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相关论文: Needlet Karhunen-Lo\`eve (NKL): A Method For Clean…

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Intensity Mapping (IM) of the 21-cm line of the neutral hydrogen (\textsc{Hi}) has become a compelling new technique to map the large-scale structure of the Universe. One of the main challenges is the presence of strong foreground emissions…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Bianca De Caro , Isabella P. Carucci , Stefano Camera , Mathieu Remazeilles , Carmelita Carbone

The Generalized Needlet Internal Linear Combination (GNILC) method is a non-parametric component separation algorithm to remove the foreground contamination of the 21-cm intensity mapping data. In this work, we perform the Discrete Cosine…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Wei-Ming Dai , Yin-Zhe Ma

We seek to remove foreground contaminants from 21cm intensity mapping observations. We demonstrate that a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) with a UNet architecture and three-dimensional convolutions, trained on simulated…

HI intensity mapping is a new observational technique to map fluctuations in the large-scale structure of matter using the 21 cm emission line of atomic hydrogen (HI). Sensitive radio surveys have the potential to detect Baryon Acoustic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 L. C. Olivari , M. Remazeilles , C. Dickinson

Potential evidence for primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) is expected to lie in the largest scales mapped by cosmological surveys. Forthcoming 21cm intensity mapping experiments will aim to probe these scales by surveying neutral hydrogen…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Steven Cunnington , Stefano Camera , Alkistis Pourtsidou

Residual foreground contamination in thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) Compton-$y$ parameter maps ($y$-maps) arises mainly from Galactic emissions -- thermal dust and synchrotron radiation -- on large angular scales, and from cosmic infrared…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Jyothis Chandran , Mathieu Remazeilles , R. B. Barreiro

The success of HI intensity mapping is largely dependent on how well 21cm foreground contamination can be controlled. In order to progress our understanding further, we present a range of simulated foreground data from four different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Steven Cunnington , Melis O. Irfan , Isabella P. Carucci , Alkistis Pourtsidou , Jérôme Bobin

The future of precision cosmology could benefit from cross-correlations between intensity maps of unresolved neutral hydrogen (HI) and more conventional optical galaxy surveys. A major challenge that needs to be overcome is removing the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Steven Cunnington , Laura Wolz , Alkistis Pourtsidou , David Bacon

The Karhunen-Loeve (KL) transform can compactly represent the information contained in large, complex datasets, cleanly eliminating noise from the data and identifying elements of the dataset with extreme or inconsistent characteristics. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Todd A. Boroson , Tod R. Lauer

One of the main goals of most future CMB experiments is the precise measurement of CMB B-mode polarization, whose major obstacle is the Galactic foregrounds. In this paper, we evaluate the foreground cleaning performance of the variants of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Jiazheng Dou , Shamik Ghosh , Larissa Santos , Wen Zhao

The detection of primordial polarization $B$ modes of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) requires exquisite control of Galactic foreground contamination. The Needlet Internal Linear Combination (NILC) method has proven effective in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Alessandro Carones

One of the key steps in Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data analysis is component separation to recover the CMB signal from multi-frequency observations contaminated by foreground emissions. Needlet Internal Linear Combination (NILC) is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Debabrata Adak

The WMAP 7-year temperature maps have been re-analized to extract a CMB map and CMB power spectrum with reduced contamination by astrophysical foregrounds and noise. The method used is based on linear combinations of WMAP data and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Soumen Basak , Jacques Delabrouille

The internal linear combination (ILC) method is a popular approach for constructing component-separated maps in cosmic microwave background (CMB) analyses. It optimally combines observed maps at different frequencies to produce an unbiased…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Kristen M. Surrao , J. Colin Hill

To recover the 21 cm hydrogen line, it is essential to separate the cosmological signal from the much stronger foreground contributions at radio frequencies. The BINGO radio telescope is designed to measure the 21 cm line and detect BAOs…

Standard cosmic microwave background (CMB) analyses constrain cosmological and astrophysical parameters by fitting parametric models to multifrequency power spectra (MFPS). However, such methods do not optimally weight maps in power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Kristen M. Surrao , J. Colin Hill

The aim of this work is to propose a joint exploitation of heterogeneous datasets from high-resolution/few-channel experiments and low-resolution/many-channel experiments by using a multiscale needlet Internal Linear Combination (ILC), in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Mathieu Remazeilles , Nabila Aghanim , Marian Douspis

Detection and characterization of extended structures is a crucial goal in high contrast imaging. However, these structures face challenges in data reduction, leading to over-subtraction from speckles and self-subtraction with most existing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Bin B. Ren

Line intensity mapping (LIM) is a promising probe to study star formation, the large-scale structure of the Universe, and the epoch of reionization (EoR). Since carbon monoxide (CO) is the second most abundant molecule in the Universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Xingchen Zhou , Yan Gong , Furen Deng , Meng Zhang , Bin Yue , Xuelei Chen

In this paper we continue to develop the m-mode formalism, a technique for efficient and optimal analysis of wide-field transit radio telescopes, targeted at 21 cm cosmology. We extend this formalism to give an accurate treatment of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 J. Richard Shaw , Kris Sigurdson , Michael Sitwell , Albert Stebbins , Ue-Li Pen
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