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相关论文: Period bouncers as detached magnetic cataclysmic v…

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The origin of large magnetic fields ($\gtrsim 10^6~\mathrm{G}$) in isolated white dwarfs is not clear. One possible explanation is that crystallization of the star's core drives compositional convection, which when combined with the star's…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 J. R. Fuentes , Matias Castro-Tapia , Andrew Cumming

We reconstruct the evolutionary path followed by cataclysmic variables (CVs) from the observed mass-radius relationship of their donor stars. Along the way, we update the semi-empirical CV donor sequence of Knigge (2006) and present a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Christian Knigge , Isabelle Baraffe , Joseph Patterson

We use an independent new sample of cataclysmic variables (CVs), constructed by selecting objects for Halpha emission, to constrain the properties of the intrinsic CV population. This sample is restricted to systems that are likely to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Magaretha L. Pretorius , Christian Knigge

The surface magnetic field strength of white dwarfs is observed to vary from very little to around 10^9 G. Here we examine the proposal that the strongest fields are generated by dynamo action during the common envelope phase of strongly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-12 Adrian T. Potter , Christopher A. Tout

Sufficiently old white dwarfs cool down through a convective envelope that directly couples their degenerate cores to the surface. Magnetic fields may inhibit this convection by stiffening the criterion for convective instability. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Sivan Ginzburg

The standard picture of CV secular evolution predicts a spike in the CV distribution near the observed short-period cutoff P_0 ~ 78 min, which is not observed. We show that an intrinsic spread in minimum (`bounce') periods P_b resulting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. R. King , K. Schenker , J. M. Hameury

We present a systematic survey for mass-transferring and recently-detached cataclysmic variables (CVs) with evolved secondaries, which are progenitors of extremely low-mass white dwarfs (ELM WDs), AM CVn systems, and detached ultracompact…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Kareem El-Badry , Hans-Walter Rix , Eliot Quataert , Thomas Kupfer , Ken J. Shen

Cataclysmic variable (CVs) are close interacting binaries in which a white dwarf accretes materials from a low mass main sequence companion. CVs can experience nova eruptions due to low mass transfer rates. In the standard theory of CV…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Wenshi Tang , Xiangdong Li , Bo Wang

We have carried out an extensive population synthesis study of the ensemble properties of the present-day population of cataclysmic variables (PDCVs) that takes into account the nuclear evolution of high-mass donors close to the bifurcation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 J. Goliasch , L. Nelson

We study the evolution of white dwarf (WD) magnetic fields that originate from core-convective dynamos during the main-sequence. Using stellar evolution and WD cooling models combined with magnetic field diffusion calculations, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Matias Castro-Tapia , Maria Camisassa , Shu Zhang

We present the results of a systematic study of cataclysmic variables (CVs) and related systems, combining detailed binary-population synthesis (BPS) models with a grid of 120 binary evolution sequences calculated with a Henyey-type stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ph. Podsiadlowski , Z. Han , S. Rappaport

We study the effect of a white dwarf on the spin-down of a cataclysmic variable system using a three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic numerical model. The model includes the stellar corona, the stellar wind, and the WD mass and magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 O. Cohen , J. J. Drake , V. L. Kashyap

Magnetic cataclysmic variables (CVs) contain a white dwarf with magnetic field strong enough to control the accretion flow from a late type secondary. In this paper, we discover a magnetic CV (CXOGSG J215544.4+380116) from the $Chandra$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Song Wang , Yu Bai , Chuan-peng Zhang , Ji-feng Liu

The white dwarf (WD) mass distribution of cataclysmic variables (CVs) has recently been found to dramatically disagree with the predictions of the standard CV formation model. The high mean WD mass among CVs is not imprinted in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 T. P. G. Wijnen , M. Zorotovic , M. R. Schreiber

Three periodically variable stars have recently been discovered (V407 Vul, P=9.5 min; ES Cet, P=10.3 min; RX J0806.3+1527, P=5.3 min) with properties that suggest that their photometric periods are also their orbital periods, making them…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. R. Marsh , G. Nelemans , D. Steeghs

We present high-speed ULTRACAM and SOFI photometry and X-shooter spectroscopy of the recently discovered 94 minute orbital period eclipsing white dwarf / main-sequence binary SDSS J085746.18+034255.3 (CSS 03170) and use these observations…

It has long been accepted that a possible mechanism for explaining the existence of magnetic white dwarfs is the merger of a binary white dwarf system, as there are viable mechanisms for producing sustainable magnetic fields within the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Baybars Külebi , K. Yavuz Ekşi , Pablo Lorén-Aguilar , Jordi Isern , Enrique García-Berro

Low-mass helium-core white-dwarfs (WDs) with masses below 0.5 Msun are known to be formed in binary star systems but unexpectedly a significant fraction of them seem to be single. On the other hand, in Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) a large…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Monica Zorotovic , Matthias Schreiber

We model cataclysmic variables (CVs) with solar metallicity donors ($X=0.7,\:Z=0.02$) that evolve to form AM CVn stars through the Evolved CV formation channel using various angular momentum loss mechanisms by magnetic braking…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Arnab Sarkar , Hongwei Ge , Christopher A. Tout

Many magnetic white dwarfs exhibit a polarised spectrum that periodically varies as the star rotates because the magnetic field is not symmetric about the rotation axis. In this work, we report the discovery that while weakly magnetic white…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet