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Raman spectroscopy is an important characterization tool with diverse applications in many areas of research. We propose a machine learning method for predicting polarizabilities with the goal of providing Raman spectra from molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Manuel Grumet , Clara von Scarpatetti , Tomáš Bučko , David A. Egger

Mass spectrometry is a widely used method to study molecules and processes in medicine, life sciences, chemistry, catalysis, and industrial product quality control, among many other applications. One of the main features of some mass…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Daniil A. Boiko , Valentine P. Ananikov

In the current competitive world, industrial companies seek to manufacture products of higher quality which can be achieved by increasing reliability, maintainability and thus the availability of products. On the other hand, improvement in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-01-31 Golriz Amooee , Behrouz Minaei-Bidgoli , Malihe Bagheri-Dehnavi

The synthesis of complex natural products remains one of the grand challenges of organic chemistry. We present DeepRetro, a major advancement in computational retrosynthesis that enables the discovery of viable synthetic routes for complex…

With the ongoing increase in the worldwide population and escalating consumption habits,there's a surge in the amount of waste produced.The situation poses considerable challenges for waste management and the optimization of recycling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Zhanshan Qiao

Retrosynthesis, the process of breaking down a target molecule into simpler precursors through a series of valid reactions, stands at the core of organic chemistry and drug development. Although recent machine learning (ML) research has…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Haorui Wang , Jeff Guo , Lingkai Kong , Rampi Ramprasad , Philippe Schwaller , Yuanqi Du , Chao Zhang

Raman spectroscopy's capability to provide meaningful composition predictions is heavily reliant on a pre-processing step to remove insignificant spectral variation. This is crucial in biofluid analysis. Widespread adoption of diagnostics…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-05 Emily E Storey , Amr S. Helmy

Artificial Intelligence has gained a lot of traction in the recent years, with machine learning notably starting to see more applications across a varied range of fields. One specific machine learning application that is of interest to us…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Teodor Rares Begu

Machine learning models, especially based on deep architectures are used in everyday applications ranging from self driving cars to medical diagnostics. It has been shown that such models are dangerously susceptible to adversarial samples,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Lovedeep Gondara

Designing safe and sustainable chemicals is critical to combat chemical pollution in our environment. Machine learning (ML) methods have been developed to aid with de novo molecule design. However, data on the environmental impacts of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Coelina Robinson , Franziska Weissbach , Kjell Jorner , Mennatallah El-Assady , Christina Humer

We present an innovative of artificial intelligence with column chromatography, aiming to resolve inefficiencies and standardize data collection in chemical separation and purification domain. By developing an automated platform for precise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Wenchao Wu , Hao Xu , Dongxiao Zhang , Fanyang Mo

The discovery of complex concentrated alloys has unveiled materials with diverse atomic environments, prompting the exploration of solute segregation beyond dilute alloys. Data-driven methods offer promising for modeling segregation in such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Doruk Aksoy , Jian Luo , Penghui Cao , Timothy J. Rupert

Leveraging artificial intelligence for automatic retrosynthesis speeds up organic pathway planning in digital laboratories. However, existing deep learning approaches are unexplainable, like "black box" with few insights, notably limiting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Yu Wang , Chao Pang , Yuzhe Wang , Yi Jiang , Junru Jin , Sirui Liang , Quan Zou , Leyi Wei

Recent innovations in x-ray technology (namely phase-based and energy-resolved imaging) offer unprecedented opportunities for material discrimination, however they are often used in isolation or in limited combinations. Here we show that…

Artificial intelligence and machine learning are poised to disrupt PET imaging from bench to clinic. In this perspective we offer insights into how the technology could be applied to improve the design and synthesis of new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 E. William Webb , Peter J. H. Scott

The ever-increasing amount of global refuse is overwhelming the waste and recycling management industries. The need for smart systems for environmental monitoring and the enhancement of recycling processes is thus greater than ever. Amongst…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Youpeng Yu , Ryan Grammenos

Mycotoxins, toxic secondary metabolites produced by certain fungi, pose significant threats to global food safety and public health. These compounds can contaminate a variety of crops, leading to economic losses and health risks to both…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-04-25 Alan Inglis , Andrew Parnell , Natarajan Subramani , Fiona Doohan

Rapid identification of bacteria is essential to prevent the spread of infectious disease, help combat antimicrobial resistance, and improve patient outcomes. Raman optical spectroscopy promises to combine bacterial detection,…

Modern machine learning increasingly requires training on a large collection of data from multiple sources, not all of which can be trusted. A particularly concerning scenario is when a small fraction of poisoned data changes the behavior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Jonathan Hayase , Weihao Kong , Raghav Somani , Sewoong Oh

The usage and impact of deep learning for cleaner production and sustainability purposes remain little explored. This work shows how deep learning can be harnessed to increase sustainability in production and product usage. Specifically, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Jannis Walk , Niklas Kühl , Michael Saidani , Jürgen Schatte