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The generation of spin-entangled electrons is an important prerequisite for future solid-state quantum technologies. Cooper pairs in a superconductor can be split into separate electrons in a spin-singlet state, however, detecting their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Minh Tam , Christian Flindt , Fredrik Brange

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a self-calibrating detector of Cooper pair depairing in a superconductor based on a mesoscopic superconducting island coupled to normal metal leads. On average, exactly one electron passes through…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-28 E. T. Mannila , V. F. Maisi , J. P. Pekola

We present splitting functions in the triple collinear limit at next-to-leading order. The computation was performed in the context of massless QCD+QED, considering only processes which include at least one photon. Through the comparison of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 German F. R. Sborlini , Daniel de Florian , German Rodrigo

A striking characteristic of superconducting circuits is that their eigenspectra and intermode coupling strengths are well predicted by simple Hamiltonians representing combinations of quantum circuit elements. Of particular interest is the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 K. Serniak , S. Diamond , M. Hays , V. Fatemi , S. Shankar , L. Frunzio , R. J. Schoelkopf , M. H. Devoret

This letter proposes a new splitting receiver design with joint envelope detection (ED) and coherent detection (CD). To characterize its fundamental performance limit, we conduct high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) analysis on the proposed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Yanyan Wang , Wanchun Liu , Xiangyun Zhou

This article discusses how to demonstrate the entanglement of the split Cooper pairs produced in a double-quantum-dot based Cooper pair beam splitter (CPS), by performing the microwave spectroscopy of the CPS. More precisely, one can study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-12 Audrey Cottet

Superconducting diodes, devices that allow Cooper-pair currents to flow more easily in one direction than the other, are set to become key building blocks for dissipationless electronics. Existing realizations, however, rely on magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Jon Ortuzar , Stefano Trivini , Leonard Edens , F. Sebastian Bergeret , Jose Ignacio Pascual

We formulate a microscopic theory of non-local electron transport in three-terminal diffusive normal-superconducting-normal (NSN) structures with arbitrary interface transmissions. At low energies $\varepsilon$ we predict strong enhancement…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. S. Golubev , M. S. Kalenkov , A. D. Zaikin

The non-linear response of a beam splitter to the coincident arrival of interacting particles enables numerous applications in quantum engineering and metrology yet poses considerable challenge to achieve focused interactions on the…

We consider transport in a three terminal device attached to one superconducting and two normal metal terminals, using the circuit theory of mesoscopic superconductivity. We compute the nonlocal conductance of the current out of the first…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Petter Morten , Arne Brataas , Wolfgang Belzig

We present an entanglement concentration protocol for electrons based on their spins and their charges. The combination of an electronic polarizing beam splitter and a charge detector functions as a parity check device for two electrons,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yu-Bo Sheng , Fu-Guo Deng , Hong-Yu Zhou

We study the quantum charge noise and measurement properties of the double Cooper pair resonance point in a superconducting single-electron transistor (SSET) coupled to a Josephson charge qubit. Using a density matrix approach for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Clerk , S. M. Girvin , A. K. Nguyen , A. D. Stone

The promise of single Cooper pair quantum circuits based on tunnel junctions for metrology and quantum information applications is severely limited by the influence of "offset" charges - random, slowly drifting microscopic charges inherent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vladimir E. Manucharyan , Jens Koch , Leonid Glazman , Michel Devoret

Single-charge tunneling in ultrasmall voltage biased SIS junctions in a high-impedance electromagnetic environment is considered. The Cooper pair current is calculated at T=0 on the basis of the elementary tunnel Hamiltonian for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 A. Hädicke , W. Krech

Cooper pairing is studied in three dimensions to determine its binding energy for all coupling using a general separable interfermion interaction. Also considered are Cooper pairs (CPs) with nonzero center-of-mass momentum (CMM). A…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. K. Adhikari , M. Casas , A. Puente , A. Rigo , M. Fortes , M. A. Solis , M. de Llano , A. A. Valladares , O. Rojo

We show theoretically that specular Andreev reflection occurs stably at altermagnet--superconductor interfaces, which is a phenomenon that has previously been predicted only in a limited range of materials, such as Dirac/Weyl materials with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Yutaro Nagae , Andreas P. Schnyder , Satoshi Ikegaya

Single-electron transistors have been proposed to be used as a read-out device for Cooper pair charge qubits. Here we show that a coupled superconducting transistor at a threshold voltage is much more effective in measuring the state of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Kinnunen , P. Torma , J. P. Pekola

We theoretically investigate charge transport in a junction between a conventional superconductor and a V$_2$O-based altermagnet exhibiting distinctive spin-split quasi-one-dimensional Fermi surfaces. The altermagnet is described by a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Yutaro Nagae , Andreas P. Schnyder , Satoshi Ikegaya

A superconductor is a natural source of spin-entangled spatially separated electron pairs. Although the first Cooper-pair splitter devices have been realized recently, an experimental confirmation of the spin state and the entanglement of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Zoltán Scherübl , András Pályi , Szabolcs Csonka

We theoretically analyze non-local effects in electron transport across three-terminal ballistic normal-superconducting-normal (NSN) structures with spin-active interfaces. Subgap electrons entering S-electrode from one N-metal may form…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-12-11 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Andrei D. Zaikin