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The micro-explosion of emulsion droplets plays an important role in promoting atomization, improving combustion efficiency, and reducing pollutant emissions. In this experimental study of the micro-explosion of emulsion droplets, we find…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Houpeng Zhang , Zhen Lu , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Acoustic droplet vaporization denotes the phase-change of micron- and sub-micron-sized droplets upon the application of high-amplitude ultrasound. The asymmetric collapse of the incepted vapor bubbles within the droplets can give rise to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Anunay Prasanna , Samuele Fiorini , Gazendra Shakya , Outi Supponen

The Collison nebulizer (as well as its variations) has been widely used for generating fine aerosol droplets of a few microns from liquids of viscosity up to 1000 centipoise. It was originally developed for producing medical aerosols in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 James Q. Feng , Liang-Sin Go , Jenny Calubayan , Robert Tomaska

With the microdroplets of water serving as light scattering particles, the mist flow patterns of round micro-jets can be visualized using the Aerosol Jet(R) direct-write system. The visualization images show that the laminar mist jet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 James Q. Feng

We have developed a combination of light scattering techniques to study and characterize droplets of a ultrasonic spray printer or coater in flight. For this economically relevant printer there is so far no reliable technique to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Pieter Verding , Wim Deferme , Werner Steffen

Droplet evaporation in turbulent sprays involves unsteady, multiscale and multiphase processes which make its comprehension and model capabilities still limited. The present work aims to investigate droplet vaporization dynamics within a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Federico Dalla Barba , Francesco Picano

Liquid atomization processes generating sprays and aerosols of droplets are used in many delivery and coating systems involving pure solvents, solutions, and suspensions. In our recent experimental work, we introduced a novel liquid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Maksim Mezhericher , Howard A. Stone

The research is devoted to the generation of fine particles and droplet flows with specified characteristics for a wide range of scientific problems. The aspects of aerodynamic fine atomization and the effects of atomizing gas density, gas…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 A. N. Ishmatov , V. V. Elesin , A. A. Trubnikov , S. P. Ogorodnikov

Spray formation in ambient atmosphere from gas-centered swirl coaxial atomizers is described by carrying out experiments in a spray test facility. The atomizer discharges a circular air jet and an axisymmetric swirling water sheet from its…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Deivandren Sivakumar , Varun Kulkarni

Turbulent mixing and entrainment at the boundary of a cloud is studied by means of direct numerical simulations that couple the Eulerian description of the turbulent velocity and water vapor fields with a Lagrangian ensemble of cloud water…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Bipin Kumar , Joerg Schumacher , Raymond A. Shaw

A direct electronics printing technique through atomized spraying for patterning room temperature liquid metal droplets on desired substrate surfaces is proposed and experimentally demonstrated for the first time. This method has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Qin Zhang , Yunxia Gao , Jing Liu

The oscillatory flows present in an inkjet printhead can lead to strong deformations of the air-liquid interface at the nozzle exit. Such deformations may lead to an inward directed air jet with bubble pinch-off and the subsequent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Maaike Rump , Youssef Saade , Uddalok Sen , Kamel Fezzaa , Michel Versluis , Detlef Lohse , Tim Segers

In practical applications of inkjet printing the nozzles in a printhead have intermittent idle periods, during which ink can evaporate from the nozzle exit. Inks are usually multicomponent where each component has its own characteristic…

Emulsion droplets trapped in an ultrasonic levitator behave in two ways that solid spheres do not: (1) Individual droplets spin rapidly about an axis parallel to the trapping plane, and (2) coaxially spinning droplets form long chains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Mohammed A. Abdelaziz , Jairo A. Diaz , Jean-Luc Aider , David J. Pine , David G. Grier , Mauricio Hoyos

The paper describes the production of thin, focused microjets with velocities up to 850 m/s by the rapid vaporization of a small mass of liquid in an open liquid-filled capillary. The vaporization is caused by the absorption of a low-energy…

Effective mixing is essential for biochemical reactions. In droplet-based microfluidics, immediate mixing of substances upon contact in the droplet formation stage can greatly enhance the uniformity of chemical reactions. Furthermore, it…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Ali Kheirkhah Barzoki , Alireza Mohseni , Mohammad Mehdi Bazyar , Kaivan Mohammadi

By focusing a laser pulse inside a capillary partially filled with liquid, a vapour bubble is created which emits a pressure wave. This pressure wave travels through the liquid and creates a fast, focused axisymmetric microjet when it is…

We present results of theoretical description of ultrasonic phenomena in molecular liquids. In particular, we are interested in the development of microscopical, i.e., statistical-mechanical framework capable to explain the long living…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-08-30 A. E. Kobryn , F. Hirata

The precise control and knowledge over the atomic dynamics is central to the advancement of quantum technology. The different experimental conditions namely, atoms in a vacuum, an anti-relaxation coated and a buffer gas filled atomic cell…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Swarupananda Pradhan , Saptarshi Roy Chowdhury

A way forward for high throughput fabrication of microcapsules with uniform size and mechanical properties was reported irrespective of the kinetic process of shell assembly. Microcapsules were produced using lab-scale emulsification…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Mehdi Maleki , Clément de Loubens , Kaili Xie , Emeline Talansier , Hugues Bodiguel , Marc Leonetti
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