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This work proposes a robust data-driven predictive control approach for unknown nonlinear systems in the presence of bounded process and measurement noise. Data-driven reachable sets are employed for the controller design instead of using…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-18 Mahsa Farjadnia , Amr Alanwar , Muhammad Umar B. Niazi , Marco Molinari , Karl Henrik Johansson

Diabetes Mellitus, one of the leading causes of death worldwide, has no cure to date and can lead to severe health complications, such as retinopathy, limb amputation, cardiovascular diseases, and neuronal disease, if left untreated.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Alain Hennebelle , Leila Ismail , Huned Materwala , Juma Al Kaabi , Priya Ranjan , Rajiv Janardhanan

As the use of autonomous robots expands in tasks that are complex and challenging to model, the demand for robust data-driven control methods that can certify safety and stability in uncertain conditions is increasing. However, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Jason J. Choi , Fernando Castañeda , Wonsuhk Jung , Bike Zhang , Claire J. Tomlin , Koushil Sreenath

In recent years, Human-centric cyber-physical systems have increasingly involved artificial intelligence to enable knowledge extraction from sensor-collected data. Examples include medical monitoring and control systems, as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Bernard Ngabonziza , Ayan Banerjee , Sandeep K. S. Gupta

As autonomous systems become more complex and integral in our society, the need to accurately model and safely control these systems has increased significantly. In the past decade, there has been tremendous success in using deep learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Hao Wang , Javier Borquez , Somil Bansal

Machine Learning (ML) is now used in a range of systems with results that are reported to exceed, under certain conditions, human performance. Many of these systems, in domains such as healthcare , automotive and manufacturing, exhibit high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Richard Hawkins , Colin Paterson , Chiara Picardi , Yan Jia , Radu Calinescu , Ibrahim Habli

Unknown-unknowns are operational scenarios in systems that are not accounted for in the design and test phase. In such scenarios, the operational behavior of the Human-in-loop (HIL) Human-in-Plant (HIP) systems is not guaranteed to meet…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Aranyak Maity , Ayan Banerjee , Sandeep Gupta

In this work we seek for an approach to integrate safety in the learning process that relies on a partly known state-space model of the system and regards the unknown dynamics as an additive bounded disturbance. We introduce a framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Stanislav Fedorov , Antonio Candelieri

Safe road-crossing by self-driving vehicles is a crucial problem to address in smart-cities. In this paper, we introduce a multi-sensor fusion approach to support road-crossing decisions in a system composed by an autonomous wheelchair and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Carlo Grigioni , Franca Corradini , Alessandro Antonucci , Jérôme Guzzi , Francesco Flammini

Existing intelligent driving technology often has a problem in balancing smooth driving and fast obstacle avoidance, especially when the vehicle is in a non-structural environment, and is prone to instability in emergency situations.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Yitian Wang , Jun Lin , Liu Zhang , Tianhao Wang , Hao Xu , Guanyu Zhang , Yang Liu

This tutorial paper focuses on safe physics-informed machine learning in the context of dynamics and control, providing a comprehensive overview of how to integrate physical models and safety guarantees. As machine learning techniques…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-16 Jan Drgona , Truong X. Nghiem , Thomas Beckers , Mahyar Fazlyab , Enrique Mallada , Colin Jones , Draguna Vrabie , Steven L. Brunton , Rolf Findeisen

In the trajectory planning of automated driving, data-driven statistical artificial intelligence (AI) methods are increasingly established for predicting the emergent behavior of other road users. While these methods achieve exceptional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Lars Ullrich , Zurab Mujirishvili , Knut Graichen

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) improve driving safety significantly. They alert drivers from unsafe traffic conditions when a dangerous maneuver appears. Traditional methods to predict driving maneuvers are mostly based on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Dong Zhou , Huimin Ma , Yuhan Dong

The United States Food and Drug Administration's (FDA's) 510(k) pathway allows manufacturers to gain medical device approval by demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed device. However, the inherent ambiguity of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Mohammad Zhalechian , Soroush Saghafian , Omar Robles

Autonomous driving has gained significant advancements in recent years. However, obtaining a robust control policy for driving remains challenging as it requires training data from a variety of scenarios, including rare situations (e.g.,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Weizi Li , David Wolinski , Ming C. Lin

While control barrier functions (CBFs) are employed in addressing safety, control synthesis methods based on them generally rely on accurate system dynamics. This is a critical limitation, since the dynamics of complex systems are often not…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Armin Lederer , Azra Begzadić , Sandra Hirche , Jorge Cortés , Sylvia Herbert

Model-Based Anomaly Detection has been a successful approach to identify deviations from the expected behavior of Cyber-Physical Production Systems. Since manual creation of these models is a time-consuming process, it is advantageous to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Tom Westermann , Milapji Singh Gill , Alexander Fay

Neural backdoors represent insidious cybersecurity loopholes that render learning machinery vulnerable to unauthorised manipulations, potentially enabling the weaponisation of artificial intelligence with catastrophic consequences. A…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Ching-Chun Chang , Kai Gao , Shuying Xu , Anastasia Kordoni , Christopher Leckie , Isao Echizen

Artificial Intelligence has revolutionised critical care for common conditions. Yet, rare conditions in the intensive care unit (ICU), including recognised rare diseases and low-prevalence conditions in the ICU, remain underserved due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Mingcheng Zhu , Yu Liu , Zhiyao Luo , Tingting Zhu

With the wide application of IoT and industrial IoT technologies, the network structure is becoming more and more complex, and the traffic scale is growing rapidly, which makes the traditional security protection mechanism face serious…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Qiuyan Xiang , Shuang Wu , Dongze Wu , Yuxin Liu , Zhenkai Qin