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Low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites play an essential role in intelligent Earth observation by leveraging artificial intelligence models. However, limited onboard memory and excessive inference delay prevent the practical deployment of large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Songge Zhang , Wen Wu , Liang Li , Ye Wang , Xuemin , Shen

Layout Analysis (the identification of zones and their classification) is the first step along line segmentation in Optical Character Recognition and similar tasks. The ability of identifying main body of text from marginal text or running…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Thibault Clérice

We envision that in the near future, humanoid robots would share home space and assist us in our daily and routine activities through object manipulations. One of the fundamental technologies that need to be developed for robots is to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Sayantan Chatterjee , Faheem H. Zunjani , Souvik Sen , Gora C. Nandi

To ensure the security of airports, it is essential to protect the airside from unauthorized access. For this purpose, security fences are commonly used, but they require regular inspection to detect damages. However, due to the growing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Nils Friederich , Andreas Specker , Jürgen Beyerer

Estimating the pose of an uncooperative spacecraft is an important computer vision problem for enabling the deployment of automatic vision-based systems in orbit, with applications ranging from on-orbit servicing to space debris removal.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Leo Pauly , Wassim Rharbaoui , Carl Shneider , Arunkumar Rathinam , Vincent Gaudilliere , Djamila Aouada

Early identification and prevention of various plant diseases in commercial farms and orchards is a key feature of precision agriculture technology. This paper presents a high-performance real-time fine-grain object detection framework that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Arunabha M. Roy , Rikhi Bose , Jayabrata Bhaduri

In order to meaningfully interact with the world, robot manipulators must be able to interpret objects they encounter. A critical aspect of this interpretation is pose estimation: inferring quantities that describe the position and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Walter Goodwin , Ioannis Havoutis , Ingmar Posner

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the YOLOv5 object detection model, examining its architecture, training methodologies, and performance. Key components, including the Cross Stage Partial backbone and Path Aggregation-Network,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Rahima Khanam , Muhammad Hussain

The global waste crisis is escalating, with solid waste generation expected to increase tremendously in the coming years. Traditional waste collection methods, particularly in remote or harsh environments like deserts, are labor-intensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Abdulmumin Sa'ad , Sulaimon Oyeniyi Adebayo

The integration of large-scale circuits and systems emphasizes the importance of automated defect detection of electronic components. The YOLO image detection model has been used to detect PCB defects and it has become a typical AI-assisted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Hengyi Zhu , Linye Wei , He Li

Satellite remote sensing images pose significant challenges for object detection due to their high resolution, complex scenes, and large variations in target scales. To address the insufficient detection accuracy of the YOLOv11n model in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Shuaiyu Zhu , Sergey Ablameyko

Small object detection has major applications in the fields of UAVs, surveillance, farming and many others. In this work we investigate the performance of state of the art Yolo based object detection models for the task of small object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Muhammed Can Keles , Batuhan Salmanoglu , Mehmet Serdar Guzel , Baran Gursoy , Gazi Erkan Bostanci

Brain tumor detection in multiplane Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) slices is a challenging task due to the various appearances and relationships in the structure of the multiplane images. In this paper, we propose a new You Only Look Once…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Ming Kang , Fung Fung Ting , Raphaël C. -W. Phan , Chee-Ming Ting

Despite the remarkable achievements in object detection, the model's accuracy and efficiency still require further improvement under challenging underwater conditions, such as low image quality and limited computational resources. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Jun Dong , Wenli Wu , Jintao Cheng , Xiaoyu Tang

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) detection technology plays a critical role in mitigating security risks and safeguarding privacy in both military and civilian applications. However, traditional detection methods face significant challenges in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Juanqin Liu , Leonardo Plotegher , Eloy Roura , Cristino de Souza Junior , Shaoming He

This study systematically conducted an extensive real-world evaluation of all configurations of You Only Look Once (YOLO)-based object detection algorithms, including YOLOv8, YOLOv9, YOLOv10, YOLO11, and YOLOv12. Models were assessed using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Ranjan Sapkota , Zhichao Meng , Martin Churuvija , Xiaoqiang Du , Zenghong Ma , Manoj Karkee

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with advanced sensors have opened up new opportunities for monitoring wind power plants, including blades, towers, and other critical components. However, reliable defect detection requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Serhii Svystun , Pavlo Radiuk , Oleksandr Melnychenko , Oleg Savenko , Anatoliy Sachenko

Light Echoes (LEs) are the reflections of astrophysical transients off of interstellar dust. They are fascinating astronomical phenomena that enable studies of the scattering dust as well as of the original transients. LEs, however, are…

Potholes are common road hazards that is causing damage to vehicles and posing a safety risk to drivers. The introduction of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) is widely used in the industry for object detection based on Deep Learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Nirmal Kumar Rout , Gyanateet Dutta , Varun Sinha , Arghadeep Dey , Subhrangshu Mukherjee , Gopal Gupta

Recently, large vision-language models (LVLMs) unleash powerful analysis capabilities for low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite Earth observation images in the data center. However, fast satellite motion, brief satellite-ground station (GS)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Yuxin Zhang , Jiahao Yang , Zhe Chen , Wenjun Zhu , Jin Zhao , Yue Gao