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相关论文: Phase separation dependent active motion of Janus …

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Confinement has been suggested as a tool to tune the self-assembly properties of nanoparticles, surfactants, polymers and colloids. In this way, we explore the phase diagram of Janus nanoparticles using Molecular Dynamics simulations. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-23 José Rafael Bordin , Leandro B. Krott

The response of lipid bilayers to osmotic stress is an important part of cellular function. Previously, in [Oglecka et al. 2014], we reported that cell-sized giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) exposed to hypotonic media, respond to the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Morgan Chabanon , James C. S. Ho , Bo Liedberg , Atul N. Parikh , Padmini Rangamani

The sustenance of life depends on the high degree of organization that prevails through different levels of living organisms, from subcellular structures such as biomolecular complexes and organelles to tissues and organs. The physical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Hanieh Falahati , Amir Haji-Akbari

We uncover a new type of turbulence -- activity-induced homogeneous and isotropic turbulence in a model that has been employed to investigate motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) in a system of microswimmers. The active…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Nadia Bihari Padhan , Kolluru Venkata Kiran , Rahul Pandit

We study experimentally and numerically a (quasi) two dimensional colloidal suspension of self-propelled spherical particles. The particles are carbon-coated Janus particles, which are propelled due to diffusiophoresis in a near-critical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Ivo Buttinoni , Julian Bialké , Felix Kümmel , Hartmut Löwen , Clemens Bechinger , Thomas Speck

Self-propulsion of catalytic Janus swimmers in electrolyte solutions is induced by inhomogeneous ion release from their surface. Here, we consider the experimentally relevant cases of particles which emit only one type of ions (type I) or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Evgeny S. Asmolov , Olga I. Vinogradova

We perform numerical simulations of a simple model of one-patch colloidal particles to investigate: (i) the behavior of the gas-liquid phase diagram on moving from a spherical attractive potential to a Janus potential and (ii) the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Francesco Sciortino , Achille Giacometti , Giorgio Pastore

Active colloids and self-propelled particles moving through microstructured fluids can display different behavior compared to what is observed in simple fluids. As they are driven out of equilibrium in complex fluids they can experience…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Marco De Corato , Paula Martínez-Lera

Self-propelled particles include both self-phoretic synthetic colloids and various micro-organisms. By continually consuming energy, they bypass the laws of equilibrium thermodynamics. These laws enforce the Boltzmann distribution in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Michael E. Cates , Julien Tailleur

The desire to create cell-like models for fundamental science and applications has spurred extensive effort towards creating giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs). However, a route to selectively self-assemble GUVs in bulk has remained elusive.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-01 James T. Kindt , Jack W. Szostak , Anna Wang

Catalytic bimetallic Janus particles swim by a bipolar electrochemical propulsion mechanism that results from electroosmotic fluid slip around the particle surface. The flow is driven by electrical body forces which are generated from a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jeffrey L. Moran , Jonathan D. Posner

We deeply investigate a simple model representative of the recently synthesized Janus particles, i.e. colloidal spherical particles whose surface is divided into two areas of different chemical composition. When the two surfaces are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-12-21 Francesco Sciortino , Achille Giacometti , Giorgio Pastore

Artificial microswimmers are a new technology with promising microfluidics and biomedical applications, such as directed cargo transport, microscale assembly, and targeted drug delivery. A fundamental barrier to realising this potential is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson

We extend the continuum theories of active nematohydrodynamics to model a two-fluid mixture with separate velocity fields for each fluid component, coupled through a viscous drag. The model is used to study an active nematic fluid, mixed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Saraswat Bhattacharyya , Julia M. Yeomans

The light-driven reactions of photosynthesis, as well as the mitochondrial power supply, are hosted within specialized membranes containing a high fraction of redoxactive lipids. Protein mobility and diffusion of redox lipids is believed to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Ulrich Ramach , Rosmarie Schöfbeck , Jakob Andersson , Markus Valtiner

Chiral active particles, or self-propelled circle swimmers, from sperm cells to asymmetric Janus colloids, form a rich set of patterns, which are different from those seen in linear swimmers. Such patterns have mainly been explored for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Demian Levis , Benno Liebchen

Liquid-liquid phase separation is important across biology, physics, and materials science. Although usually studied at equilibrium, active components - such as motor proteins, enzymes, and synthetic microswimmers - are increasingly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Kan Chang , Yulin Li , Ming Yuan , Masaki Sano , Zhihong You , H. P. Zhang

Active particles, including swimming microorganisms, autophoretic colloids and droplets, are known to self-organize into ordered structures at fluid-solid boundaries. The entrainment of particles in the attractive parts of their spontaneous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Shashi Thutupalli , Delphine Geyer , Rajesh Singh , Ronojoy Adhikari , Howard Stone

Proteins and nucleic acids can spontaneously self-assemble into membraneless droplet-like compartments, both in vitro and in vivo. A key component of these droplets are multi-valent proteins that possess several adhesive domains with…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-01-10 Srivastav Ranganathan , Eugene Shakhnovich

Active colloidal microswimmers serve as archetypical active fluid systems, and as models for biological swimmers. Here, by studying in detail their velocity traces, we find robust power-law intermittency with system-dependent exponential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Nick Oikonomeas-Koppasis , Stefania Ketzetzi , Daniela J. Kraft , Peter Schall