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While various models and computational tools have been proposed for structure and property analysis of molecules, generating molecules that conform to all desired structures and properties remains a challenge. Here, we introduce a…

Generating novel active molecules for a given protein is an extremely challenging task for generative models that requires an understanding of the complex physical interactions between the molecule and its environment. In this paper, we…

A genetic algorithm is suitable for exploring large search spaces as it finds an approximate solution. Because of this advantage, genetic algorithm is effective in exploring vast and unknown space such as molecular search space. Though the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Yurim Lee , Gydam Choi , Minsung Yoon , Cheongwon Kim

In de novo drug design, computational strategies are used to generate novel molecules with good affinity to the desired biological target. In this work, we show that recurrent neural networks can be trained as generative models for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-06 Marwin H. S. Segler , Thierry Kogej , Christian Tyrchan , Mark P. Waller

The development of novel pharmaceuticals represents a significant challenge in modern science, with substantial costs and time investments. Deep generative models have emerged as promising tools for accelerating drug discovery by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Adarsh Singh

Real-world applications of computational fluid dynamics often involve the evaluation of quantities of interest for several distinct geometries that define the computational domain or are embedded inside it. For example, design optimization…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-08 Guglielmo Padula , Francesco Romor , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

De novo molecule design has become a highly active research area, advanced significantly through the use of state-of-the-art generative models. Despite these advances, several fundamental questions remain unanswered as the field…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-09-09 Heath Arthur-Loui , Amina Mollaysa , Michael Krauthammer

Consider learning a generative model for time-series data. The sequential setting poses a unique challenge: Not only should the generator capture the conditional dynamics of (stepwise) transitions, but its open-loop rollouts should also…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-03 Daniel Jarrett , Ioana Bica , Mihaela van der Schaar

It is well known that Drug Design is often a costly process both in terms of time and economic effort. While good Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship models (QSAR) can help predicting molecular properties without the need to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-02-14 Dylan Savoia , Alessio Ragno , Roberto Capobianco

Generative models of macromolecules carry abundant and impactful implications for industrial and biomedical efforts in protein engineering. However, existing methods are currently limited to modeling protein structures or sequences,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-01-15 Alex Morehead , Jeffrey Ruffolo , Aadyot Bhatnagar , Ali Madani

Drug response prediction (DRP) is a crucial phase in drug discovery, and the most important metric for its evaluation is the IC50 score. DRP results are heavily dependent on the quality of the generated molecules. Existing molecule…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-05-24 Kun Li , Xiuwen Gong , Shirui Pan , Jia Wu , Bo Du , Wenbin Hu

The application of deep learning to generative molecule design has shown early promise for accelerating lead series development. However, questions remain concerning how factors like training, dataset, and seed bias impact the technology's…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-09-06 Seung-gu Kang , Joseph A. Morrone , Jeffrey K. Weber , Wendy D. Cornell

It is common practice for chemists to search chemical databases based on substructures of compounds for finding molecules with desired properties. The purpose of de novo molecular generation is to generate instead of search. Existing…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Ryuichiro Hataya , Hideki Nakayama , Kazuki Yoshizoe

Generative models for molecules have shown considerable promise for use in computational chemistry, but remain difficult to use for non-experts. For this reason, we introduce open-source infrastructure for easily building generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 V Shreyas , Jose Siguenza , Karan Bania , Bharath Ramsundar

Developing inverse design methods for functional materials with specific properties is critical to advancing fields like renewable energy, catalysis, energy storage, and carbon capture. Generative models based on diffusion principles can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Xiao-Qi Han , Peng-Jie Guo , Ze-Feng Gao , Hao Sun , Zhong-Yi Lu

We develop VSD, a method for conditioning a generative model of discrete, combinatorial designs on a rare desired class by efficiently evaluating a black-box (e.g. experiment, simulation) in a batch sequential manner. We call this task…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-24 Daniel M. Steinberg , Rafael Oliveira , Cheng Soon Ong , Edwin V. Bonilla

Inverse microstructure design plays a central role in materials discovery, yet remains challenging due to the complexity of structure-property linkages and the scarcity of labeled training data. We propose Design-GenNO, a physics-informed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Yaohua Zang , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis

Upon the discovery of adversarial attacks, robust models have become obligatory for deep learning-based systems. Adversarial training with first-order attacks has been one of the most effective defenses against adversarial perturbations to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Inci M. Baytas , Debayan Deb

A rational design of new therapeutic drugs aims to find a molecular structure with desired biological functionality, e.g., an ability to activate or suppress a specific protein via binding to it. Molecular docking is a common technique for…

The problem of molecular generation has received significant attention recently. Existing methods are typically based on deep neural networks and require training on large datasets with tens of thousands of samples. In practice, however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Minghao Guo , Veronika Thost , Beichen Li , Payel Das , Jie Chen , Wojciech Matusik
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