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Accurately predicting the survival rate of cancer patients is crucial for aiding clinicians in planning appropriate treatment, reducing cancer-related medical expenses, and significantly enhancing patients' quality of life. Multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Liangrui Pan , Yijun Peng , Yan Li , Xiang Wang , Wenjuan Liu , Liwen Xu , Qingchun Liang , Shaoliang Peng

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are used to identify relationships between genetic variations and specific traits. When applied to high-dimensional medical imaging data, a key step is to extract lower-dimensional, yet informative…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-09-28 Yaochen Xie , Ziqian Xie , Sheikh Muhammad Saiful Islam , Degui Zhi , Shuiwang Ji

Medical image segmentation is one of the major challenges addressed by machine learning methods. Yet, deep learning methods profoundly depend on a large amount of annotated data, which is time-consuming and costly. Though, semi-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Tariq Bdair , Benedikt Wiestler , Nassir Navab , Shadi Albarqouni

Radiation treatment planning involves optimization over a large number of voxels, many of which carry limited information about the clinical problem. We propose an approach to reduce the large optimization problem by only using a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Sebastian Mair , Anqi Fu , Jens Sjölund

An outstanding challenge with the Integrated Information Theory of Consciousness (IIT) is to find a way of rapidly and accurately calculating integrated information from neural data. A number of measures of integrated information based on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-05-05 Daniel Toker , Friedrich Sommer

Large web-sourced multimodal datasets have powered a slew of new methods for learning general-purpose visual representations, advancing the state of the art in computer vision and revolutionizing zero- and few-shot recognition. One crucial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Pratyush Maini , Sachin Goyal , Zachary C. Lipton , J. Zico Kolter , Aditi Raghunathan

Information Extraction (IE) is the task of automatically extracting structured information from unstructured/semi-structured machine-readable documents. Among various IE tasks, extracting actionable intelligence from ever-increasing amount…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Seyed-Mehdi-Reza Beheshti , Srikumar Venugopal , Seung Hwan Ryu , Boualem Benatallah , Wei Wang

Analysis of multi-source dataset, where data on the same objects are collected from multiple sources, is of rising importance in many fields, most notably in multi-omics biology. A novel framework and algorithms for integrative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-16 SeoWon Gabriel Choi , Sungkyu Jung

High Content Screening (HCS) microscopy datasets have transformed the ability to profile cellular responses to genetic and chemical perturbations, enabling cell-based inference of drug-target interactions (DTI). However, the adoption of…

Multimodal MRI offers complementary information for brain tumor segmentation, but clinical scans often lack one or more modalities, which degrades segmentation performance. In this paper, we propose UniME (Uni-Encoder Meets Multi-Encoders),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Peibo Song , Xiaotian Xue , Jinshuo Zhang , Zihao Wang , Jinhua Liu , Shujun Fu , Fangxun Bao , Si Yong Yeo

Social connections are conduits through which individuals communicate, information propagates, and diseases spread. Identifying individuals who are more likely to adopt ideas and spread them is essential in order to develop effective…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Vedran Sekara , Ivan Dotu , Manuel Cebrian , Esteban Moro , Manuel Garcia-Herranz

Large-scale cell microscopy screens are used in drug discovery and molecular biology research to study the effects of millions of chemical and genetic perturbations on cells. To use these images in downstream analysis, we need models that…

Our goal is to bridge human and machine intelligence in melanoma detection. We develop a classification system exploiting a combination of visual pre-processing, deep learning, and ensembling for providing explanations to experts and to…

Modelling highly multi-modal data is a challenging problem in machine learning. Most algorithms are based on maximizing the likelihood, which corresponds to the M(oment)-projection of the data distribution to the model distribution. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Philipp Becker , Oleg Arenz , Gerhard Neumann

Implicit Neural representations (INRs) are widely used for scientific data reduction and visualization by modeling the function that maps a spatial location to a data value. Without any prior knowledge about the spatial distribution of…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Haoyu Li , Han-Wei Shen

As Text-to-Image models continue to evolve, so does the risk of generating unsafe, copyrighted, or privacy-violating content. Existing safety interventions - ranging from training data curation and model fine-tuning to inference-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Shristi Das Biswas , Arani Roy , Kaushik Roy

Mixed-precision quantization (MPQ) suffers from the time-consuming process of searching the optimal bit-width allocation i.e., the policy) for each layer, especially when using large-scale datasets such as ISLVRC-2012. This limits the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Chen Tang , Kai Ouyang , Zenghao Chai , Yunpeng Bai , Yuan Meng , Zhi Wang , Wenwu Zhu

In multimodal representation learning, synergistic interactions between modalities not only provide complementary information but also create unique outcomes through specific interaction patterns that no single modality could achieve alone.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Liangjian Wen , Qun Dai , Jianzhuang Liu , Jiangtao Zheng , Yong Dai , Dongkai Wang , Zhao Kang , Jun Wang , Zenglin Xu , Jiang Duan

Human medical data can be challenging to obtain due to data privacy concerns, difficulties conducting certain types of experiments, or prohibitive associated costs. In many settings, data from animal models or in-vitro cell lines are…

To reduce the large amount of time spent screening, identifying, and recruiting patients into clinical trials, we need prescreening systems that are able to automate the data extraction and decision-making tasks that are typically relegated…