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The electrokinetic transport in a neutral system consists of an aqueous NaCl solution confined in a nanochannel with two similar parallel phosphorene walls, and is investigated for different black, blue, red, and green phosphorene…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-06 S. M. Kazem Manzoorolajdad , Hossein Hamzehpour , Jalal Sarabadani

This theoretical study investigates the nonlinear ionic current-voltage characteristics of nano-channels that have weakly overlapping electrical double layers. Numerical simulations as well as a 1-D mathematical model are developed to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Yang Liu , Lingzi Guo , Xin Zhu , Qiushi Ran , Robert Dutton

We review recent dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations of electrolyte flow in nanochannels. A method is presented by which the slip length $delta_B$ at the channel boundaries can be tuned systematically from negative to infinity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jens Smiatek , Friederike Schmid

Electroosmotic flow (EOF) through nanoporous membranes has broad applications in micro- and nanofluidic systems, particularly in biomedical diagnostics and chemical analysis. The use of short nanopores enables high fluid flux, and the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Chao Zhang , Xiaomei Zhang , Hongwen Zhang , Zekun Gong , Xiuhua Ren , Mengnan Guo , Yinghua Qiu

The electro-osmotic flow through a channel between two undulated surfaces induced by an external electric field is investigated. The gap of the channel is very small and comparable to the thickness of the electrical double layers. A lattice…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Hiroaki Yoshida , Tomoyuki Kinjo , Hitoshi Washizu

We revisit the theory of ion transport in parallel-plate channels and also discuss how the wettability of a solid and the mobility of adsorbed surface charges impact the transport of ions. It is shown that depending on the ratio of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Olga I. Vinogradova , Elena F. Silkina , Evgeny S. Asmolov

Numerical simulations of the Navier-Stokes, Nernst-Planck, and the Poisson equations are employed to describe the transport processes in an aqueous electrolyte in a parallel-plate nanochannel, where surface-acoustic waves (SAWs) are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

Recent experimental work has suggested that electroosmotic flows (EOF) through conical nanopores exhibit rectification in the opposite sense to the well-studied effect of ionic current rectification. A positive bias voltage generates large…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Nadanai Laohakunakorn , Ulrich F. Keyser

Possible mechanisms of overlimiting current in unsupported electrolytes, exceeding diffusion limitation, have been intensely studied for their fundamental significance and applications to desalination, separations, sensing, and energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Sungmin Nam , Inhee Cho , Joonseong Heo , Geunbae Lim , Martin Z. Bazant , Gunyong Sung , Sung Jae Kim

Continuum simulations become an important tool to uncover the mysteries in nanofluidic experiments. However, fluid flow in simulation models is usually unconsidered. Here, systematical simulations are conducted to provide a quantitative…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Yinghua Qiu , Long Ma

Electrokinetic transport behavior in nanochannels is different to that in larger sized channels. Specifically, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in nanochannels have demonstrated two little understood phenomena which are not observed in…

Thermo-osmosis refers to fluid migration due to temperature gradient. The mechanistic understanding of thermo-osmosis in charged nano-porous media is still incomplete, while it is important for several environmental and energy applications,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Wei Qiang Chen , Andrey P Jivkov , Majid Sedighi

In this paper we report the theory describing the electro-osmotic flow in charged nanopores with constant radius and charge density driven by alternating current. We solve the ion and solution transport in unsteady conditions as described…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 J. Catalano , P. M. Biesheuvel

Microchannel with porous wall has various microfluidic applications including iontophoresis, diagnostic devices, etc. In order to have an efficient and better design of such devices, exact quantification of velocity field in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Saikat Bhattacharjee , Debashis Roy , Sirshendu De

We consider a coupled system of Navier Stokes, Maxwell Stefan and Poisson Boltzmann equations by incorporating the variation of dielectric constant, which governs the electro osmotic flow in nano channel, describing the evolution of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Rajendra Padidhapu , Shahnaz Bathul , V. Brahmajirao

Electrokinetic flows of an aqueous NaCl solution in nanochannels with negatively charged surfaces are studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The four transport coefficients that characterise the response to weak electric and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Hiroaki Yoshida , Hideyuki Mizuno , Tomoyuki Kinjo , Hitoshi Washizu , Jean-Louis Barrat

Motivated by recent experiments, we present a theoretical investigation of how the electro-osmotic flow occurring in a capillary is modified when its charged surfaces are coated by charged polymers. The theoretical treatment is based on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Michele Monteferrante , Simone Melchionna

It has been suggested that superhydrophobic surfaces, due to the presence of a no-shear zone, can greatly enhance transport of surface charges, leading to a considerable increase in the streaming potential. This could find potential use in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gowrishankar Seshadri , Tobias Baier

We theoretically study transient electroosmotic flow of general Maxwell fluids through polyelectrolyte grafted nanochannel with a layered distribution of charges. By applying the method of Laplace transform, we semi-analytically obtain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Jun-Sik Sin , Nam-Il Ri , Hyon-Chol Kim , Sin-Hyok Hyon

A liquid volume containing dissolved solutes moves through a charged nanofluidic channel under the influence of the concentration gradient of the solutes, non-trivially modulated by the electrostatic interaction between ionic liquid and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Pranab Kumar Mondal
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