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This paper proposes a way to effectively compare the potential of processes to cause conflict. In discrete event systems theory, two concurrent systems are said to be in conflict if they can get trapped in a situation where they are both…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-02 Simon Ware , Robi Malik

Traces and their extension called combined traces (comtraces) are two formal models used in the analysis and verification of concurrent systems. Both models are based on concepts originating in the theory of formal languages, and they are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Lukasz Mikulski

Previous work in the area of tracing CLP(FD) programs mainly focuses on providing information about control of execution and domain modification. In this paper, we present a trace structure that provides information about additional…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Magnus Agren , Tamas Szeredi , Nicolas Beldiceanu , Mats Carlsson

These lecture notes concern the basics of the theory of process behaviour. First the concept of a (labelled) transition system receives ample treatment and then the following issues concerning process behaviour are elaborated in the setting…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 C. A. Middelburg

This paper focuses on the analysis of real-time non preemptive multiprocessor scheduling with precedence and several latency constraints. It aims to specify a schedulability condition which enables a designer to check a priori -without…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2013-01-22 Omar Kermia

In the development of operational semantics of concurrent systems, a key decision concerns the adoption of a suitable notion of execution model, which basically amounts to choosing a class of partial orders according to which events are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Maciej Koutny , Lukasz Mikulski

This paper elaborates on a new approach of the question of the proof-theoretic study of concurrent interaction called "proofs as schedules". Observing that proof theory is well suited to the description of confluent systems while…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-09-16 Emmanuel Beffara

Analyzing the behaviour of a concurrent program is made difficult by the number of possible executions. This problem can be alleviated by applying the theory of Mazurkiewicz traces to focus only on the canonical representatives of the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Hendrik Maarand , Tarmo Uustalu

Correctness of concurrent objects is defined in terms of safety properties such as linearizability, sequential consistency, and quiescent consistency, and progress properties such as wait-, lock-, and obstruction-freedom. These properties,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-07 Brijesh Dongol , Lindsay Groves

The combination of nondeterminism and probability in concurrent systems lead to the development of several interpretations of process behavior. If we restrict our attention to linear properties only, we can identify three main approaches to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Valentina Castiglioni

Event logs extracted from information systems offer a rich foundation for understanding and improving business processes. In many real-world applications, it is possible to distinguish between desirable and undesirable process executions,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Ali Norouzifar , Wil van der Aalst

An action trace is a function naturally associated to a probability measure preserving action of a group on a standard probability space. For countable amenable groups, we characterise stability in permutations using action traces. We…

群论 · 数学 2024-12-13 Goulnara Arzhantseva , Liviu Paunescu

Tasks and objects are two predominant ways of specifying distributed problems. A task is specified by an input/output relation, defining for each set of processes that may run concurrently, and each assignment of inputs to the processes in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-02 Armando Castaneda , Michel Raynal , Sergio Rajsbaum

Biological systems perform complex multi-step processes in a reproducible way despite underlying stochasticity. The standard explanation is micromanagement by molecular machinery that recognizes and corrects specific errors. Here we study…

The ability to know in advance the trend of running process instances, with respect to different features, such as the expected completion time, would allow business managers to timely counteract to undesired situations, in order to prevent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Mirko Polato , Alessandro Sperduti , Andrea Burattin , Massimiliano de Leoni

This paper studies trace-based equivalences for systems combining nondeterministic and probabilistic choices. We show how trace semantics for such processes can be recovered by instantiating a coalgebraic construction known as the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Filippo Bonchi , Ana Sokolova , Valeria Vignudelli

Concurrent systems identify systems, either software, hardware or even biological systems, that are characterized by sets of independent actions that can be executed in any order or simultaneously. Computer scientists resort to a causal…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-03-07 Silvia Crafa , Federica Russo

Behavior of systems that are functions of anticipated behavior of other systems, whose own behavior is also anticipatory but homeostatic and determined by hierarchical ordering, which changes over time, of sets of possible environments that…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-07-17 Leonid A. Shapiro

These lecture notes cover basic automata-theoretic concepts and logical formalisms for the modeling and verification of concurrent and distributed systems. Many of these concepts naturally extend the classical automata and logics over…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Benedikt Bollig , Paul Gastin

Shared Memory is a mechanism that allows several processes to communicate with each other by accessing -- writing or reading -- a set of variables that they have in common. A Consistency Model defines how each process observes the state of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Jordi Bataller Mascarell
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