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Millisecond pulsars with white dwarf companions have typical eccentricities $e\sim 10^{-6}-10^{-3}$. The eccentricities of helium white dwarfs are explained well by applying the fluctuation-dissipation theorem to convective eddies in their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Yair Cohen , Sivan Ginzburg , Maya Levy , Tal Bar Shalom , Yoav Siman Tov

Pulsars are famous for their rotational stability. Most of them steadily spin down and display a highly repetitive pulse shape. But some pulsars experience timing irregularities such as nulling, intermittency, mode changing and timing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Lev Arzamasskiy , Alexander Philippov , Alexander Tchekhovskoy

We study tidal interactions in white dwarf binaries in the limiting case of quasi-static tides. The formalism is valid for arbitrary orbital eccentricities and therefore applicable to white dwarf binaries in the Galactic disk as well as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 B. Willems , C. J. Deloye , V. Kalogera

GD1400AB was one of the first known white dwarf$+$brown dwarf binaries, and is the only one of these systems where the white dwarf is a ZZ Ceti pulsator. Here we present both radial velocity measurements and time series photometry,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 S. L. Casewell , M. R. Burleigh , R. Napiwotzki , M. Zorotovic , P. Bergeron , J. R. French , J. J. Hermes , F. Faedi , K. L. Lawrie

It has been reported that there are two populations of Be/X-ray pulsars, with the pulse period distribution peaked at $\sim$ 10 s and $\sim$ 200 s, respectively. A possible explanation of this bimodal distribution is related to different…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Xiao-Tian Xu , Xiang-Dong Li

A White Dwarf (WD) star and a main-sequence companion may interact through their different stellar evolution stages. This sort of binary population has historically helped us improve our understanding of binary formation and evolution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Ali Taani

The planet-hosting and Sirius-type binary system epsilon Reticulum (HD 27442) is examined from the perspective of its more evolved white dwarf secondary. The stellar parameters are determined from a combination of Balmer line spectroscopy,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 J. Farihi , M. R. Burleigh , J. B. Holberg , S. L. Casewell , M. A. Barstow

The main aim in the current survey is to suggest models of the development of structures, such as vortices and spirals, in accretion white dwarf's binaries. Numerical methods and simulations are applied on the bases of hydrodynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Daniela Boneva

We report the most rapid rate of period change measured to date for a pulsating DA (hydrogen atmosphere) white dwarf (WD), observed in the 292.9 s mode of WD 0111+0018. The observed period change, faster than 10^{-12} s/s, exceeds by more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. J. Hermes , M. H. Montgomery , Fergal Mullally , D. E. Winget , A. Bischoff-Kim

Splaver and coworkers have measured the masses of the white dwarf and the neutron star components of the PSR J1713+0747 binary system pair by Shapiro Delay. We attempt to find the original configuration of this system performing a set of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-16 O. G. Benvenuto , R. D. Rohrmann , M. A. De Vito

We study evolution of a hierarchical four-body (2+2) system composed by a pair of mass-transferring white dwarf binaries. Applying a simplified model around the synchronous state of two inner orbital periods, we newly find that the four…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Naoki Seto

What does the temporal evolution of disc winds tell us about accreting systems and the accretion process? Studies of accretion-disc outflows across all mass scales, including accreting white dwarfs, X-ray binaries, and active galactic…

ASASSN-V J205543.90+240033.5 has been suggested to be a white dwarf pulsar by Kato (2021, arXiv:2108.09060). We obtained time-resolved photometry and identified the orbital and spin periods to be 0.523490(1) d and 0.00678591(1) d = 9.77…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Taichi Kato , Franz-Josef Hambsch , Elena P. Pavlenko , Aleksei A. Sosnovskij

Recent radio pulsar observations have shown that a number of pulsars display interesting long term periodicities in their spin-down rates. At least some of these pulsars also undergo sharp changes in pulse profile. This has been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 D. I. Jones

For about half a century the radio pulsar population was observed to spin in the ~0.002-12s range, with different pulsar classes having a spin-period evolution that differs substantially depending on their magnetic fields or past accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Michele Ronchi , Nanda Rea , Vanessa Graber , Natasha Hurley-Walker

We present RXTE and BeppoSAX observations of the Intermediate Polar V709 Cas acquired in 1997 and 1998 respectively. The X-ray emission from 0.1 to 30keV is dominated by the strong pulsation at the rotational period of the white dwarf…

We report on spin variations in the intermediate polar and cataclysmic variable CC Scl, as seen by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). By studying both the spin period and its harmonic, we find that the spin has varied since…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 John A. Paice , S. Scaringi , N. Castro Segura , A. Sahu , K. Ilkiewicz , Deanne L. Coppejans , D. De Martino , C. Knigge , M. Veresvarska

The structure of plasma flows in close binary systems in which one of the components is a rapidly rotating magnetic white dwarf is studied. The main example considered is the AE Aquarii system; the spin period of the white dwarf is about a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-03 P. B. Isakova , N. R. Ikhsanov , A. G. Zhilkin , D. V. Bisikalo , N. G. Beskrovnaya

Polars and low-accretion rate polars (LARPs) are strongly magnetic cataclysmic variables. Mediated by the magnetic field of the white dwarf, their spin and binary orbit are (mostly) synchronized. They play an important role in our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Axel D. Schwope

The evolution of white dwarfs is a simple gravothermal process. This means that their luminosity function, i.e. the number of white dwarfs per unit bolometric magnitude and unit volume as a function of bolometric magnitude, is a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Isern , A. Artigas , E. Garcia-Berro