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Using cosmological hydrodynamic simulations we measure the mean transmitted flux in the Lyman alpha forest for quasar sightlines that pass near a foreground quasar. We find that the trend of absorption with pixel-quasar separation distance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Young-Rae Kim , Rupert Croft

We compare the observed probability distribution function of the transmission in the \HI\ Lyman-alpha forest, measured from the UVES 'Large Programme' sample at redshifts z=[2,2.5,3], to results from the GIMIC cosmological simulations. Our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Emmanuel Rollinde , Tom Theuns , Joop Schaye , Isabelle Pâris , Patrick Petitjean

We present some statistical features of the large number of \lya absorption lines detected in high redshift quasar spectra, obtained by using the multifractal approach. In the analysed sample of 12 QSO sight--lines, 11 show scaling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Savaglio , V. Carbone

Galactic outflows are critical to our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution. However the details of the underlying feedback process remain unclear. We compare Ly$\alpha$ observations of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of Lyman…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Andrew S. Chung , Mark Dijkstra , Benedetta Ciardi , Koki Kakiichi , Thorsten Naab

Observations of the Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) forest from spectroscopic surveys such as BOSS/eBOSS, or the ongoing DESI, offer a unique window to study the growth of structure on megaparsec scales. Interpretation of these measurements is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Christian Pedersen , Andreu Font-Ribera , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

We present composite spectra constructed from a sample of 242,150 Lyman-alpha (Lya) forest absorbers at redshifts 2.4<z<3.1 identified in quasar spectra from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) as part of Data Release 9 of…

We present results from high resolution (R\simeq 28000) spectra of six high- redshift QSOs taken at the ESO NTT telescope that allow the detailed study of the Ly-alpha population in the redshift interval z=2.8-4.1. The typical Doppler…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Giallongo , S. Cristiani , S. D'Odorico , A. Fontana , S. Savaglio

We study the clustering of matter in the intergalactic medium from the Lyman-alpha forests seen in the spectra of pairs or groups of z ~ 2 quasars observed with FORS2 and UVES at the VLT-UT2 Kueyen ESO telescope. The sample consists of five…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Rollinde , P. Petitjean , C. Pichon , S. Colombi , B. Aracil , V. D'Odorico , M. G. Haehnelt

Full-physics cosmological simulations are powerful tools for studying the formation and evolution of structure in the universe but require extreme computational resources. Here, we train a convolutional neural network to use a cheaper…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Peter Harrington , Mustafa Mustafa , Max Dornfest , Benjamin Horowitz , Zarija Lukić

Studying the matter distribution in the universe through the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest allows us to constrain small-scale physics in the high-redshift regime. Spectroscopic quasar surveys are generating increasingly large datasets that require…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Josue De-Santiago , Rafael Gutiérrez-Balboa , Gustavo Niz , Alma X. González-Morales

We present results on the evolution and clustering of Ly-alpha lines at low z. The sample contains 1298 Ly-alpha lines from 165 quasar spectra mined from the archives of the HST/FOS. Our sample extends to z=1.7, slightly higher than the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adam Dobrzycki , Jill Bechtold , Jennifer Scott , Miwa Morita

The measurement of the $21$ cm signal from the Cosmic Dawn is a major goal for several existing and upcoming radio interferometers such as NenuFAR and the SKA. During this era before the beginning of the Epoch of Reionization, the signal is…

This work presents a new physically-motivated supervised machine learning method, Hydro-BAM, to reproduce the three-dimensional Lyman-$\alpha$ forest field in real and in redshift space learning from a reference hydrodynamic simulation,…

Motivated by the relative lack of neutral hydrogen around Lyman Break Galaxies deduced from recent observations, we investigate the properties of the Lyalpha forest around high redshift galaxies. The study is based on improved numerical SPH…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bruscoli , A. Ferrara , S. Marri , R. Schneider , A. Maselli , E. Rollinde , B. Aracil

We use hydrodynamic cosmological simulations to predict the star formation properties of high-redshift galaxies (z=2-6) in five variants of the inflationary cold dark matter scenario, paying particular attention to z=3, the redshift of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David H. Weinberg , Lars Hernquist , Neal Katz

(abridged) We present observations of the high-redshift QSO GB1759+7539 (z=3.05) obtained with HIRES on the Keck 10m telescope. The spectrum has a resolution of FWHM = 7 km/s, and a typical signal-to-noise ratio per 2 km/s pixel of ~25 in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. J. Outram , F. H. Chaffee , R. F. Carswell

A significant number of Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) with redshifts 3 < z < 5 are expected to be observed by the upcoming Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST). This will enable us to probe the universe at higher…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Francesco Petri , Boris Leistedt , Daniel J. Mortlock , Joel Leja , Stephen Thorp , Justin Alsing , Hiranya V. Peiris , Sinan Deger

The Ly$\alpha$ forest (LAF) at $z>5$ probes the thermal and reionization history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) and the nature of dark matter, but its interpretation requires comparison to cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. At…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Caitlin C. Doughty , Joseph F. Hennawi , Frederick B. Davies , Zarija Lukić , Jose Oñorbe

We present the transverse flux correlation function of the Lyman-alpha forest in quasar absorption spectra at z~2.1 from VLT-FORS and VLT-UVES observations of a total of 32 pairs of quasars; 26 pairs with separations in the range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Coppolani , P. Petitjean , F. Stoehr , E. Rollinde , C. Pichon , S. Colombi , M. G. Haehnelt , B. Carswell , R. Teyssier

We examine the dependence of derived physical parameters of distant Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) on the assumed star formation histories (SFHs), their implications on the SFR-mass relation, and we propose observational tests to better…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Daniel Schaerer , Stephane de Barros , Panos Sklias