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In a Keplerian system, a large number of bodies orbit a central mass. Accretion disks, protoplanetary disks, asteroid belts, and planetary rings are examples. Simulations of these systems require algorithms that are computationally…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 P. M. Visser

REBOUND is a new multi-purpose N-body code which is freely available under an open-source license. It was designed for collisional dynamics such as planetary rings but can also solve the classical N-body problem. It is highly modular and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Hanno Rein , Shang-Fei Liu

Collisional fragmentation is a ubiquitous phenomenon arising in a variety of astrophysical systems, from asteroid belts to debris and protoplanetary disks. Numerical studies of fragmentation typically rely on discretizing the size…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Roman R. Rafikov , Kedron Silsbee , Richard A. Booth

Many exoplanetary systems are multiplanet configurations whose long-term dynamics are governed by N-body gravitational interactions. Consequently, their detection signatures cannot be adequately described by Keplerian orbits. Accurately…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Hong-Fei Jia , Sheng Jin , Dong-Hong Wu , Shang-Fei Liu

We present a new parallel code for computing the dynamical evolution of collisional N-body systems with up to N~10^7 particles. Our code is based on the the Henon Monte Carlo method for solving the Fokker-Planck equation, and makes…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Bharath Pattabiraman , Stefan Umbreit , Wei-Keng Liao , Alok Choudhary , Vassiliki Kalogera , Gokhan Memik , Frederic A. Rasio

CO$N$CEPT (COsmological $N$-body CodE in PyThon) is a free and open-source code for cosmological $N$-body simulations on massively parallel computers with distributed memory. Collisionless dark matter is the only implemented particle…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Jeppe Dakin

The "gravitational million-body problem," to model the dynamical evolution of a self-gravitating, collisional N-body system with ~10^6 particles over many relaxation times, remains a major challenge in computational astrophysics.…

Direct $N$-body simulations of star clusters are accurate but expensive, largely due to the numerous $\mathcal{O} (N^2)$ pairwise force calculations. To solve the post-million-body problem, it will be necessary to use approximate force…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Diptajyoti Mukherjee , Qirong Zhu , Hy Trac , Carl L. Rodriguez

The N-body problem is a classic problem involving a system of N discrete bodies mutually interacting in a dynamical system. At any moment in time there are N*(N - 1)/2 such interactions occurring. This scaling as N^2 leads to computational…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Alexander Brandt

In this paper, we present a new hybrid algorithm for the time integration of collisional N-body systems. In this algorithm, gravitational force between two particles is divided into short-range and long-range terms, using a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Shoichi Oshino , Yoko Funato , Junichiro Makino

Direct gravitational simulations of n-body systems have a time complexity O(n^2), which gets computationally expensive as the number of bodies increases. Distributing this workload to multiple cores significantly speeds up the computation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Dhananjay Saikumar

$N$-body simulations study the dynamics of $N$ particles under the influence of mutual long-distant forces such as gravity. In practice, $N$-body codes will violate Newton's third law if they use either an approximate Poisson solver or…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-01-01 Qirong Zhu

In this article, we apply a new methodology for precision tuning to the N-body problem. Our technique, implemented in a tool named POP, makes it possible to optimize the numerical data types of a program performing floating-point…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Dorra Ben Khalifa , Matthieu Martel

The gravitational $N$-body problem is a nearly universal problem in astrophysics which, despite its deceptive simplicity, still presents a significant computational challenge. For collisional systems such as dense star clusters, the need to…

When fitting N-body models to astronomical data - including transit times, radial velocity, and astrometric positions at observed times - the derivatives of the model outputs with respect to the initial conditions can help with model…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Eric Agol , David M. Hernandez , Zachary Langford

NIMASTEP is a dedicated numerical software developed by us, which allows one to integrate the osculating motion (using cartesian coordinates) in a Newtonian approach of an object considered as a point-mass orbiting a homogeneous central…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-09 N. Delsate , A. Compère

We developed a new direct-tree hybrid N-body algorithm for fully self-consistent N-body simulations of star clusters in their parent galaxies. In such simulations, star clusters need high accuracy, while galaxies need a fast scheme because…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Fujii , M. Iwasawa , Y. Funato , J. Makino

We discuss the performance of direct summation codes used in the simulation of astrophysical stellar systems on highly distributed architectures. These codes compute the gravitational interaction among stars in an exact way and have an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessia Gualandris , Simon Portegies Zwart , Alfredo Tirado-Ramos

We present a new implementation of the numerical integration of the classical, gravitational, N-body problem based on a high order Hermite's integration scheme with block time steps, with a direct evaluation of the particle-particle forces.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , M. Spera , D. Punzo

We present PySCo, a fast and user-friendly Python library designed to run cosmological $N$-body simulations across various cosmological models, such as $\Lambda$CDM and $w_0w_a$CDM, and alternative theories of gravity, including $f(R)$,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Michel-Andrès Breton
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