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With an increasing number of smart devices like internet of things (IoT) devices deployed in the field, offloadingtraining of neural networks (NNs) to a central server becomes more and more infeasible. Recent efforts toimprove users'…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Kilian Pfeiffer , Martin Rapp , Ramin Khalili , Jörg Henkel

The conventional federated learning (FedL) architecture distributes machine learning (ML) across worker devices by having them train local models that are periodically aggregated by a server. FedL ignores two important characteristics of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Su Wang , Roberto Morabito , Seyyedali Hosseinalipour , Mung Chiang , Christopher G. Brinton

The Internet of Things (IoT) has recently proliferated in both size and complexity. Using multi-source and heterogeneous IoT data aids in providing efficient data analytics for a variety of prevalent and crucial applications. To address the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Safa Ben Atitallah , Maha Driss , Henda Ben Ghezela

Data-free knowledge distillation aims to learn a compact student network from a pre-trained large teacher network without using the original training data of the teacher network. Existing collection-based and generation-based methods train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Jialiang Tang , Shuo Chen , Chen Gong

The proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT) has introduced a massive influx of devices into the market, bringing with them significant security vulnerabilities. In this diverse ecosystem, robust IoT device identification is a critical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Kahraman Kostas

The Internet of Things (IoT) is pivotal in transforming the way we live and interact with our surroundings. To cope with the advancement in technologies, it is vital to acquire accuracy with the speed. A phase frequency detector (PFD) is a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Md. Shahriar Khan Hemel , Mamun Bin Ibne Reaz , Sawal Hamid Bin Md Ali , Mohammad Arif Sobhan Bhuiyan , Mahdi H. Miraz

Efficient models for remote sensing object counting are urgently required for applications in scenarios with limited computing resources, such as drones or embedded systems. A straightforward yet powerful technique to achieve this is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Shengqin Jiang , Yuan Gao , Bowen Li , Fengna Cheng , Renlong Hang , Qingshan Liu

Federated Learning (FL) is a novel approach that allows for collaborative machine learning while preserving data privacy by leveraging models trained on decentralized devices. However, FL faces challenges due to non-uniformly distributed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Changlin Song , Divya Saxena , Jiannong Cao , Yuqing Zhao

The rapid expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Industrial IoT (IIoT) has created a massive, heterogeneous attack surface that challenges traditional network security mechanisms. While Federated Learning (FL) offers a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Iason Ofeidis , Nikos Papadis , Randeep Bhatia , Leandros Tassiulas , TV Lakshman

Personalized Federated Learning (PFL) enables collaboratively model training on decentralized, heterogeneous data while tailoring them to each client's unique distribution. However, existing PFL methods produce static models with a fixed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Boyi Liu , Zimu Zhou , Yongxin Tong

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is an emerging method for authenticating Internet of Things (IoT) devices. RFFI exploits the intrinsic and unique hardware imperfections for classifying IoT devices. Deep learning-based RFFI…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Jie Ma , Junqing Zhang , Guanxiong Shen , Linning Peng , Alan Marshall

The ability to perform computation on devices, such as smartphones, cars, or other nodes present at the Internet of Things leads to constraints regarding bandwidth, storage, and energy, as most of these devices are mobile and operate on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Natascha Harth , Hans-Joerg Voegel , Kostas Kolomvatsos , Christos Anagnostopoulos

In multi-center scenarios, One-Shot Federated Learning (OSFL) has attracted increasing attention due to its low communication overhead, requiring only a single round of transmission. However, existing generative model-based OSFL methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Yufei Ma , Hanwen Zhang , Qiya Yang , Guibo Luo , Yuesheng Zhu

Both accuracy and efficiency are of significant importance to the task of semantic segmentation. Existing deep FCNs suffer from heavy computations due to a series of high-resolution feature maps for preserving the detailed knowledge in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Tong He , Chunhua Shen , Zhi Tian , Dong Gong , Changming Sun , Youliang Yan

Federated learning can be a promising solution for enabling IoT cybersecurity (i.e., anomaly detection in the IoT environment) while preserving data privacy and mitigating the high communication/storage overhead (e.g., high-frequency data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Tuo Zhang , Chaoyang He , Tianhao Ma , Lei Gao , Mark Ma , Salman Avestimehr

Internet of Things (IoT) have widely penetrated in different aspects of modern life and many intelligent IoT services and applications are emerging. Recently, federated learning is proposed to train a globally shared model by exploiting a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Qiong Wu , Kaiwen He , Xu Chen

Federated Learning (FL) is an emerging machine learning paradigm that enables the collaborative training of a shared global model across distributed clients while keeping the data decentralized. Recent works on designing systems for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Mohak Chadha , Pulkit Khera , Jianfeng Gu , Osama Abboud , Michael Gerndt

Deploying artificial intelligence (AI) models on edge devices involves a delicate balance between meeting stringent complexity constraints, such as limited memory and energy resources, and ensuring reliable performance in sensitive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Jiayi Huang , Sangwoo Park , Nicola Paoletti , Osvaldo Simeone

Self-supervised representation learning has proved to be a valuable component for out-of-distribution (OoD) detection with only the texts of in-distribution (ID) examples. These approaches either train a language model from scratch or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Qianhui Wu , Huiqiang Jiang , Haonan Yin , Börje F. Karlsson , Chin-Yew Lin

To address the challenges posed by the large number of parameters in existing remote sensing image classification models, which hinder deployment on resource-constrained devices, this paper proposes a lightweight classification method based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Yaping He , Jianfeng Cai , Qicong Hu , Peiqing Wang