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This paper finds new tight finite-blocklength bounds for the best achievable lossy joint source-channel code rate, and demonstrates that joint source-channel code design brings considerable performance advantage over a separate one in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Victoria Kostina , Sergio Verdú

We show that in the continuum limit, the average spectrum method (ASM) is equivalent to maximizing R\'enyi entropies of order $\eta$, of which Shannon entropy is the special case $\eta=1$. The order of R\'enyi entropy is determined by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Khaldoon Ghanem , Erik Koch

We study universal compression of sequences generated by monotonic distributions. We show that for a monotonic distribution over an alphabet of size $k$, each probability parameter costs essentially $0.5 \log (n/k^3)$ bits, where $n$ is the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Gil I. Shamir

A simple method for finding the entropy and redundancy of a reasonable long sample of English text by direct computer processing and from first principles according to Shannon theory is presented. As an example, results on the entropy of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-11-19 Fabio G. Guerrero

This paper considers the problem of channel coding with a given (possibly suboptimal) maximum-metric decoding rule. A cost-constrained random-coding ensemble with multiple auxiliary costs is introduced, and is shown to achieve error…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-05 Jonathan Scarlett , Alfonso Martinez , Albert Guillén i Fàbregas

This study considers the unconditional smooth R\'{e}nyi entropy, the smooth conditional R\'{e}nyi entropy proposed by Kuzuoka [\emph{IEEE Trans.\ Inf.\ Theory}, vol.~66, no.~3, pp.~1674--1690, 2020], and a new quantity which we term the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Yuta Sakai , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Min-entropy sampling gives a bound on the min-entropy of a randomly chosen subset of a string, given a bound on the min-entropy of the whole string. K\"onig and Renner showed a min-entropy sampling theorem that holds relative to quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Jürg Wullschleger

We design, implement and test a simple algorithm which computes the approximate entropy of a finite binary string of arbitrary length. The algorithm uses a weighted average of the Shannon Entropies of the string and all but the last binary…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2013-09-17 Grenville J. Croll

This paper investigates the problem of variable-length lossy source coding allowing a positive excess distortion probability and an overflow probability of codeword lengths. Novel one-shot achievability and converse bounds of the optimal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Shota Saito , Hideki Yagi , Toshiyasu Matsushima

We present a new lossy compressor for discrete sources. For coding a source sequence $x^n$, the encoder starts by assigning a certain cost to each reconstruction sequence. It then finds the reconstruction that minimizes this cost and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-01-19 Shirin Jalali , Andrea Montanari , Tsachy Weissman

We determine the exact error and strong converse exponents of shared randomness-assisted channel simulation in worst case total-variation distance. Namely, we find that these exponents can be written as simple optimizations over the R\'enyi…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Aadil Oufkir , Michael X. Cao , Hao-Chung Cheng , Mario Berta

As conventional communication systems based on classic information theory have closely approached the limits of Shannon channel capacity, semantic communication has been recognized as a key enabling technology for the further improvement of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Jiancheng Tang , Qianqian Yang , Zhaoyang Zhang

We argue that Non-sequential Recursive Pair Substitution (NSRPS) as suggested by Jim\'enez-Monta\~no and Ebeling can indeed be used as a basis for an optimal data compression algorithm. In particular, we prove for Markov sequences that…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Grassberger

In this note, we studied the asymptotic behaviour of the length of the longest common substring for run-length encoded sequences. When the original sequences are generated by an $\alpha$-mixing process with exponential decay (or…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-14 Jerome Rousseau

The min-entropy is a widely used metric to quantify the randomness of generated random numbers in cryptographic applications; it measures the difficulty of guessing the most likely output. An important min-entropy estimator is the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Yongjune Kim , Cyril Guyot , Young-Sik Kim

By replacing linear averaging in Shannon entropy with Kolmogorov-Nagumo average (KN-averages) or quasilinear mean and further imposing the additivity constraint, R\'{e}nyi proposed the first formal generalization of Shannon entropy. Using…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Ambedkar Dukkipati , M. Narasimha Murty , Shalabh Bhatnagar

The error exponent in lossy source coding characterizes the asymptotic decay rate of error probability with respect to blocklength. The Marton's error exponent provides the theoretically optimal bound on this rate. However, computation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Jiachuan Ye , Shitong Wu , Lingyi Chen , Wenyi Zhang , Huihui Wu , Hao Wu

In quantum Shannon theory, various kinds of quantum entropies are used to characterize the capacities of noisy physical systems. Among them, min-entropy and its smooth version attract wide interest especially in the field of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Rong Wang , H. F. Chau

We study a quantity called discrete layered entropy, which approximates the Shannon entropy within a logarithmic gap. Compared to the Shannon entropy, the discrete layered entropy is piecewise linear, approximates the expected length of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Cheuk Ting Li

A probabilistic source is defined as the set of infinite words (over a given denumerable alphabet) endowed with a probability $\mu$. The paper deals with general binary sources where the distribution of any symbol (0 or 1) may depend on an…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-07 Ali Akhavi , Eda Cesaratto , Frédéric Paccaut , Pablo Rotondo , Brigitte Vallée