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In recent years, many deep-learning based models are proposed for text classification. This kind of models well fits the training set from the statistical point of view. However, it lacks the capacity of utilizing instance-level information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Zhiguo Wang , Wael Hamza , Linfeng Song

In the field of human-computer interaction (HCI), the usability assessment of m-learning (mobile-learning) applications is a real challenge. Such assessment typically involves extraction of the best features of an application like…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Muhammad Asghar , Imran Sarwar Bajwa , Shabana Ramzan , Hina Afreen , Saima Abdullah

Children with severe disabilities and complex communication needs face limitations in the usage of access technology (AT) devices. Conventional ATs (e.g., mechanical switches) can be insufficient for nonverbal children and those with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Javad Rahimipour Anaraki , Silvia Orlandi , Tom Chau

Sensor-based human activity recognition (HAR) requires to predict the action of a person based on sensor-generated time series data. HAR has attracted major interest in the past few years, thanks to the large number of applications enabled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Davide Buffelli , Fabio Vandin

The k-Nearest Neighbors (kNN) classifier is a fundamental non-parametric machine learning algorithm. However, it is well known that it suffers from the curse of dimensionality, which is why in practice one often applies a kNN classifier on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Luka Rimanic , Cedric Renggli , Bo Li , Ce Zhang

Research in texture recognition often concentrates on the problem of material recognition in uncluttered conditions, an assumption rarely met by applications. In this work we conduct a first study of material and describable texture at-…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-10 Mircea Cimpoi , Subhransu Maji , Andrea Vedaldi

Multiple sclerosis (MS) affects the central nervous system with a wide range of symptoms. MS can, for example, cause pain, changes in mood and fatigue, and may impair a person's movement, speech and visual functions. Diagnosis of MS…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Patrick Schwab , Walter Karlen

Skin cancer, a major form of cancer, is a critical public health problem with 123,000 newly diagnosed melanoma cases and between 2 and 3 million non-melanoma cases worldwide each year. The leading cause of skin cancer is high exposure of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-28 Saket S. Chaturvedi , Kajol Gupta , Prakash. S. Prasad

Implementing automated emotion recognition on mobile devices could provide an accessible diagnostic and therapeutic tool for those who struggle to recognize emotion, including children with developmental behavioral conditions such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Agnik Banerjee , Peter Washington , Cezmi Mutlu , Aaron Kline , Dennis P. Wall

Automated ranking of pre-trained Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) reduces the required time for selecting optimal pre-trained DNN and boost the classification performance in transfer learning. In this paper, we introduce a novel algorithm to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Mostafa Kalhor , Ahmad Kalhor , Mehdi Rahmani

Fingerphoto images captured using a smartphone are successfully used to verify the individuals that have enabled several applications. This work presents a novel algorithm for fingerphoto verification using a nested residual block:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Raghavendra Ramachandra , Hailin Li

Deep learning is an important method for molecular design and exhibits considerable ability to predict molecular properties, including physicochemical, bioactive, and ADME/T (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity)…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-05-10 Hanxuan Cai , Huimin Zhang , Duancheng Zhao , Jingxing Wu , Ling Wang

In this paper, we evaluate convolutional neural network (CNN) features using the AlexNet architecture and very deep convolutional network (VGGNet) architecture. To date, most CNN researchers have employed the last layers before output,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-28 Hirokatsu Kataoka , Kenji Iwata , Yutaka Satoh

Chatter detection from sensor signals has been an active field of research. While some success has been reported using several featurization tools and machine learning algorithms, existing methods have several drawbacks such as manual…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-06 Melih C. Yesilli , Firas A. Khasawneh , Andreas Otto

Passwords are still used on a daily basis for all kind of applications. However, they are not secure enough by themselves in many cases. This work enhances password scenarios through two-factor authentication asking the users to draw each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Ruben Tolosana , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Julian Fierrez , Javier Ortega-Garcia

Tactile sensing is inherently contact based. To use tactile data, robots need to make contact with the surface of an object. This is inefficient in applications where an agent needs to make a decision between multiple alternatives that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Karankumar Patel , Soshi Iba , Nawid Jamali

The increase in network attacks has necessitated the development of robust and efficient intrusion detection systems (IDS) capable of identifying malicious activities in real-time. In the last five years, deep learning algorithms have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Richard Kimanzi , Peter Kimanga , Dedan Cherori , Patrick K. Gikunda

Deep Neural Networks (DNN) are core components for classification and regression tasks of many software systems. Companies incur in high costs for testing DNN with datasets representative of the inputs expected in operation, as these need…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Antonio Guerriero , Roberto Pietrantuono , Stefano Russo

In this work, an extensive review of literature in the field of gesture recognition carried out along with the implementation of a simple classification system for hand hygiene stages based on deep learning solutions. A subset of robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Rashmi Bakshi

Real-time recognition of dynamic hand gestures from video streams is a challenging task since (i) there is no indication when a gesture starts and ends in the video, (ii) performed gestures should only be recognized once, and (iii) the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Okan Köpüklü , Ahmet Gunduz , Neslihan Kose , Gerhard Rigoll