Jesús Roche , Cristian Mahulea , Eduardo Montijano

Lagrangian particle tracking is essential for characterizing turbulent flows, but inferring particle acceleration from inherently noisy position data remains a significant challenge. Fluid particles in turbulence experience extreme,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Griffin M Kearney , Kasey M Laurent , Makan Fardad

This paper presents a joint optimisation framework for optimal estimation and stochastic optimal control with imperfect information. It provides a estimation and control scheme that can be decomposed into a classical optimal estimation step…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-27 Emilien Flayac , Karim Dahia , Bruno Hérissé , Frédéric Jean

Lagrangian Particle Tracking (LPT) enables practitioners to study various concepts in turbulence by measuring particle positions in flows of interest. This data is subject to measurement errors, and filtering techniques are applied to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Griffin M. Kearney , Kasey M. Laurent , Reece V. Kearney

This paper is related to our previous works [1][2] on the error estimate of the averaging technique, for systems with one fast angular variable. In the cited references, a general method (of mixed analytical and numerical type) has been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Carlo Morosi , Livio Pizzocchero