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3D point cloud has been widely used in many mobile application scenarios, including autonomous driving and 3D sensing on mobile devices. However, existing 3D point cloud models tend to be large and cumbersome, making them hard to deploy on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Zhiyuan Yang , Yunjiao Zhou , Lihua Xie , Jianfei Yang

In the near future, Internet-of-Things (IoT) is expected to connect billions of devices (e.g., smartphones and sensors), which generate massive real-time data at the network edge. Intelligence can be distilled from the data to support…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Qiao Lan , Zezhong Zhang , Yuqing Du , Zhenyi Lin , Kaibin Huang

We consider an Internet-of-Things (IoT) system in which an energy harvesting powered sensor node monitors the phenomenon of interest and transmits its observations to a remote monitor over a Gaussian channel. We measure the timeliness of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Yunquan Dong , Pingyi Fan , Khaled Ben Letaief

The Internet of Things (IoT) is gaining momentum in its quest to bridge the gap between the physical and the digital world. The main goal of the IoT is the creation of smart environments and self-aware things that help to facilitate a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-24 Mohammed M. Alenazi , Barzan A. Yosuf , Sanaa H. Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

We propose a learning algorithm to design a light-weight neural multiplexer that given the input and computational resource requirements, calls the model that will consume the minimum compute resources for a successful inference. Mobile…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Amir Erfan Eshratifar , Massoud Pedram

Batteryless systems frequently face power failures, requiring extra runtime buffers to maintain inference progress and leaving only a memory space for storing ultra-tiny deep neural networks (DNNs). Besides, making these models responsive…

Edge devices demand low energy consumption, cost and small form factor. To efficiently deploy convolutional neural network (CNN) models on edge device, energy-aware model compression becomes extremely important. However, existing work did…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Zhehui Wang , Tao Luo , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Rick Siow Mong Goh

This paper introduces a novel framework for designing efficient neural network architectures specifically tailored to tiny machine learning (TinyML) platforms. By leveraging large language models (LLMs) for neural architecture search (NAS),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Christophe El Zeinaty , Wassim Hamidouche , Glenn Herrou , Daniel Menard , Merouane Debbah

The Internet of Things (IoT) has been continuously rising in the past few years, and its potentials are now more apparent. However, transient data generation and limited energy resources are the major bottlenecks of these networks. Besides,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Hongda Wu , Ali Nasehzadeh , Ping Wang

In this research, we propose a new low-precision framework, TENT, to leverage the benefits of a tapered fixed-point numerical format in TinyML models. We introduce a tapered fixed-point quantization algorithm that matches the numerical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Hamed F. Langroudi , Vedant Karia , Tej Pandit , Dhireesha Kudithipudi

In the near future, IoT based application services are anticipated to collect massive amounts of data on which complex and diverse tasks are expected to be performed. Machine learning algorithms such as Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Mohammed Moawad Alenazi , Barzan A. Yosuf , Taisir El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

This research empirically examines embedded development tools viable for on-device TinyML implementation. The research evaluates various development tools with various abstraction levels on resource-constrained IoT devices, from basic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Enzo Scaffi , Antoine Bonneau , Frédéric Le Mouël , Fabien Mieyeville

This paper introduces a highly flexible, quantized, memory-efficient, and ultra-lightweight object detection network, called TinyissimoYOLO. It aims to enable object detection on microcontrollers in the power domain of milliwatts, with less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Julian Moosmann , Marco Giordano , Christian Vogt , Michele Magno

The Internet of Things (IoT) has been applied to a large number of heterogeneous devices and is used in the deployment of a variety of applications on the basis of its distributed open architecture. The majority of these IoT devices are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Haider Qays Al-Shammari , Ahmed Lawey , Taisir El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

The 5G network connecting billions of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices will make it possible to harvest an enormous amount of real-time mobile data. Furthermore, the 5G virtualization architecture will enable cloud computing at the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Dingzhu Wen , Xiaoyang Li , Qunsong Zeng , Jinke Ren , Kaibin Huang

Animal vocalisations serve a wide range of vital functions. Although it is possible to record animal vocalisations with external microphones, more insights are gained from miniature sensors mounted directly on animals' backs. We present…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-01 Lukas Schulthess , Steven Marty , Matilde Dirodi , Mariana D. Rocha , Linus Rüttimann , Richard H. R. Hahnloser , Michele Magno

The Internet of things (IoT) comprises of wireless sensors and actuators connected via access points to the Internet. Often, the sensing devices are remotely deployed with limited battery power and are equipped with energy harvesting…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Jin Shang , Muhammad Junaid Farooq , Quanyan Zhu

Due to their adaptability and mobility, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are becoming increasingly essential for wireless network services, particularly for data harvesting tasks. In this context, Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Babacar Toure , Dimitrios Tsilimantos , Omid Esrafilian , Marios Kountouris

One of the main challenges when designing a new self-powered wireless sensor network (WSN) technology is the vast operational dependence on its scarce energy resources. Therefore, a thorough identification and characterisation of the main…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-12-14 Albert Bel , Toni Adame , Boris Bellalta

Federated Machine Learning (Fed ML) is a new distributed machine learning technique applied to collaboratively train a global model using clients local data without transmitting it. Nodes only send parameter updates (e.g., weight updates in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Rachid EL Mokadem , Yann Ben Maissa , Zineb El Akkaoui