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In this work we aim to understand and estimate the importance that a neural network assigns to various aspects of the data while learning and making predictions. Here we focus on the recognizing textual entailment (RTE) task and its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Sandeep Suntwal , Mithun Paul , Rebecca Sharp , Mihai Surdeanu

Large Language Models (LLMs) often do not perform well on queries that require the aggregation of information across texts. To better evaluate this setting and facilitate modeling efforts, we introduce TACT - Text And Calculations through…

The NLI4CT task aims to entail hypotheses based on Clinical Trial Reports (CTRs) and retrieve the corresponding evidence supporting the justification. This task poses a significant challenge, as verifying hypotheses in the NLI4CT task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Yuxuan Zhou , Ziyu Jin , Meiwei Li , Miao Li , Xien Liu , Xinxin You , Ji Wu

Ultra-fine entity typing (UFET) aims to predict a wide range of type phrases that correctly describe the categories of a given entity mention in a sentence. Most recent works infer each entity type independently, ignoring the correlations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Chengyue Jiang , Yong Jiang , Weiqi Wu , Pengjun Xie , Kewei Tu

In the context of the ACM KDF-SIGIR 2023 competition, we undertook an entity relation task on a dataset of financial entity relations called REFind. Our top-performing solution involved a multi-step approach. Initially, we inserted the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Stefan Pasch , Dimitrios Petridis

Federated learning (FL) has been proposed as a popular learning framework to protect the users' data privacy but it has difficulties in motivating the users to participate in task training. This paper proposes a Bertrand-game-based…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Jiawei Liu , Guopeng Zhang , Kezhi Wang , Kun Yang

The task of ultra-fine entity typing (UFET) seeks to predict diverse and free-form words or phrases that describe the appropriate types of entities mentioned in sentences. A key challenge for this task lies in the large amount of types and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Bangzheng Li , Wenpeng Yin , Muhao Chen

Relation extraction (RE) is one of the most important tasks in information extraction, as it provides essential information for many NLP applications. In this paper, we propose a cross-lingual RE approach that does not require any human…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Jian Ni , Taesun Moon , Parul Awasthy , Radu Florian

In the domain of question-answering in NLP, the retrieval of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) is an important sub-area which is well researched and has been worked upon for many languages. Here, in response to a user query, a retrieval…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Debopriyo Banerjee , Mausam Jain , Ashish Kulkarni

Language Model (LM) agents have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in solving tasks that require multiple interactions with the environment. However, they remain vulnerable in environments where a single error often leads to irrecoverable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Jongwon Jeong , Jungtaek Kim , Kangwook Lee

The task of event detection and classification is central to most information retrieval applications. We show that a Transformer based architecture can effectively model event extraction as a sequence labeling task. We propose a combination…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Parul Awasthy , Tahira Naseem , Jian Ni , Taesun Moon , Radu Florian

In this paper, we propose a new paradigm for the task of entity-relation extraction. We cast the task as a multi-turn question answering problem, i.e., the extraction of entities and relations is transformed to the task of identifying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Xiaoya Li , Fan Yin , Zijun Sun , Xiayu Li , Arianna Yuan , Duo Chai , Mingxin Zhou , Jiwei Li

The task of Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction (ECPE) aims to extract all potential clause-pairs of emotions and their corresponding causes in a document. Unlike the more well-studied task of Emotion Cause Extraction (ECE), ECPE does not require…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Aaditya Singh , Shreeshail Hingane , Saim Wani , Ashutosh Modi

Temporal reasoning over tabular data presents substantial challenges for large language models (LLMs), as evidenced by recent research. In this study, we conduct a comprehensive analysis of temporal datasets to pinpoint the specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Irwin Deng , Kushagra Dixit , Vivek Gupta , Dan Roth

Many scientific applications use the X11 window environment; an open source windows GUI standard employing a client/server architecture. X11 promotes: distributed computing, thin-client functionality, cheap desktop displays, compatibility…

性能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Neil J. Gunther

Requirements identification in textual documents or extraction is a tedious and error prone task that many researchers suggest automating. We manually annotated the PURE dataset and thus created a new one containing both requirements and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Vladimir Ivanov , Andrey Sadovykh , Alexandr Naumchev , Alessandra Bagnato , Kirill Yakovlev

Aims. With the purpose of determining the orbital parameters of exoplanetary systems from observational data, we have developed a software, named TRADES (TRAnsits and Dynamics of Exoplanetary Systems), to simultaneously fit observed radial…

We have developed systems of two types for NTCIR2. One is an enhenced version of the system we developed for NTCIR1 and IREX. It submitted retrieval results for JJ and CC tasks. A variety of parameters were tried with the system. It used…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Masaki Murata , Masao Utiyama , Qing Ma , Hiromi Ozaku , Hitoshi Isahara

With the widespread use of the internet, it has become increasingly crucial to extract specific information from vast amounts of academic articles efficiently. Data mining techniques are generally employed to solve this issue. However, data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Jinghong Li , Koichi Ota , Wen Gu , Shinobu Hasegawa

This paper introduces the approaches we have used to participate in the WSDM Cup 2023 Task 1: Unbiased Learning to Rank. In brief, we have attempted a combination of both traditional IR models and transformer-based cross-encoder…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Jia Chen , Haitao Li , Weihang Su , Qingyao Ai , Yiqun Liu
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