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Channel state information is crucial to achieving the capacity of multi-antenna (MIMO) wireless communication systems. It requires estimating the channel matrix. This estimation task is studied, considering a sparse channel model…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Luc Le Magoarou , Stéphane Paquelet

Hybrid analog/digital architectures and receivers with low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are two low power solutions for wireless systems with large antenna arrays. Most prior work represents two extreme cases in which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-01 Mahdi Eskandari , Hamidreza Bakhshi

Given the high degree of computational complexity of the channel estimation technique based on the conventional one-dimensional (1-D) compressive sensing (CS) framework employed in the hybrid beamforming architecture, this study proposes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-29 Songjie Yang , Chenfei Xie , Dongli Wang , Zhongpei Zhang

Due to the low per-antenna SNR and high signaling overhead, channel estimation is a major bottleneck in Massive MIMO systems. Spatial constraints can improve estimation performance by exploiting sparsity. Solutions exist for far field -…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Arkady Molev-Shteiman , Laurence Mailaender , Xiao-Feng Qi

This paper provides novel insights into channel and subspace codes in nonadaptive channel sensing with a single RF chain. Observing that this problem naturally maps to a noncoherent decoding problem, we show that the sensing performance of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-23 Parthasarathi Khirwadkar , Robin Rajamäki , Piya Pal

Channel estimation is of critical importance in millimeter-wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Due to the use of large antenna arrays, low-complexity mmWave specific channel estimation algorithms are required. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-26 Dalin Zhu , Junil Choi , Robert W. Heath

Using millimeter-wave (mmWave) bands is expected to provide high data rates through large licensed and unlicensed spectrum. Due to large path loss and sparse scattering propagation properties, proper beam alignment is important in mmWave…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Hyeongtaek Lee , Sucheol Kim , Junil Choi

Herein, an atomic norm based method for accurately estimating the location and orientation of a target from millimeter-wave multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) signals is presented. A novel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Jianxiu Li , Maxime Ferreira Da Costa , Urbashi Mitra

Holographic multiple-input and multiple-output (HMIMO) is a promising technology with the potential to achieve high energy and spectral efficiencies, enhance system capacity and diversity, etc. In this work, we address the challenge of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Zhengdao Yuan , Yabo Guo , Dawei Gao , Qinghua Guo , Zhongyong Wang , Chongwen Huang , Ming Jin , Kai-Kit Wong

In this paper we consider the estimation of channel coefficients and frequency offsets for LOS MIMO systems. We propose that by exploiting the structure of the channel matrix, which is present due to the geometrical nature of the channel,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Tim Hälsig , Berthold Lankl

In millimeter-wave (mmWave) MIMO systems, while a hybrid digital/analog precoding structure offers the potential to increase the achievable rate, it also faces the challenge of the need of a low-complexity design. In specific, the hybrid…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Zhenyu Xiao , Pengfei Xia , Xiang-Gen Xia

This paper investigates the design of channel estimation and 3D localization algorithms in a challenging scenario, where a sub-connected planar extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) communicates with multi-antenna…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-24 Kangda Zhi , Tianyu Yang , Songyan Xue , Giuseppe Caire

We propose a new scheme for the robust estimation of the millimeter wave (mmWave) channel. Our approach is based on a sparse formulation of the channel estimation problem coupled with a frame theoretic representation of the sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-09 Razvan-Andrei Stoica , Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu , Hiroki Iimori

Flexible intelligent metasurfaces (FIMs) offer a new solution for wireless communications by introducing morphological degrees of freedom, dynamically morphing their three-dimensional shape to ensure multipath signals interfere…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Jian Xiao , Ji Wang , Qimei Cui , Yucang Yang , Xingwang Li , Dusit Niyato , Chau Yuen

Extremely large-scale multiple-input-multiple-output (XL-MIMO) at millimeter-wave (mmWave) and terahertz (THz) bands plays an important role in supporting extreme high beamforming gain as well as ultra-wideband spectrum resources.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Mingyao Cui , Linglong Dai

Large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) holds great promise for the fifth-generation (5G) and future communication systems. In near-field scenarios, the spherical wavefront model is commonly utilized to accurately depict the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-14 Hao Jiang , Wangqi Shi , Xiao Chen , Qiuming Zhu , Zhen Chen

In this work, we address the problem of estimating sparse communication channels in OFDM systems in the presence of carrier frequency offset (CFO) and unknown noise variance. To this end, we consider a convex optimization problem, including…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-15 Rodrigo Carvajal , Boris I. Godoy , Juan C. Agüero

Channel estimation is a critical task in extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) systems for 6G wireless communications. A hybrid-field channel model effectively characterizes the mixed far-field and near-field…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Dehui Yang , Feng Xi , Yanxian Zhu

Existing near-field channel estimation methods for extremely large-scale MIMO (XL-MIMO) typically discretize angle and range parameters jointly, resulting in large polar-domain codebooks. This paper proposes a novel framework that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-15 Feng Xi , Dehui Yang

To glean the benefits offered by massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems, channel state information must be accurately acquired. Despite the high accuracy, the computational complexity of classical linear minimum mean squared error…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Bin Li , Ziping Wei , Shaoshi Yang , Yang Zhang , Jun Zhang , Chenglin Zhao , Sheng Chen