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相关论文: Pragmatic Radiology Report Generation

200 篇论文

The automatic generation of radiology reports given medical radiographs has significant potential to operationally and improve clinical patient care. A number of prior works have focused on this problem, employing advanced methods from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Guanxiong Liu , Tzu-Ming Harry Hsu , Matthew McDermott , Willie Boag , Wei-Hung Weng , Peter Szolovits , Marzyeh Ghassemi

Automatically generated reports from medical images promise to improve the workflow of radiologists. Existing methods consider an image-to-report modeling task by directly generating a fully-fledged report from an image. However, this…

The extraction of structured clinical information from free-text radiology reports in the form of radiology graphs has been demonstrated to be a valuable approach for evaluating the clinical correctness of report-generation methods.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Yiheng Xiong , Jingsong Liu , Kamilia Zaripova , Sahand Sharifzadeh , Matthias Keicher , Nassir Navab

Gathering manually annotated images for the purpose of training a predictive model is far more challenging in the medical domain than for natural images as it requires the expertise of qualified radiologists. We therefore propose to take…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Aydan Gasimova , Giovanni Montana , Daniel Rueckert

Decision support tools that rely on supervised learning require large amounts of expert annotations. Using past radiological reports obtained from hospital archiving systems has many advantages as training data above manual single-class…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Aydan Gasimova

Automatic medical image report generation has drawn growing attention due to its potential to alleviate radiologists' workload. Existing work on report generation often trains encoder-decoder networks to generate complete reports. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Jianmo Ni , Chun-Nan Hsu , Amilcare Gentili , Julian McAuley

Automatic radiology report generation is a promising application of multimodal deep learning, aiming to reduce reporting workload and improve consistency. However, current state-of-the-art (SOTA) systems - such as Multimodal AI for…

Chest X-ray becomes one of the most common medical diagnoses due to its noninvasiveness. The number of chest X-ray images has skyrocketed, but reading chest X-rays still have been manually performed by radiologists, which creates huge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Yan Han , Chongyan Chen , Ahmed H Tewfik , Ying Ding , Yifan Peng

Automating radiology report generation can significantly alleviate radiologists' workloads. Previous research has primarily focused on realizing highly concise observations while neglecting the precise attributes that determine the severity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Wenjun Hou , Yi Cheng , Kaishuai Xu , Wenjie Li , Jiang Liu

With the emergence of large-scale vision-language models, realistic radiology reports may be generated using only medical images as input guided by simple prompts. However, their practical utility has been limited due to the factual errors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 R. Mahmood , K. C. L. Wong , D. M. Reyes , N. D'Souza , L. Shi , J. Wu , P. Kaviani , M. Kalra , G. Wang , P. Yan , T. Syeda-Mahmood

Radiology report generation (RRG) aims to automatically generate free-text descriptions from clinical radiographs, e.g., chest X-Ray images. RRG plays an essential role in promoting clinical automation and presents significant help to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Chang Liu , Yuanhe Tian , Yan Song

Medical report generation automates radiology descriptions from images, easing the burden on physicians and minimizing errors. However, current methods lack structured outputs and physician interactivity for clear, clinically relevant…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Hongzhao Li , Hongyu Wang , Xia Sun , Hua He , Jun Feng

The development of AI-based methods to analyze radiology reports could lead to significant advances in medical diagnosis, from improving diagnostic accuracy to enhancing efficiency and reducing workload. However, the lack of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Yuyan Ge , Kwan Ho Ryan Chan , Pablo Messina , René Vidal

Radiology report generation aims at generating descriptive text from radiology images automatically, which may present an opportunity to improve radiology reporting and interpretation. A typical setting consists of training encoder-decoder…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 An Yan , Zexue He , Xing Lu , Jiang Du , Eric Chang , Amilcare Gentili , Julian McAuley , Chun-Nan Hsu

Radiology report generation aims to automatically provide clinically meaningful descriptions of radiology images such as MRI and X-ray. Although great success has been achieved in natural scene image captioning tasks, radiology report…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Jun Wang , Lixing Zhu , Abhir Bhalerao , Yulan He

GPT-4V's purported strong multimodal abilities raise interests in using it to automate radiology report writing, but there lacks thorough evaluations. In this work, we perform a systematic evaluation of GPT-4V in generating radiology…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Yuyang Jiang , Chacha Chen , Dang Nguyen , Benjamin M. Mervak , Chenhao Tan

Radiology Report Generation (RRG) draws attention as a vision-and-language interaction of biomedical fields. Previous works inherited the ideology of traditional language generation tasks, aiming to generate paragraphs with high readability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Xiao Song , Jiafan Liu , Yun Li , Yan Liu , Wenbin Lei , Ruxin Wang

Radiology reporting generative AI holds significant potential to alleviate clinical workloads and streamline medical care. However, achieving high clinical accuracy is challenging, as radiological images often feature subtle lesions and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Yijian Gao , Dominic Marshall , Xiaodan Xing , Junzhi Ning , Giorgos Papanastasiou , Guang Yang , Matthieu Komorowski

Evaluating automatically generated radiology reports remains a fundamental challenge due to the lack of clinically grounded, interpretable, and fine-grained metrics. Existing methods either produce coarse overall scores or rely on opaque…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Yingshu Li , Yunyi Liu , Lingqiao Liu , Lei Wang , Luping Zhou

Medical report generation is the task of automatically writing radiology reports for chest X-ray images. Manually composing these reports is a time-consuming process that is also prone to human errors. Generating medical reports can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Abdullah , Ameer Hamza , Seong Tae Kim