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From a pool of admissible designs, we aim to identify a structure that achieves a target macroscopic stress response. For each candidate, the response is obtained from a high-fidelity oracle, such as expensive computational homogenization…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Hooman Danesh , Henning Wessels

For many machine learning algorithms, predictive performance is critically affected by the hyperparameter values used to train them. However, tuning these hyperparameters can come at a high computational cost, especially on larger datasets,…

A particular type of assistive robots designed for physical interaction with objects could play an important role assisting with mobility and fall prevention in healthcare facilities. Autonomous mobile manipulation presents a hurdle prior…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Roya Sabbagh Novin , Amir Yazdani , Andrew Merryweather , Tucker Hermans

Many problems within personalized medicine and digital health rely on the analysis of continuous-time functional biomarkers and other complex data structures emerging from high-resolution patient monitoring. In this context, this work…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-14 Marcos Matabuena

Biped robots are inherently unstable because of their complex kinematics as well as dynamics. Despite the many research efforts in developing biped locomotion, the performance of biped locomotion is still far from the expectations. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Mohammadreza Kasaei , Ali Ahmadi , Nuno Lau , Artur Pereira

Background Information: Falls are associated with high direct and indirect costs, and significant morbidity and mortality for patients. Pathological falls are usually a result of a compromised motor system, and/or cognition. Very little…

Exoskeleton locomotion must be robust while being adaptive to different users with and without payloads. To address these challenges, this work introduces a data-driven predictive control (DDPC) framework to synthesize walking gaits for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Kejun Li , Jeeseop Kim , Xiaobin Xiong , Kaveh Akbari Hamed , Yisong Yue , Aaron D. Ames

A necessary capability for humanoid robots is the ability to stand and walk while rejecting natural disturbances. Recent progress has been made using sim-to-real reinforcement learning (RL) to train such locomotion controllers, with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Bart van Marum , Aayam Shrestha , Helei Duan , Pranay Dugar , Jeremy Dao , Alan Fern

The automatic design of robots has existed for 30 years but has been constricted by serial non-differentiable design evaluations, premature convergence to simple bodies or clumsy behaviors, and a lack of sim2real transfer to physical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Luke Strgar , David Matthews , Tyler Hummer , Sam Kriegman

Computer-aided assessment of physical rehabilitation entails evaluation of patient performance in completing prescribed rehabilitation exercises, based on processing movement data captured with a sensory system. Despite the essential role…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Y. Liao , A. Vakanski , M. Xian

Planning for legged-wheeled machines is typically done using trajectory optimization because of many degrees of freedom, thus rendering legged-wheeled planners prone to falling prey to bad local minima. We present a combined sampling and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Edo Jelavic , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

In high-dimensional classification problems, a commonly used approach is to first project the high-dimensional features into a lower dimensional space, and base the classification on the resulting lower dimensional projections. In this…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Xin Bing , Marten Wegkamp

The performance achieved with traditional model-based control system design approaches typically relies heavily upon accurate modeling of the motion dynamics. However, modeling the true dynamics of present-day increasingly complex systems…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-07 Xiaocong Li , Haiyue Zhu , Jun Ma , Tat Joo Teo , Chek Sing Teo , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Tong Heng Lee

We consider the optimization of an uncertain objective over continuous and multi-dimensional decision spaces in problems in which we are only provided with observational data. We propose a novel algorithmic framework that is tractable,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-30 Dimitris Bertsimas , Christopher McCord

While the animals' Fin-to-Limb evolution has been well-researched in biology, such morphological transformation remains under-adopted in the modern design of advanced robotic limbs. This paper investigates a novel class of overconstrained…

A new kind of six degree-of-freedom teaching manipulator without actuators is designed, for recording and conveniently setting a trajectory of an industrial robot. The device requires good gravity balance and operating force performance to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-01 Zhun Fan , Yugen You , Haodong Zheng , Guijie Zhu , Wenji Li , Shen Chen , Kalyanmoy Deb , Erik Goodman

Data-driven simulation of pedestrian dynamics is an incipient and promising approach for building reliable microscopic pedestrian models. We propose a methodology based on generalized regression neural networks, which does not have to deal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Rafael F. Martin , Daniel R. Parisi

While large-scale training data is fundamental for developing capable large language models (LLMs), strategically selecting high-quality data has emerged as a critical approach to enhance training efficiency and reduce computational costs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Yang Yu , Kai Han , Hang Zhou , Yehui Tang , Kaiqi Huang , Yunhe Wang , Dacheng Tao

We introduce a statistical physics inspired supervised machine learning algorithm for classification and regression problems. The method is based on the invariances or stability of predicted results when known data is represented as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-19 Patrick Chao , Tahereh Mazaheri , Bo Sun , Nicholas B. Weingartner , Zohar Nussinov

Protein fitness optimization involves finding a protein sequence that maximizes desired quantitative properties in a combinatorially large design space of possible sequences. Recent advances in steering protein generative models (e.g.,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-10-22 Jason Yang , Wenda Chu , Daniel Khalil , Raul Astudillo , Bruce J. Wittmann , Frances H. Arnold , Yisong Yue