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In this paper, we investigate a coverage extension scheme based on orthogonal random precoding (ORP) for the downlink of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. In this scheme, a precoding matrix consisting of orthogonal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Kyungchun Lee

This paper describes a methodology to produce a 7-classes land cover map of urban areas from very high resolution images and limited noisy labeled data. The objective is to make a segmentation map of a large area (a french department) with…

Trees are key components of the terrestrial biosphere, playing vital roles in ecosystem function, climate regulation, and the bioeconomy. However, large-scale monitoring of individual trees remains limited by inadequate modelling. Available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Dimitri Gominski , Martin Brandt , Xiaoye Tong , Siyu Liu , Maurice Mugabowindekwe , Sizhuo Li , Florian Reiner , Andrew Davies , Rasmus Fensholt

Neural networks in assistive technology for visually impaired leverage artificial intelligence's capacity to recognize patterns in complex data. They are used for converting visual data into auditory or tactile representations, helping the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Sochukwuma Nwokoye , Desmond Moru

We tackle the problem of estimating the spatial distribution of mobile phones from Mobile Network Operator (MNO) data, namely Call Detail Record (CDR) or signalling data. The process of transforming MNO data to a density map requires…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-24 Fabio Ricciato , Angelo Coluccia

The problem of cell association is considered for cellular users present in the field. This has become a challenging problem with the deployment of 5G networks which will share the sub-6 GHz bands with the legacy 4G networks. Instead of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-31 Yinsong Wang , Hessam Mahdavifar , Kamran Entesari , Shahin Shahrampour

A scientific instrument comprised of a global network of millions of independent, connected, remote devices presents unique data acquisition challenges. We describe the software design of a mobile application which collects data from…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Jeff Swaney , Chase Shimmin , Daniel Whiteson

Can mobile phone data improve program targeting? By combining rich survey data from a "big push" anti-poverty program in Afghanistan with detailed mobile phone logs from program beneficiaries, we study the extent to which machine learning…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-24 Emily Aiken , Guadalupe Bedoya , Joshua Blumenstock , Aidan Coville

The growing demand for mid-band spectrum necessitates efficient Dynamic Spectrum Sharing (DSS) to ensure coexistence between cellular networks and incumbent radar systems. Existing Spectrum Access System (SAS) frameworks rely on fixed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-07 Azuka Chiejina , Divyadharshini Muruganandham , Vini Chaudhary , Kaushik Chowdhury , Vijay K. Shah

Grid maps are widely used in robotics to represent obstacles in the environment and differentiating dynamic objects from static infrastructure is essential for many practical applications. In this work, we present a methods that uses a deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Florian Piewak , Timo Rehfeld , Michael Weber , J. Marius Zöllner

In this paper, we address the problem of global-scale image geolocation, proposing a mixed classification-retrieval scheme. Unlike other methods that strictly tackle the problem as a classification or retrieval task, we combine the two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Giorgos Kordopatis-Zilos , Panagiotis Galopoulos , Symeon Papadopoulos , Ioannis Kompatsiaris

This paper deals with the coverage problem of wireless sensor network. We use the density based clustering technique - OPTICS to cover a target region with less number of sensor nodes. OPTICS works well to identify the outliers, core points…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Chandranath Adak

Cellular traffic prediction is of great importance for operators to manage network resources and make decisions. Traffic is highly dynamic and influenced by many exogenous factors, which would lead to the degradation of traffic prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Hui Ma , Kai Yang , Man-On Pun

Accurate, fine-grained poverty maps remain scarce across much of the Global South. While Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) provide high-quality socioeconomic data, their spatial coverage is limited and reported coordinates are randomly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Markus B. Pettersson , Adel Daoud

The proliferation of smartphones and other mobile devices provides a unique opportunity to make Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) accessible to everyone in the form of an application empowered by low-cost Machine/Deep Learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Muhammad Zaeem Shahzad , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Muhammad Shafique

Mobile mapping, in particular, Mobile Lidar Scanning (MLS) is increasingly widespread to monitor and map urban scenes at city scale with unprecedented resolution and accuracy. The resulting point cloud sampling of the scene geometry can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Teng Wu , Bruno Vallet , Cédric Demonceaux

Many neuroscientific applications require robust and accurate localization of neurons. It is still an unsolved problem because of the enormous variation in intensity, texture, spatial overlap, morphology and background artifacts. In…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-03-22 Tamal Batabyal , Aijaz Ahmad Naik , Daniel Weller , Jaideep Kapur

This book chapter reviews signal detection and parameter estimation techniques for multiuser multiple-antenna wireless systems with a very large number of antennas, known as massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. We consider both…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-22 R. C. de Lamare , R. Sampaio Neto

In this work, we present a novel strategy for correcting imperfections in occupancy grid maps called map decay. The objective of map decay is to correct invalid occupancy probabilities of map cells that are unobservable by sensors. The…

Accurately quantifying tree cover is an important metric for ecosystem monitoring and for assessing progress in restored sites. Recent works have shown that deep learning-based segmentation algorithms are capable of accurately mapping trees…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Josh Veitch-Michaelis , Andrew Cottam , Daniella Schweizer , Eben N. Broadbent , David Dao , Ce Zhang , Angelica Almeyda Zambrano , Simeon Max