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The purpose of this contribution is to give an outlook of recent results connected with deuteron physics, with electromagnetic and strong interacting probes at intermediate energy. Special attention will be devoted to polarization…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson , Michail P. Rekalo

High power Earth and orbital-based directed energy (DE) systems pose a potential hazard to Earth orbiting spacecraft. The use of very high power, large aperture DE systems to propel spacecraft is being pursued as the only known, feasible…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Harrison She , Will Hettel , Philip Lubin

In this short article we discuss the properties of electromagnetic fields in heavy-ion collisions and consequences for observables. We address quantitatively the issue of the magnetic field lifetime in a collision including the electric and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 L. McLerran , V. Skokov

One of the most severe limitations in high-intensity particle colliders is the beam-beam interaction, i.e. the perturbation of the beams as they cross the opposing beams. This introduction to beam-beam effects concentrates on a description…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 W. Herr , T. Pieloni

Motivated by recent visits from interstellar comets, along with continuing discoveries of minor bodies in orbit of the Sun, this paper studies the capture of objects on initially hyperbolic orbits by our solar system. Using an ensemble of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-18 K. J. Napier , F. C. Adams , K. Batygin

Magnetic interactions between a planet and its environment are known to lead to phenomena such as aurorae and shocks in the solar system. The large number of close-in exoplanets that were discovered triggered a renewed interest in magnetic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 A. Strugarek

The final sizes, composition, and angular momenta of solid planetary bodies depend on the outcomes of collisions between planetary embryos. The most common numerical method for simulating embryo collisions is to combine a gravity solver…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Jeremy L. Smallwood , Jeffrey S. Lee , Lorin S. Matthews , Bryant M. Wyatt

We critically review the possibilities of a repulsive Casimir interaction between materials which carry Chern-Simons surface actions for the electromagnetic field.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Dmitri Vassilevich

We describe how the ESA Comet Interceptor mission, which is due to launch in 2028/29 to a yet-to-be-discovered target, can provide a conceptual basis for a future mission to visit an Interstellar Object. Comet Interceptor will wait in space…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Colin Snodgrass , Marina Galand , Arnaud Beth , Charlotte Goetz , Abbie Donaldson , Cyrielle Opitom

Humans have a remarkable ability to use physical commonsense and predict the effect of collisions. But do they understand the underlying factors? Can they predict if the underlying factors have changed? Interestingly, in most cases humans…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Tian Ye , Xiaolong Wang , James Davidson , Abhinav Gupta

Method of the laboratory modeling of the Earth radiation belt is presented. Method can be used for the estimation of consequences of global energetic and communication projects realizations.

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Luchinskiy , Yakov S. Shifrin

Collisions are a major modification process over the history of the Kuiper Belt. Recent work illuminates the complex array of possible outcomes of individual collisions onto porous, volatile bodies. The cumulative effects of such collisions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-29 Zoe M. Leinhardt , Sarah T. Stewart , Peter H. Schultz

The status of present theoretical description of very high energy hadronic interactions is reviewed. The impact of new results of accelerator and cosmic ray experiments on hadronic interaction model constructions is discussed in detail.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey Ostapchenko

Noble metals and gases are very sensitive to the late accretion to the Earth of asteroids and comets. We present mass balance arguments based on these elements that indicate that 0.7E22-2.7E22 kg of extraterrestrial bodies struck the Earth…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 N. Dauphas , B. Marty

We propose a general impulsive model for scattering of molecules from a flat solid surface. It is assumed within the framework of this model that an encounter of an atom (or ion) with the surface is a series of elastic (in the direction…

Dark matter (DM) self-interactions affect the gravitational capture of DM in the Sun and Earth differently as a simple consequence of the differing kinematics of collisions within the two potential wells: the dominant effect of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Cristian Gaidau , Jessie Shelton

Sugars of extraterrestrial origin have been observed in the interstellar medium (ISM), in at least one comet spectrum, and in several carbonaceous chondritic meteorites that have been recovered from the surface of the Earth. The origins of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-14 V. P. McCaffrey , N. E. B. Zellner , C. M. Waun , E. R. Bennett , E. K. Earl

We ask if Earth-like planets (terrestrial mass and habitable-zone orbit) can be detected in multi-planet systems, using astrometric and radial velocity observations. We report here the preliminary results of double-blind calculations…

The case for the International Linear Collider and the prospects for its realisation as well as possible timelines are discussed.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Joachim Mnich

A theoretical analysis for astrophysics-oriented laser-matter interaction experiments in the presence of a strong ambient magnetic field is presented. It is shown that the plasma collision in the ambient magnetic field implies significant…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Philipp Korneev , Emmanuel d'Humières , Vladimir Tikhonchuk