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In this work, we present a systematic study on the feasibility of probing the largely unexplored transverse momentum dependent gluon Sivers function (GSF) in open charm production, high p$_T$ charged di-hadron and di-jet production at a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-23 L. Zheng , E. C. Aschenauer , J. H. Lee , Bo-Wen Xiao , Zhong-Bao Yin

In perturbative QCD, the masses of the hadrons involved in high energy reactions can usually be neglected. However, in the case of Kaon production in electron-proton collisions at low (and not so low) beam energies this may not be a good…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Juan V. Guerrero , Alberto Accardi

Originally it was thought that the proton is not divisible into smaller particles. However, from collision experiments it follows that it consists of a 'soup' of countless 'colored' elementary particles such as quarks and gluons that are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Tom van Daal

We investigate the gluon distribution in a proton at very low $x$, both integrated and transverse momentum dependent, using the Laplace transform technique. By accounting for leading and main next-to-leading contributions, we derive compact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 G. R. Boroun , Phuoc Ha , A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov

Following an earlier derivation by Catani-de Florian-Grazzini (2000) on the scheme dependence in the Collins-Soper-Sterman (CSS) resummation formalism in hard scattering processes, we investigate the scheme dependence of the Transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Alexei Prokudin , Peng Sun , Feng Yuan

The parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton are one of the essential ingredients to describe physics processes at hadron colliders. The Z boson production data at the LHC have a potential to constrain PDFs, especially the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Rajdeep M Chatterjee , Monoranjan Guchait , Ringaile Placakyte

The total gluon helicity in a polarized proton, measurable in high-energy scattering, is shown to be the large momentum limit of a gauge-invariant but non-local, frame-dependent gluon spin $\vec{E}\times \vec{A}_\perp$ in QCD. This opens a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Xiangdong Ji , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

In this talk I present some of the more recent developments within the Covariant Spectator Theory. My focus will be on aspects of the derivation of gauge invariant electromagnetic three-nucleon currents which are consistent with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alfred Stadler

The spin asymmetries in SIDIS associated with $T$-odd TMDs are presented in a light-front quark-diquark model of a proton. To incorporate the effects of the final state interaction, the light front wave functions are modified to have a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Tanmay Maji , Dipankar Chakrabarti , Asmita Mukherjee

Nucleon-nucleon scattering observables are considered in the context of the large $N_c$ limit of QCD for initial states with moderately high momenta ($p \sim N_c$). The scattering is studied in the framework of the time-dependent mean-field…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas D. Cohen , Boris A. Gelman

Large angle gluon radiations induced by multiple parton scatterings contribute to dijet production in deeply inelastic scattering off a large nucleus at the Electron-Ion Collider. Within the generalized high-twist approach to multiple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Yuan-Yuan Zhang , Xin-Nian Wang

We initiate the study of transverse momentum-dependent (TMD) fragmentation functions for heavy quarks, demonstrate their factorization in terms of novel nonperturbative matrix elements in heavy-quark effective theory (HQET), and prove new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Rebecca von Kuk , Johannes K. L. Michel , Zhiquan Sun

We generalize the conventional Energy-Energy Correlator (EEC) to include the azimuthal angle dependence, so to define azimuthal angle dependent EEC observables. We study this new EEC observable in $e^+e^-$ and semi-inclusive deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kyle Lee , Ding Yu Shao , Fanyi Zhao

Inspired by the recent near-threshold $J/\psi$ photoproduction measurements, we discuss gluon gravitational form factors (GFFs) and internal properties of the proton. This work presents a complete analysis of the proton gluon GFFs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Xiao-Yun Wang , Fancong Zeng , Quanjin Wang

We present the potential of $\eta_{b,c}$ production in proton collisions to access the gluon transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs). In particular, we explore the phenomenology of the unpolarized and linearly-polarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Alessandro Bacchetta , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Marco Radici , Andrea Signori

We discuss the possibility of non-minimal gauge invariance of transverse-momentum-dependent parton densities (TMDs) that allows direct access to the spin degrees of freedom of fermion fields entering the operator definition of (quark) TMDs.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-13 I. O. Cherednikov , A. I. Karanikas , N. G. Stefanis

We report the progress on the lattice QCD calculation of the glue spin contribution to proton spin. This calculation is carried out with valence overlap fermion on 2+1 flavor DWF gauge configurations at two lattice spacings with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Yi-Bo Yang , Raza Sabbir Sufian , Andrei Alexandru , Terrence Draper , Michael J. Glatzmaier , Keh-Fei Liu

We compute the next-to-leading order QCD predictions for the vertical flux of atmospheric muons and neutrinos from decays of charmed particles, for different PDF's (MRS-R1, MRS-R2, CTEQ-4M and MRST) and different extrapolations of these at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Graciela Gelmini , Paolo Gondolo , Gabriele Varieschi

The pion form factors of the QCD energy-momentum tensor (EMT) are studied in the instanton liquid model (ILM) of the QCD vacuum. In this approach the breaking of conformal symmetry is encoded in the form of stronger-than-Poisson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Wei-Yang Liu , Edward Shuryak , Christian Weiss , Ismail Zahed

Applying the connection between the parton Wigner distribution and orbital angular momentum (OAM), we investigate the probe of the gluon OAM in hard scattering processes at the planned electron-ion collider. We show that the single…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Xiangdong Ji , Feng Yuan , Yong Zhao
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