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The Shastry-Sutherland model, which consists of a set of spin 1/2 dimers on a 2-dimensional square lattice, is simple and soluble, but captures a central theme of condensed matter physics by sitting precariously on the quantum edge between…

The use of artificial neural networks to represent quantum wave-functions has recently attracted interest as a way to solve complex many-body problems. The potential of these variational parameterizations has been supported by analytical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Kenny Choo , Titus Neupert , Giuseppe Carleo

We study the spin-$1/2$ two-dimensional Shastry-Sutherland spin model by exact diagonalization of clusters with periodic boundary conditions. We develop an improved level spectroscopic technique using energy gaps between states with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Ling Wang , Yalei Zhang , Anders W. Sandvik

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the pyrochlore lattice is an iconic frustrated three-dimensional spin system with a rich phase diagram. Besides hosting several ordered phases, the model is debated to possess a spin-liquid ground state when…

Two-dimensional (2D) quantum magnetism is a paradigm in strongly correlated many-body physics. The understanding of 2D quantum magnetism can be expedited by employing a controllable quantum simulator that faithfully maps 2D-spin…

Exact results in frustrated quantum many-body systems are rare, especially in dimensions higher than one. The Shastry-Sutherland (SS) model stands out as a rare example of a two-dimensional spin system with an exactly solvable dimer singlet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Kelvin Salou-Smith , Arnaud Ralko , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert

The quantum magnet SrCu$_2($BO$_3)_2$ and its remarkably accurate theoretical description, the spin-$1/2$ Shastry-Sutherland model, host a variety of intriguing phenomena such as a dimer ground state with a nearly flat band of triplon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Zhenjiu Wang , Paul McClarty , Dobromila Dankova , Andreas Honecker , Alexander Wietek

We achieve a comprehensive understanding of the magnetic excitations observed by electric spin resonance and far-infrared spectroscopy in a frustrated spin gap system ${\rm SrCu_2(BO_3)_2}$ by considering the effects of magnetoelectric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Shin Miyahara

The Shastry-Sutherland model is an effective model of the layered material SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$, which exhibits an extremely rich phase diagram as a function of pressure and magnetic field. Motivated by the recent controversy regarding its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Philippe Corboz , Yining Zhang , Boris Ponsioen , Frédéric Mila

We use a recently proposed perturbative numerical renormalization group algorithm to investigate ground-state properties of a frustrated three dimensional Heisenberg model on an anisotropic lattice. We analyze the ground state energy, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Moukouri , J. V. Alvarez

Simulating low-temperature properties of three-dimensional frustrated quantum magnets is challenging due to the sign problem and the system sizes required to mitigate substantial finite-size effects. However, there are many experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Rajah P. Nutakki , Filippo Vicentini

The study of interacting spin systems is of fundamental importance for modern condensed matter physics. On frustrated lattices, magnetic exchange interactions cannot be simultaneously satisfied, and often give rise to competing exotic…

The interplay between quantum magnetism and many-body physics is of fundamental importance in condensed matter physics. %Magnetic exchange interactions in frustrated lattices give rise to rich phase diagrams. Molecular building blocks…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Jiaqi Wu , Alaric Sanders , Rundong Yuan , Bo Peng

We examine ground state properties of the spin-1/2 easy-axis Heisenberg model on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice with ferromagnetic transverse spin exchange using quantum Monte Carlo and degenerate perturbation theory. For vanishing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Zi Yang Meng , Stefan Wessel

Inspired by recent experimental measurements [Guo \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett.~\textbf{124}, 206602 (2020); Jim\'enez \textit{et al.}, Nature \textbf{592}, 370 (2021)] on frustrated quantum magnet SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$ under combined…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Junsen Wang , Han Li , Ning Xi , Yuan Gao , Qing-Bo Yan , Wei Li , Gang Su

We outline the recent results on the ground state for a class of one- and two-dimensional frustrated quantum spin models with competing ferro(F)- and antiferromagnetic (AF) interactions. Frustrated spin systems are known to have many…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Ovchinnikov , V. Ya. Krivnov , D. V. Dmitriev

A class of the symmetrically frustrated SU(N) models is constructed for quantum magnets based on the generators of SU(N) group. The total Hamiltonian lacks SU(N) symmtry. A mean field theory in the quasi-particle representation is developed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peng Li , Shun-Qing Shen

We consider a two-dimensional geometrically frustrated integer-spin Heisenberg system that admits an exact ground state. The system corresponds to a decorated square lattice with two coupling constants J1 and J2, and it can be understood as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Johannes Richter , Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

Frustrated quantum magnets may exhibit fascinating collective phenomena. The main goal of this dissertation is to provide conclusive evidence for the emergence of novel phases of matter like quantum spin liquids in local quantum spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Alexander Wietek

Magnetism plays a key role in modern technology as essential building block of many devices used in daily life. Rich future prospects connected to spintronics, next generation storage devices or superconductivity make it a highly dynamical…

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