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A detection of B-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies would confirm the presence of a primordial gravitational wave background (GWB). In the inflation paradigm this would be an unprecedented probe of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Ben Thorne , Tomohiro Fujita , Masashi Hazumi , Nobuhiko Katayama , Eiichiro Komatsu , Maresuke Shiraishi

Inflation is the leading theory of the first instant of the universe. Inflation, which postulates that the universe underwent a period of rapid expansion an instant after its birth, provides convincing explanation for cosmological…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-06-13 A. Suzuki , P. A. R. Ade , Y. Akiba , D. Alonso , K. Arnold , J. Aumont , C. Baccigalupi , D. Barron , S. Basak , S. Beckman , J. Borrill , F. Boulanger , M. Bucher , E. Calabrese , Y. Chinone , H-M. Cho , A. Cukierman , D. W. Curtis , T. de Haan , M. Dobbs , A. Dominjon , T. Dotani , L. Duband , A. Ducout , J. Dunkley , J. M. Duval , T. Elleflot , H. K. Eriksen , J. Errard , J. Fischer , T. Fujino , T. Funaki , U. Fuskeland , K. Ganga , N. Goeckner-Wald , J. Grain , N. W. Halverson , T. Hamada , T. Hasebe , M. Hasegawa , K. Hattori , M. Hattori , L. Hayes , M. Hazumi , N. Hidehira , C. A. Hill , G. Hilton , J. Hubmayr , K. Ichiki , T. Iida , H. Imada , M. Inoue , Y. Inoue , K. D. , H. Ishino , O. Jeong , H. Kanai , D. Kaneko , S. Kashima , N. Katayama , T. Kawasaki , S. A. Kernasovskiy , R. Keskitalo , A. Kibayashi , Y. Kida , K. Kimura , T. Kisner , K. Kohri , E. Komatsu , K. Komatsu , C. L. Kuo , N. A. Kurinsky , A. Kusaka , A. Lazarian , A. T. Lee , D. Li , E. Linder , B. Maffei , A. Mangilli , M. Maki , T. Matsumura , S. Matsuura , D. Meilhan , S. Mima , Y. Minami , K. Mitsuda , L. Montier , M. Nagai , T. Nagasaki , R. Nagata , M. Nakajima , S. Nakamura , T. Namikawa , M. Naruse , H. Nishino , T. Nitta , T. Noguchi , H. Ogawa , S. Oguri , N. Okada , A. Okamoto , T. Okamura , C. Otani , G. Patanchon , G. Pisano , G. Rebeiz , M. Remazeilles , P. L. Richards , S. Sakai , Y. Sakurai , Y. Sato , N. Sato , M. Sawada , Y. Segawa , Y. Sekimoto , U. Seljak , B. D. Sherwin , T. Shimizu , K. Shinozaki , R. Stompor , H. Sugai , H. Sugita , J. Suzuki , O. Tajima , S. Takada , R. Takaku , S. Takakura , S. Takatori , D. Tanabe , E. Taylor , K. L. Thompson , B. Thorne , T. Tomaru , T. Tomida , N. Tomita , M. Tristram , C. Tucker , P. Turin , M. Tsujimoto , S. Uozumi , S. Utsunomiya , Y. Uzawa , F. Vansyngel , I. K. Wehus , B. Westbrook , M. Willer , N. Whitehorn , Y. Yamada , R. Yamamoto , N. Yamasaki , T. Yamashita , M. Yoshida

We present detailed forecasts for the constraints on primordial magnetic fields (PMFs) that will be obtained with the LiteBIRD satellite. The constraints are driven by the effects of PMFs on the CMB anisotropies: the gravitational effects…

The polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation carries essential information on early stages of the Universe such as the cosmic inflation, forming cosmological structures through gravitational lensing, and the epoch of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 E. Carretti , C. Baccigalupi

We investigate the observational signatures of three models of the early Universe in the $B$-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation. In addition to the standard single field inflationary model, we also consider…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Yin-Zhe Ma , Wen Zhao , Michael L. Brown

A direct detection of primordial gravitational waves is the ultimate probe for any inflation model. While current CMB bounds predict the generic scale-invariant gravitational wave spectrum from slow-roll inflation to be below the reach of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Valerie Domcke

The curl-modes of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization probe horizon-scale primordial gravitational waves related to inflation. A significant source of confusion is expected from a lensing conversion of polarization related to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Asantha Cooray

We consider a short rollercoaster cosmology based on two stages of monodromy inflation separated by a stage of matter domination, generated after the early inflaton falls out of slow roll. If the first stage is controlled by a flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Guido D'Amico , Nemanja Kaloper , Alexander Westphal

The B-mode polarization in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies at large angular scales provides a smoking-gun evidence for the primordial gravitational waves (GWs). It is often stated that a discovery of the GWs establishes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Maresuke Shiraishi , Chiaki Hikage , Ryo Namba , Toshiya Namikawa , Masashi Hazumi

The LiteBIRD satellite is planned to be launched by JAXA in the late 2020s. Its main purpose is to observe the large-scale B-mode polarization in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anticipated from the Inflation theory. LiteBIRD will…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Mayu Tominaga , Masahiro Tsujimoto , Samantha Lynn Stever , Tommaso Ghigna , Hirokazu Ishino , Ken Ebisawa

We discuss the polarization signature of primordial gravitational waves imprinted in cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. The high-energy physics motivated by superstring theory or M-theory generically yield parity violating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Shun Saito , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Atsushi Taruya

