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The basic mechanism driving aneurysm growth is unknown. Currently, clinical diagnosis of an aneurysm is mainly informed by retrospective tracking of its size and growth rate. However, aneurysms can rupture before reactive criteria are met…

Aneurysms are localized bulges of arteries, and they can rupture with fatal consequences. Complex mechanobiological factors preclude in vivo testing to assess the rupture risk of an aneurysm, and size based criteria are often used in…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Masoud Hejazi , A. Srikantha Phani

Knowledge of the mechanical properties of the aorta is essential as important concerns regarding the treatment of aortic pathologies, such as atherosclerosis, aneurysms and dissections, are fundamentally mechanobiological. A comprehensive…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Stéphane Avril

The aorta is the body's largest arterial vessel, serving as the primary pathway for oxygenated blood within the systemic circulation. Aortic aneurysms consistently rank among the top twenty causes of mortality in the United States. Thoracic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-17 Jiasong Chen , Linchen Qian , Ruonan Gong , Christina Sun , Tongran Qin , Thuy Pham , Caitlin Martin , Mohammad Zafar , John Elefteriades , Wei Sun , Liang Liang

Aortic aneurysm disease ranks consistently in the top 20 causes of death in the U.S. population. Thoracic aortic aneurysm is manifested as an abnormal bulging of thoracic aortic wall and it is a leading cause of death in adults. From the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-09 Jiasong Chen , Linchen Qian , Ruonan Gong , Christina Sun , Tongran Qin , Thuy Pham , Caitlin Martin , Mohammad Zafar , John Elefteriades , Wei Sun , Liang Liang

Flow fluctuations have recently emerged as a promising hemodynamic metric for understanding the rupture risk of intracranial aneurysms. Several investigations have reported in the literature corresponding flow instabilities using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Feng Huang , Seyed Ali Hosseini , Gabor Janiga , Dominique Thévenin

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm consists of a permanent dilation in the abodminal portion of the aorta and, along with its associated pathologies like calcifications and intraluminal thrombi, is one of the most important pathologies of the…

Arterial aneurysm (Fig.1) is a bulb-shape local expansion of human arteries, the rupture of which is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in US. Therefore, the prediction of arterial aneurysm rupture is of great significance for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-10-08 Jiacheng Wu

The rupture of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is associated with a high mortality. When an AAA ruptures, 50% of the patients die before reaching the hospital. Of the patients that are able to reach the operating room, only 50% have it…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-08-21 Rafael Izbicki , Ann B. Lee , Ender A. Finol

Cerebral aneurysm progression is a result of a complex interplay of the biomechanical and clinical risk factors that drive aneurysmal growth and rupture. Subjects with multiple aneurysms are unique cases wherein clinical risk factors are…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Tanmay C. Shidhore , Aaron A. Cohen-Gadol , Vitaliy L. Rayz , Ivan C. Christov

Cerebral aneurysms and microaneurysms are abnormal vascular dilatations with high risk of rupture. An aneurysmal rupture could cause permanent disability and even death. Finding and treating aneurysms before their rupture is very difficult…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Corina S. Drapaca

Purpose. It has been reported clinically that rupture or dissections in thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAA) often occur due to hypertension which may be modelled with sudden increase of peripheral resistance, inducing acute changes of blood…

Intracranial aneurysms remain a major cause of neurological morbidity and mortality worldwide, where rupture risk is tightly coupled to local hemodynamics particularly wall shear stress and oscillatory shear index. Conventional…

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a life-threatening condition characterized by permanent enlargement of the aorta, often detected incidentally during imaging for unrelated conditions. Current management relies primarily on aneurysm…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Saeideh Sekhavat , Mostafa Jamshidian , Adam Wittek , Karol Miller

We study the initiation and evolution of aneurysmal morphology in a pressurized soft tube where the elastic modulus is non-uniform in the radial direction. The primary deformation prior to instability is characterized within the framework…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Yang Liu , Liu Yang , Yu-Xin Xie

We numerically investigate the influence of flow development on secondary flow patterns and subsequent wall shear stress distributions in a curved artery model, and we compute vascular metrics commonly used to assess variations in blood…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Christopher Cox , Michael W. Plesniak

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a life-threatening condition characterized by the progressive dilation of the aorta, which can lead to rupture if undetected or untreated. Stress-based rupture risk estimation using computational…

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) is an enlargement in the lower part of the main artery Aorta by 1.5 times its normal diameter. AAA can cause death if rupture occurs. Elective surgeries are recommended to prevent rupture based on geometrical…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Farah Alkhatib , George C. Bourantas , Adam Wittek , Karol Miller

Cerebral aneurysms are pathological dilations of intracranial arteries that can rupture with devastating consequences, including subarachnoid hemorrhage, stroke, and death. Accumulating evidence indicates that local hemodynamic forces play…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-05-22 Reza Bozorgpour , Pilwan Kim

Atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of stroke by a factor of four to five and is the most common abnormal heart rhythm. The progression of AF with age, from short self-terminating episodes to persistence, varies between individuals…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-10-12 Kishan A. Manani , Kim Christensen , Nicholas S. Peters
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