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Weak decays of heavy flavor hadrons play a special role in our understanding of physics of the Standard Model and beyond. The measured quantities, however, result from a complicated interplay of weak and strong interactions. Weak leptonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Verma

Ordinary fracture functions, describing hadrons production in the deep inelastic scattering target fragmentation region, are generalized to account for the production of hadrons in arbitrary number, thus offering a renewed framework for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Federico A. Ceccopieri , Luca Trentadue

We examine the potential impact of strong decays on the magnitude of fluctuations of net quantum numbers and integrals of balance functions based on a thermal hadron gas model. The calculations are based on a comprehensive list of known…

The parity-conserving $a$ and parity-violating $b$ amplitudes for weak radiative hyperon decay are studied using chiral perturbation theory. The imaginary parts of $a$ and $b$ are computed using unitarity. The real part of $b$ is dominated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Elizabeth Jenkins , Michael Luke , Aneesh V. Manohar , Martin J. Savage

We apply QCD factorization to the quasi two-body B ->(K pi) pi decays where the (K pi)-pair effective mass is limited to 1.8 GeV. Our strong interaction phases constrained by theory and pi-K experimental data yield useful information for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Loiseau , B. El-Bennich , A. Furman , R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , B. Moussallam

We study the branching ratios, the direct CP asymmetries in $B\to K^{(*)}\bar{K}^{(*)}$ decays and the polarization fractions of $B\to K^{*}\bar{K}^{*}$ decays by employing the QCD factorization in the minimal supersymmetric standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Rumin Wang , G. R. Lu , En-Ke Wang , Ya-Dong Yang

Since their advent, Parity Violating experiments have played a crucial role in testing the standard model (SM) of electroweak interactions. In recent years, these experiments have reached such a high degree of accuracy that they might test…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Gian Franco Sacco

We discuss effects induced by beyond leading order contributions to photon pair production. We point out that next to leading order contributions to the fragmentation component of the signal lead to a change in the shape of distributions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Binoth , J. Ph. Guillet , E. Pilon , M. Werlen

We consider the decay B0(t) -> hyperon + antihyperon, followed by hyperon weak decay. We show that parity violation in the latter allows to reach new CP observables: not only Im(lambda_f) but also Re(lambda_f) can be measured. In the decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Charles , A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , O. Pène , J. -C. Raynal

We have measured the weak decay asymmetry parameters ($\aLC $) for two \LC\ decay modes. Our measurements are $\aLC = -0.94^{+0.21+0.12}_{-0.06-0.06} $ for the decay mode $\Lambda_c^+ \to \Lambda\pi^+ $ and $\aLC = -0.45\pm 0.31 \pm 0.06$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bishai

We analyze the prospects for observing CPT violation using neutral-meson P0-P0bar systems. Before one can claim a measurement of CPT violation, one must be able to rule out the possibility that its result is due to simpler new-physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Lavoura , Joao P. Silva

This review contains an overview of strong interaction effects in weak decays starting with a historical introduction. It contains a short overview of semileptonic decays and their relevance for measuring CKM matrix elements. The main part…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Johan Bijnens

Rare kaon decays are an important testing ground of the electroweak flavor theory: They can provide new signals of CP-violating phenomena. The interplay of long-distance QCD effects in strangeness-changing transitions can be analyzed with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Gabbiani

The diffractive dissociation of a hadron at high energies, by either Coulomb or Pomeron exchange, has a natural description in QCD as the materialization of the projectile's light-cone wavefunctions; in particular, the diffractive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

A brief overview is given on the status and prospects of searches for CP nonconservation effects in weak decays of strange, charmed, and beauty hadrons, on the search for permanent electric dipole moments of particles, and on present and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Werner Bernreuther

Contributions to B - \bar B mixing from physics beyond the standard model may be detected from CP-violating asymmetries in B decays. There exists the possibility of large new contributions that cannot be detected by first generation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lincoln Wolfenstein

Weak radiative hyperon decays are discussed in the diquark-level approach. It is pointed out that in the general diquark formalism one may reproduce the experimentally suggested pattern of asymmetries, while maintaining Hara's theorem in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 P. Zenczykowski

We address the physics implications of a precision determination of the weak charge of the proton, QWP, from a parity violating elastic electron proton scattering experiment to be performed at the Jefferson Laboratory. We present the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jens Erler , Andriy Kurylov , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

The effective QCD charge extracted from $\tau$ decay is remarkably constant at small momenta, implying the near-conformal behavior of hadronic interactions at small momentum transfer. The correspondence of large-$N_C$ supergravity theory in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

Rare decays of b hadrons provide a powerful way of identifying contributions from physics beyond the Standard Model, in particular from new hypothetical particles too heavy to be produced at colliders. The most relevant experimental…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Patrick Koppenburg , Zdenek Dolezal , Maria Smizanska