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The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the emerging technologies that has grabbed the attention of researchers from academia and industry. The idea behind Internet of things is the interconnection of internet enabled things or devices to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Inayat Ali , Sonia Sabir , Zahid Ullah

During the past few years, we have witnessed various efforts to provide confidentiality and integrity for applications running in untrusted environments such as public clouds. In most of these approaches, hardware extensions such as Intel…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Robert Krahn , Nikson Kanti Paul , Franz Gregor , Do Le Quoc , Andrey Brito , André Martin , Christof Fetzer

Cloud-edge AI must jointly satisfy model compression and security under tight device budgets. While Tensor-Train Decomposition (TTD) shrinks on-device models, prior selective-encryption studies largely assume dense weights, leaving its…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Kyeongpil Min , Sangmin Jeon , Jae-Jin Lee , Woojoo Lee

Centralized systems in the Internet of Things---be it local middleware or cloud-based services---fail to fundamentally address privacy of the collected data. We propose an architecture featuring secure multiparty computation at its core in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 Marcel von Maltitz , Georg Carle

Trusted execution environments (TEEs) are being used in all the devices from embedded sensors to cloud servers and encompass a range of cost, power constraints, and security threat model choices. On the other hand, each of the current…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Dayeol Lee , David Kohlbrenner , Shweta Shinde , Dawn Song , Krste Asanović

Modern society is increasingly surrounded by, and accustomed to, a wide range of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), Internet-of-Things (IoT), and smart devices. They often perform safety-critical functions, e.g., personal medical devices,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Ivan De Oliveira Nunes , Karim Eldefrawy , Norrathep Rattanavipanon , Gene Tsudik

The Internet of Things and specifically the Tactile Internet give rise to significant challenges for notions of security. In this work, we introduce a novel concept for secure massive access. The core of our approach is a fast and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Gerhard Wunder , Ingo Roth , Rick Fritschek , Benedikt Groß , Jens Eisert

Large-scale systems that compute analytics over a fleet of devices must achieve high privacy and security standards while also meeting data quality, usability, and resource efficiency expectations. We present a next-generation federated…

General-purpose operating systems (GPOS), such as Linux, encompass several million lines of code. Statistically, a larger code base inevitably leads to a higher number of potential vulnerabilities and inherently a more vulnerable system. To…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Samuel Pereira , Joao Sousa , Sandro Pinto , José Martins , David Cerdeira

Facilitated by messaging protocols (MP), many home devices are connected to the Internet, bringing convenience and accessibility to customers. However, most deployed MPs on IoT platforms are fragmented and are not implemented carefully to…

Security architectures providing Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) have been an appealing research subject for a wide range of computer systems, from low-end embedded devices to powerful cloud servers. The goal of these architectures is…

Supporting convolutional neural network (CNN) inference on resource-constrained IoT devices in a timely manner has been an outstanding challenge for emerging smart systems. To mitigate the burden on IoT devices, the prevailing solution is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Yifan Tian , Jiawei Yuan , Shucheng Yu , Yantian Hou

We study secure and privacy-preserving data analysis based on queries executed on samples from a dataset. Trusted execution environments (TEEs) can be used to protect the content of the data during query computation, while supporting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Sajin Sasy , Olga Ohrimenko

Approximate circuits often achieve exceptional trade-offs between computational accuracy and hardware efficiency, making them attractive for deployment as reusable Intellectual Property (IP) cores. However, safeguarding such circuits…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Lukas Sekanina , Vojtech Mrazek

Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) provide hardware-based isolation to protect sensitive data and computations from potentially compromised operating systems (OS). However, TEE applications inevitably interact with the untrusted OS…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Chengyan Ma , Jieke Shi , Ruidong Han , Ye Liu , Feng Li , Yuqing Niu , David Lo

WebAssembly (Wasm) has risen as a widely used technology to distribute computing workloads on different platforms. The platform independence offered through Wasm makes it an attractive solution for many different applications that can run…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Markus Berthilsson , Christian Gehrmann

A major security challenge for modern Internet of Things (IoT) deployments is to ensure that the devices run legitimate firmware free from malware. This challenge can be addressed through a security primitive called attestation which allows…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Stefan Hristozov , Moritz Wettermann , Manuel Huber

Machine learning has become a critical component of modern data-driven online services. Typically, the training phase of machine learning techniques requires to process large-scale datasets which may contain private and sensitive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Roland Kunkel , Do Le Quoc , Franz Gregor , Sergei Arnautov , Pramod Bhatotia , Christof Fetzer

Unauthorized resource access represents a typical security threat in the Internet of things (IoT), while distributed ledger technologies (e.g., blockchain and IOTA) hold great promise to address this threat. Although blockchain-based IoT…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Ruka Nakanishi , Yuanyu Zhang , Masahiro Sasabe , Shoji Kasahara

Internet of Things (IoT) is an innovative paradigm envisioned to provide massive applications that are now part of our daily lives. Millions of smart devices are deployed within complex networks to provide vibrant functionalities including…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Abdulmalik Alwarafy , Khaled A. Al-Thelaya , Mohamed Abdallah , Jens Schneider , Mounir Hamdi