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In this paper, we present an efficient algorithm for solving a class of chance constrained optimization under non-parametric uncertainty. Our algorithm is built on the possibility of representing arbitrary distributions as functions in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Bharath Gopalakrishnan , Arun Kumar Singh , K. Madhava Krishna , Dinesh Manocha

In the context of clustering, we assume a generative model where each cluster is the result of sampling points in the neighborhood of an embedded smooth surface; the sample may be contaminated with outliers, which are modeled as points…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-11-30 Ery Arias-Castro , Guangliang Chen , Gilad Lerman

We present algorithms for performing data-driven stochastic reachability as an addition to SReachTools, an open-source stochastic reachability toolbox. Our method leverages a class of machine learning techniques known as kernel embeddings…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-24 Adam J. Thorpe , Kendric R. Ortiz , Meeko M. K. Oishi

Many data clustering applications must handle objects that cannot be represented as vectors. In this context, the bag-of-vectors representation describes complex objects through discrete distributions, for which the Wasserstein distance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Alfredo Oneto , Blazhe Gjorgiev , Giovanni Sansavini

Skewness is often present in a wide range of spatial prediction problems, and modeling it in the spatial context remains a challenging problem. In this study a skew-Gaussian random field is considered. The skew-Gaussian random field is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-06 Kjartan Rimstad , Henning Omre

We consider sketch vectors of geometric objects $J$ through the \mindist function \[ v_i(J) = \inf_{p \in J} \|p-q_i\| \] for $q_i \in Q$ from a point set $Q$. Collecting the vector of these sketch values induces a simple, effective, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Jeff M. Phillips , Pingfan Tang

We initiate a comprehensive experimental study of objective-based hierarchical clustering methods on massive datasets consisting of deep embedding vectors from computer vision and NLP applications. This includes a large variety of image…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Stanislav Naumov , Grigory Yaroslavtsev , Dmitrii Avdiukhin

Learning from set-structured data is an essential problem with many applications in machine learning and computer vision. This paper focuses on non-parametric and data-independent learning from set-structured data using approximate nearest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Yuzhe Lu , Xinran Liu , Andrea Soltoggio , Soheil Kolouri

In this paper a relative number density parameter, called the neighborhood function, is introduced so that the crowded nature of the neighborhood of individual sources can be described. With this parameter one can determine the probability…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yi-Ping Qin , Lian-Zhong Lv , Fu-Wen Zhang , Bin-Bin Zhang , Jin Zhang

Existing methods for retrieving k-nearest neighbours suffer from the curse of dimensionality. We argue this is caused in part by inherent deficiencies of space partitioning, which is the underlying strategy used by most existing methods. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Ke Li , Jitendra Malik

Finding nearest neighbors in high-dimensional spaces is a fundamental operation in many diverse application domains. Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH) is one of the most popular techniques for finding approximate nearest neighbor searches in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Omid Jafari , Preeti Maurya , Parth Nagarkar , Khandker Mushfiqul Islam , Chidambaram Crushev

In many applications of X-ray computed tomography, an unsupervised segmentation of the reconstructed 3D volumes forms an important step in the image processing chain for further investigation of the digitized object. Therefore, the goal is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Thomas Lang

Many applications of interest involve data that can be analyzed as unit vectors on a d-dimensional sphere. Specific examples include text mining, in particular clustering of documents, biology, astronomy and medicine among others. Previous…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-14 Mojgan Golzy , Marianthi Markatou

Minimum sum-of-squares clustering (MSSC) is a widely used clustering model, of which the popular K-means algorithm constitutes a local minimizer. It is well known that the solutions of K-means can be arbitrarily distant from the true MSSC…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Daniel Gribel , Thibaut Vidal

Clustering is a NP-hard problem. Thus, no optimal algorithm exists, heuristics are applied to cluster the data. Heuristics can be very resource-intensive, if not applied properly. For substantially large data sets computational efficiencies…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Mujahid Sultan

In the Categorical Clustering problem, we are given a set of vectors (matrix) A={a_1,\ldots,a_n} over \Sigma^m, where \Sigma is a finite alphabet, and integers k and B. The task is to partition A into k clusters such that the median…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Nidhi Purohit

Visual data, such as an image or a sequence of video frames, is often naturally represented as a point set. In this paper, we consider the fundamental problem of finding a nearest set from a collection of sets, to a query set. This problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 I-Hong Jhuo , Jun Wang

With the rapid development of drone technology, the application of drones equipped with visual sensors for building inspection and surveillance has attracted much attention. View planning aims to find a set of near-optimal viewpoints for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Yongshuai Zheng , Guoliang Liu , Yan Ding , Guohui Tian

Clustering is often a challenging problem because of the inherent ambiguity in what the "correct" clustering should be. Even when the number of clusters $K$ is known, this ambiguity often still exists, particularly when there is variation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Kayvon Mazooji , Ilan Shomorony

We study non-Gaussian random fields constructed by the selection normal distribution, and we term them selection Gaussian random fields. The selection Gaussian random field can capture skewness, multi-modality, and to some extend heavy…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-06 Kjartan Rimstad , Henning Omre