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Heat and disorder are opponents of magnetism. This fact, expressed in Curie's law established more than a century ago, holds even in the highly non-equilibrium interaction of ultra-intense laser pulses with magnetic matter. In contradiction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 T. Jauk , H. Hampel , J. Walowski , K. Komatsu , J. Kredl , E. I. Harris-Lee , J. K. Dewhurst , M. Münzenberg , S. Shallcross , S. Sharma , M. Schultze

Finding a conceptually new way to control the magnetic state of media with the lowest possible production of heat and simultaneously at the fastest possible time-scale is a new challenge in fundamental magnetism [1-4] as well as an…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 A. Stupakiewicz , K. Szerenos , D. Afanasiev , A. Kirilyuk , A. V. Kimel

Light pulses offer a faster, more energy-efficient, and direct route to magnetic bit writing, pointing toward a hybrid memory and computing paradigm based on photon transmission and spin retention. Yet progress remains hindered, as…

Ultrafast laser pulses provide unique tools to manipulate magnetization dynamics at femtosecond timescales, where the interaction of the electric field -- such as excitation of spin carriers to non-equilibrium states, generation of…

Energy-efficient control of magnetization without the help of a magnetic field is a key goal of spintronics. Purely heat-induced single-pulse all-optical toggle switching has been demonstrated, but so far only in Gd based amorphous…

We explore the possibility of ultrafast, coherent all-optical magnetization switching in antiferromagnets by studying the action of the inverse Faraday effect in CrPt, an easy-plane antiferromagnet. Using a combination of density functional…

The non-thermal optical control of magnetic order offers a promising route to ultrafast, energy-efficient information technologies. Although optical manipulation of magnetism in metals has been extensively studied, experimentally…

There has been much interest recently in the discovery of thermally induced magnetisation switching, where a ferrimagnetic system can be switched deterministically without and applied magnetic field. Experimental results suggest that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 J. Barker , U. Atxitia , T. A. Ostler , O. Hovorka , O. Chubykalo-Fesenko , R. W. Chantrell

Based on numerical simulations, we demonstrate thermally induced magnetic switching in synthetic ferrimagnets composed of multilayers of rare-earth and transition metals. Our findings show that deterministic magnetization reversal occurs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Stefan Gerlach , Laszlo Oroszlany , Denise Hinzke , Steffen Sievering , Sönke Wienholdt , Laszlo Szunyogh , Ulrich Nowak

The ultimate control of magnetic states of matter at femtosecond (or even faster) timescales defines one of the most pursued paradigm shifts for future information technology. In this context, ultrafast laser pulses developed into extremely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Hanan Hamamera , Filipe Souza Mendes Guimarães , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Samir Lounis

Resonant absorption of a photon by bound electrons in a solid can promote an electron to another orbital state or transfer it to a neighboring atomic site. Such a transition in a magnetically ordered material could affect the magnetic…

We present experimental and computational findings of the laser-induced non-reciprocal motion of magnetization during ultrafast photo-magnetic switching in garnets. We found distinct coherent magnetization precession trajectories and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-25 T. Zalewski , V. Ozerov , A. Maziewski , I. Razdolski , A. Stupakiewicz

Ultrafast laser-induced magnetic switching in rare earth, transition metal ferrimagnetic alloys has recently been reported to occur by ultrafast heating alone. Using atomistic simulations and a ferrimagnetic Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch formalism,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 U. Atxitia , T. Ostler , J. Barker , R. F. L. Evans , R. W. Chantrell , O. Chubykalo-Fesenko

Irradiating solids with ultrashort laser pulses is known to initiate femtosecond timescale magnetization dynamics. However, sub-femtosecond spin dynamics have not yet been observed or predicted. Here, we explore ultrafast light-driven spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Ofer Neufeld , Nicolas Tancogne-Dejean , Umberto De Giovannini , Hannes Hübener , Angel Rubio

Synthetic ferrimagnets are composite magnetic structures formed from two or more anti- ferromagnetically coupled magnetic sublattices with different magnetic moments. Here we report on atomistic spin simulations of the laser-induced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Richard F. L. Evans , Thomas A. Ostler , Roy W. Chantrell , Ilie Radu , Theo Rasing

Thermally-assisted ultra-fast magnetization reversal in a DC magnetic field for magnetic multilayer thin films with perpendicular anisotropy has been investigated in the time domain using femtosecond laser heating. The experiment is set-up…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 C. Bunce , J. Wu , G. Ju , B. Lu , D. Hinzke , N. Kazantseva , U. Nowak , R. W. Chantrell

Magnetization reversal by a femtosecond circularly polarized laser pulse has been recently demonstrated in rare-earth doped transition metals (RE-TM). The switching mechanism has been attributed to an inverse Faraday effect and thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-10 A. Rebei , J. Hohlfeld

Experimentally observed ultrafast all-optical magnetization reversal in ferrimagnetic metals and heterostructures based on antiferromagnetically coupled ferromagnetic $d-$ and $f-$metallic layers relies on intricate energy and angular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Alexandra Kalashnikova , Veniamin Kozub

Magnetization switching in ferromagnets has so far been limited to the current-induced spin-orbit-torque effects. Recent observation of helicity-independent all-optical magnetization switching in exchange-coupled ferromagnet ferrimagnet…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Debanjan Polley , Jyotirmoy Chatterjee , Hyejin Jang , Jeffrey Bokor

A heat-assisted multiferroic solid-state memory design is proposed and analysed, based on a PbNbZrSnTiO3 antiferroelectric substrate and Ni81Fe19 magnetic free layer. Information is stored as magnetisation direction in the free layer of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Serban Lepadatu , Melvin M. Vopson
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