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The competition between unitary time-evolution and quantum measurements could induce phase transitions in the entanglement characteristics of quantum many-body dynamics. In this work, we reveal such entanglement transitions in the context…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Longwen Zhou

Dissipation generally leads to the decoherence of a quantum state. In contrast, numerous recent proposals have illustrated that dissipation can also be tailored to stabilize many-body entangled quantum states. While the focus of these works…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Mathias Van Regemortel , Ze-Pei Cian , Alireza Seif , Hossein Dehghani , Mohammad Hafezi

We study the entanglement dynamics of two qubits, each of which is embedded into its local amplitude-damping reservoir, and the entanglement distribution among all the bipartite subsystems including qubit-qubit, qubit-reservoir, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Qing-Jun Tong , Jun-Hong An , Hong-Gang Luo , C. H. Oh

We investigate entanglement of strongly interacting fermions in spatially inhomogeneous environments. To quantify entanglement in the presence of spatial inhomogeneity, we propose a local-density approximation (LDA) to the entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-24 V. V. França , K. Capelle

We present a theoretical study of entanglement in ensembles consisting of an arbitrary number of particles. Multipartite entanglement criteria in terms of observables are formulated for a fixed number of particles as well as for systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-22 J. Sperling , I. A. Walmsley

An external periodic (Floquet) drive is believed to bring any initial state to the featureless infinite temperature state in generic nonintegrable isolated quantum many-body systems in the thermodynamic limit, irrespective of the driving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Sho Sugiura , Anatoli Polkovnikov

Quantum sensing is inevitably an elegant example of the supremacy of quantum technologies over their classical counterparts. One of the desired endeavors of quantum metrology is AC field sensing. Here, by means of analytical and numerical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Utkarsh Mishra , Abolfazl Bayat

We show that a quantum many-body system may be controlled by means of Floquet engineering, i.e., their properties may be controlled and manipulated by employing periodic driving. We present a concrete driving scheme that allows control over…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Yuval Baum , Evert P. L. van Nieuwenburg , Gil Refael

The strong long-range interaction leads to localization in the closed quantum system without disorders. Employing the exact diagonalization method, the author numerically investigates thermalization and many-body localization in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Chen Cheng

Variational quantum algorithms have been widely demonstrated in both experimental and theoretical contexts to have extensive applications in quantum simulation, optimization, and machine learning. However, the exponential growth in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Li Xin , Zhang-qi Yin

We propose a many-body quantum engine powered by the energy difference between the entangled ground state of the interacting system and local separable states. Performing local energy measurements on an interacting many-body system can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Étienne Jussiau , Léa Bresque , Alexia Auffèves , Kater W. Murch , Andrew N. Jordan

We consider quantum batteries given by composite interacting quantum systems in terms of the thermodynamic work cost of local random unitary processes. We characterize quantum correlations by monitoring the average energy change and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Satoya Imai , Otfried Gühne , Stefan Nimmrichter

Estimating global properties of many-body quantum systems such as entropy or bipartite entanglement is a notoriously difficult task, typically requiring a number of measurements or classical post-processing resources growing exponentially…

We consider interacting electrons in a one dimensional lattice with an incommensurate Aubry-Andre' potential in the regime when the single-particle eigenstates are localized. We rigorously establish persistence of ground state localization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Vieri Mastropietro

We demonstrate the onset of strong on-site localization in a one-dimensional many-particle system. The localization is obtained by constructing, in an explicit form, a bounded sequence of on-site energies that eliminates resonant hopping…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. F. Santos , M. I. Dykman , M. Shapiro , F. M. Izrailev

We study a system of one-dimensional interacting quantum particles subjected to a time-periodic potential linear in space. After discussing the cases of driven one- and two-particles systems, we derive the analogous results for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Andrea Colcelli , Giuseppe Mussardo , German Sierra , Andrea Trombettoni

The entanglement entropy and quantum fidelity in a hard-core-boson model with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor interactions are studied numerically. By using exact diagonalization and the density matrix renormalization group, the effects…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Jie Ren , Xuefen Xu , Liping Gu , Jialiang Li

The interplay between interactions and quenched disorder can result in rich dynamical quantum phenomena far from equilibrium, particularly when many-body localization prevents the system from full thermalization. With the aim of tackling…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-02-14 S. J. Thomson , M. Schiró

The information obtained from the operation of a quantum gate on only two complementary sets of input states is sufficient to estimate the quantum process fidelity of the gate. In the case of entangling gates, these conditions can be used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Holger F. Hofmann , Ryo Okamoto , Shigeki Takeuchi

The dynamics of entanglement has recently been realized as a useful probe in studying ergodicity and its breakdown in quantum many-body systems. In this paper, we study theoretically the growth of entanglement in quantum many-body systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Wen Wei Ho , Dmitry A. Abanin