The temperature perturbations of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) appear systematically suppressed, at large angular scales, with respect to the prediction of the LambdaCDM concordance model. This behavior might be a glimpse…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Noriaki Kitazawa

The BICEP2 collaboration reported recently a B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation inconsistent with the null hypothesis at a significance of > 5 {\sigma}. This result has been often interpreted as a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

A stochastic background of primordial gravitational waves could be detected soon in the polarization of the CMB and/or with laser interferometers. There are at least three GWB coming from inflation: those produced during inflation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-11 Juan Garcia-Bellido

Next-generation CMB satellite concepts (LiteBIRD, CORE, PIXIE, PICO) are being proposed to detect the primordial CMB B-mode polarization at large angular scales in the sky for tensor-to-scalar ratio values of ${r \lesssim 10^{-3}}$. Yet…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 M. Remazeilles

LiteBIRD, the Lite (Light) satellite for the study of B-mode polarization and Inflation from cosmic background Radiation Detection, is a space mission for primordial cosmology and fundamental physics. The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-03-28 LiteBIRD Collaboration , E. Allys , K. Arnold , J. Aumont , R. Aurlien , S. Azzoni , C. Baccigalupi , A. J. Banday , R. Banerji , R. B. Barreiro , N. Bartolo , L. Bautista , D. Beck , S. Beckman , M. Bersanelli , F. Boulanger , M. Brilenkov , M. Bucher , E. Calabrese , P. Campeti , A. Carones , F. J. Casas , A. Catalano , V. Chan , K. Cheung , Y. Chinone , S. E. Clark , F. Columbro , G. D'Alessandro , P. de Bernardis , T. de Haan , E. de la Hoz , M. De Petris , S. Della Torre , P. Diego-Palazuelos , M. Dobbs , T. Dotani , J. M. Duval , T. Elleflot , H. K. Eriksen , J. Errard , T. Essinger-Hileman , F. Finelli , R. Flauger , C. Franceschet , U. Fuskeland , M. Galloway , K. Ganga , M. Gerbino , M. Gervasi , R. T. Génova-Santos , T. Ghigna , S. Giardiello , E. Gjerløw , J. Grain , F. Grupp , A. Gruppuso , J. E. Gudmundsson , N. W. Halverson , P. Hargrave , T. Hasebe , M. Hasegawa , M. Hazumi , S. Henrot-Versillé , B. Hensley , L. T. Hergt , D. Herman , E. Hivon , R. A. Hlozek , A. L. Hornsby , Y. Hoshino , J. Hubmayr , K. Ichiki , T. Iida , H. Imada , H. Ishino , G. Jaehnig , N. Katayama , A. Kato , R. Keskitalo , T. Kisner , Y. Kobayashi , A. Kogut , K. Kohri , E. Komatsu , K. Komatsu , K. Konishi , N. Krachmalnicoff , C. L. Kuo , L. Lamagna , M. Lattanzi , A. T. Lee , C. Leloup , F. Levrier , E. Linder , G. Luzzi , J. Macias-Perez , T. Maciaszek , B. Maffei , D. Maino , S. Mandelli , E. Martínez-González , S. Masi , M. Massa , S. Matarrese , F. T. Matsuda , T. Matsumura , L. Mele , M. Migliaccio , Y. Minami , A. Moggi , J. Montgomery , L. Montier , G. Morgante , B. Mot , Y. Nagano , T. Nagasaki , R. Nagata , R. Nakano , T. Namikawa , F. Nati , P. Natoli , S. Nerval , F. Noviello , K. Odagiri , S. Oguri , H. Ohsaki , L. Pagano , A. Paiella , D. Paoletti , A. Passerini , G. Patanchon , F. Piacentini , M. Piat , G. Pisano , G. Polenta , D. Poletti , T. Prouvé , G. Puglisi , D. Rambaud , C. Raum , S. Realini , M. Reinecke , M. Remazeilles , A. Ritacco , G. Roudil , J. A. Rubino-Martin , M. Russell , H. Sakurai , Y. Sakurai , M. Sasaki , D. Scott , Y. Sekimoto , K. Shinozaki , M. Shiraishi , P. Shirron , G. Signorelli , F. Spinella , S. Stever , R. Stompor , S. Sugiyama , R. M. Sullivan , A. Suzuki , T. L. Svalheim , E. Switzer , R. Takaku , H. Takakura , Y. Takase , A. Tartari , Y. Terao , J. Thermeau , H. Thommesen , K. L. Thompson , M. Tomasi , M. Tominaga , M. Tristram , M. Tsuji , M. Tsujimoto , L. Vacher , P. Vielva , N. Vittorio , W. Wang , K. Watanuki , I. K. Wehus , J. Weller , B. Westbrook , J. Wilms , B. Winter , E. J. Wollack , J. Yumoto , M. Zannoni

We propose an inflationary primordial feature model that can explain both the large and small-scale anomalies in the currently measured cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy spectra, revealing a clip of adventurous history of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Matteo Braglia , Xingang Chen , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra

LiteBIRD is a next-generation satellite mission to measure the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. On large angular scales the B-mode polarization of the CMB carries the imprint of primordial gravitational…

The search for the curl component (B mode) in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization induced by inflationary gravitational waves is described. The canonical single-field slow-roll model of inflation is presented, and we explain…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Marc Kamionkowski , Ely D. Kovetz
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