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In a frame of quasi-crystal approximation the dispersion equations are obtained for the wave vector of a coherent electromagnetic wave propagating in a media which contains a random set of parallel dielectric cylinders with possible…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nadejda L. Cherkas

This work presents a detailed study of the dispersion of capillary waves with small amplitude in viscous fluids using an analytically derived solution to the initial value problem of a small-amplitude capillary wave as well as direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Fabian Denner

Here we investigate the propagation and scattering of surface water waves by arrays of bottom-mounted cylindrical steps. Both periodic and random arrangements of the steps are considered. The wave transmission through the arrays is computed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Liang-Shan Chen , Chao-Hsien Guo , Zhen Ye , Xin Sun

In this paper high resolution wave probe records are examined using wavelet techniques with a view to determining the sources and relative contributions of capillary wave energy along representative wind wave forms. Wavelets enable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-27 F. C. G. A. Nicolleau , J. C. Vassilicos

The spherical capillary water waves equation describes the motion of an almost spherical water droplet under zero gravity governed by water-air interface tension. Using para-differential calculus on compact Lie groups and homogeneous spaces…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-12 Chengyang Shao

The base of a jet impinging on an ultrapure water bath is studied experimentally. At the impact point, a train of capillary waves develops along the jet. By performing Particle Tracking Velocity measurements, we show that there is a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Théophile Gaichies , Arnaud Antkowiak , Anniiina Salonen , Emmanuelle Rio

The Plateau-Rayleigh theory essentially explains the breakup of liquid jets as due to growing perturbations along the length of the jet. The essential idea is supported by several experiments carried out in the past. Recently, the existence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Wellstandfree K. Bani , Mangal C. Mahato

The investigation into the scattering of plane waves by a periodic array of parallel cylinders utilizes the method of cylindrical wave decomposition, thereby reducing the problem complexity to a series of linear algebraic equations. This…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 A. S. Bereza , A. E. Chernyavsky , S. V. Perminov , D. A. Shapiro

A new approach for analyzing waveguide junctions containing conductive cylindrical objects is proposed. The algorithm is based on mode matching technique using local projection functions, which improves the numerical conditioning of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Malgorzata Warecka , Rafal Lech , Piotr Kowalczyk

The density profiles of liquid/vapor interfaces of water-alcohol (methanol, ethanol and propanol) mixtures were studied by surface sensitive synchrotron X-ray scattering techniques. X-ray reflectivity and diffuse scattering measurements,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Vaknin , Wei Bu , Jaeho Sung , Yoonnam Jeon , Doseok Kim

For any kind of wave phenomenon one can find ways to derive the respective dispersion relation from experimental observations and measurements. This dispersion relation determines the structure of the wave equation and thus characterizes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Gerd Leuchs , Mojdeh S. Najafabadi

We report experiments on gravity-capillary wave turbulence on the surface of a fluid. The wave amplitudes are measured simultaneously in time and space using an optical method. The full space-time power spectrum shows that the wave energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-01 Eric Herbert , Nicolas Mordant , Eric Falcon

Evidence for capillary waves at a liquid/vapor interface are presented from extensive molecular dynamics simulations of a system containing up to 1.24 million Lennard-Jones particles. Careful measurements show that the total interfacial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Scott W. Sides , Gary S. Grest , Martin-D. Lacasse

Shear layer instability at the free surface of a water jet is studied. The accompanying video shows experimental data recorded using measurement methods such as Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence (PLIF) and Particle Image Velocity (PIV).…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Matthieu A. Andre , Philippe M. Bardet

An experimental validation of theoretical models of transmission of regular water waves by large arrays of floating disks is presented. The experiments are conducted in a wave basin. The models are based on combined potential-flow and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Luke Bennetts , Timothy Williams

Real world water waves often propagate on current. And, the measurement of waves and current is an important task for coastal and marine engineers. Modern marine measurement technologies (i.e. unmanned autonomous vehicles, drones) often…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-31 David M. Kouskoulas , Yaron Toledo

The capillary instability of liquid crystalline (LC) jets is considered in the framework of linear hydrodynamics of uniaxial nematic LC. The free boundary conditions of the problem are formulated in terms of mean surface curvature ${\cal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonid G. Fel , Yoram Zimmels

We investigate theoretically the onset of capillary-gravity waves created by a small object moving at the water-air interface. It is well established that, for straight uniform motion, no steady waves appear at velocities below the minimum…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-01-13 A. D. Chepelianskii , M. Schindler , F. Chevy , E. Raphaël

The study of capillary wave scattering by a circular region with different interfacial properties from the rest of an otherwise homogeneous interface is motivated by experiments on wave attenuation at a monolayer covered air-water interface…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Chou , S. K. Lucas , H. A. Stone

In this paper we construct periodic capillarity-gravity water waves with a piecewise constant vorticity distribution. They describe water waves traveling on superposed linearly sheared currents that have different vorticities. This is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-25 Calin Iulian Martin , Bogdan--Vasile Matioc
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