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Nuclear reactors are strong, pure and well localized sources of electron antineutrinos with energies in the few MeV range. Therefore they provide a suitable environment to study neutrino properties, in particular neutrino oscillation…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Christian Buck

Light sterile neutrinos have been motivated by anomalies observed in short-baseline neutrino experiments.Among them, radioactive-source and reactor experiments have provided evidence and constraints, respectively, for electron neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Carlos A. Argüelles , Toni Bertólez-Martínez , Jordi Salvado

This article reports global fits of short-baseline neutrino data to oscillation models involving light sterile neutrinos. In the commonly-used 3+1 plane wave model, there is a well-known 4.9$\sigma$ tension between data sets sensitive to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 J. M. Hardin , I. Martinez-Soler , A. Diaz , M. Jin , N. W. Kamp , C. A. Argüelles , J. M. Conrad , M. H. Shaevitz

New predictions for the anti-neutrino flux emitted by nuclear reactors suggest that reactor experiments may have measured a deficit in the anti-neutrino flux, which can be interpreted in terms of oscillations between the known active…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Joachim Kopp , Michele Maltoni , Thomas Schwetz

Evidence continues to grow in the MiniBooNE (MB) antineutrino mode supporting a low-energy excess compatible with the MB neutrino mode and possibly also confirming the results of the LSND experiment. At least one sterile neutrino is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Eric Kuflik , Samuel D. McDermott , Kathryn M. Zurek

For a long time there were 3 main experimental indications in favor of the existence of sterile neutrinos: $\bar{\nu_e}$ appearance in the $\bar{\nu_\mu}$ beam in the LSND experiment, $\bar{\nu_e}$ flux deficit in comparison with…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Mikhail Danilov

Search for New Physics beyond the Standard Model is the main direction in particle physics nowadays. There are several experimental hints of New Physics. The most statistically significant (5-6$\sigma$) are the hints of eV mass scale…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Mikhail Danilov

Searches for mass-3 component in the electron neutrino flavor state $\sin{\theta}_{13}$ and for sterile neutrinos can be carried out in the same small mixing angle antineutrino oscillation experiment at a reactor. As an example we consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Kopeikin , L. Mikaelyan , V. Sinev

Hints for the existence of a sterile neutrino at nuclear reactors are reexamined using two updated predictions for the fluxes of antineutrinos produced in fissions. These new predictions diverge in their preference for the rate deficit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Jeffrey Berryman , Patrick Huber

There are $\sim3\sigma$ or more evidence of eV-scale sterile neutrinos from several different measurements. Many dedicated experiments are (being) created and (will) take data to confirm or refute the eV-scale sterile neutrinos. In this…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Seon-Hee Seo

A sterile neutrino is a well motivated minimal new physics model that leaves an imprint in neutrino oscillations. Over the last two decades, a number of hints pointing to a sterile neutrino have emerged, many of which are pointing near…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Peter B. Denton

Recent studies have shown that there are discrepancies between observations and the theoretical predictions in some neutrino experiments at short distances. In the so-called "Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly" and in the "Gallium Anomaly", these…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-02-10 Luis Manzanillas

In this thesis we investigate several topics in neutrino physics, with an em- phasis on the phenomenology of the sterile neutrinos. We study the existence of a light sterile neutrino within the so called 3+1 scenario using the data of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Zahra Tabrizi

Light sterile neutrinos represent a well-motivated extension of the 3-neutrino paradigm. However, the impressive agreement between standard cosmology and data casts doubts on their existence. Here we present a class of scenarios that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Luca Vecchi

If the hints for light sterile neutrinos from short-baseline anomalies are to be taken seriously, global fits indicate active-sterile mixings of a magnitude comparable to the known reactor mixing. We therefore study the conditions under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alexander Merle , Stefano Morisi , Walter Winter

Several long-standing anomalies from short-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments -- most recently corroborated by new data from MiniBooNE -- have led to the hypothesis that extra, 'sterile', neutrino species might exist. Models of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Xiaoyong Chu , Basudeb Dasgupta , Mona Dentler , Joachim Kopp , Ninetta Saviano

Sterile neutrinos of mass up to a few tens of TeV can saturate the present experimental bound of neutrinoless double beta decay process. Due to the updated nuclear matrix elements, the bound on mass and mixing angle is now improved by one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-18 Manimala Mitra , Goran Senjanovic , Francesco Vissani

Neutrino physics is currently suffering from lack of knowledge from at least four major ingredients. One of them is the presence or not of new sterile neutrino states at the mass scale of around 1 eV. Settling this point should be the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Luca Stanco

A number of short baseline neutrino oscillation experiments have observed an anomalous excess of neutrinos in the low energy range. This may hint towards the existence of additional neutrino mass splittings. If true, additional sterile…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Alejandro Diaz

Search for a light sterile neutrino is currently a hot topic of neutrino physics, arising from the so-called gallium and reactor anomalies, in which a deficit of neutrinos was observed with respect to expectations. Such anomalies could be…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-05-03 V. Hélaine
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